北京第九十四中学高一英语测试题含解析.docx

北京第九十四中学高一英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The old buildings, _____ the seventeenth century, were destroyed in the earthquake.
  A. date from    B. dating from     C. dated from      D. to date from
参考答案：
B
略
2. They had escaped to America long before war ______ in 1939.
A. broke up                B. broke down         C. broke out       D. broke in
参考答案：
C
略
3. Since you knew the bad news last night, you __________ us earlier so as to hold back the accident.
A. could have told       B. might have told  
C. ought to have told     D. must have told
参考答案：
C
4. —I heard Anne fell off her bicycle last night on her way home.
—Yes, but _____ she wasn’t hurt.
A. sadly             B. thankfully         C. hopefully         D. unfortunately
参考答案：
B
5. I've read all the books ____ our teacher required us to read.
   A. which           B. that            C. what           D. they
参考答案
B
6. Every year in lunar May 5, the Sea Water Festival _____ in Shishi, a nice southeastern city of Fujian.
A. is celebrating          B. is celebrated    C. has celebrated            D. celebrates
参考答案：
B
10. — What I told you just now is very important. _______?
— Yes, it is clear.
A. Do you agree                   B. What about you
C. Have you got that             D. Do you hear
参考答案：
C
略
8. The teacher called Tim’s mother __________ what he had done in the test.
A. because of   B. because   C. since    D. as
参考答案：
A
9. We _____ the old scientist _____ his contribution _____ the country.
A. admire; for; to B. admire; at; to C. respect; on; for D. respect; on; at
参考答案：
A
10. Two and three ________ five.
A. was      B. made     C. have        D. makes
参考答案：
D
11.          seems to be one of the main reasons for many people        in today’s world.
  A. Having an adventure; to travel                   B. To have an adventure; traveling
  C. Have an adventure; to travel                     D. To give an adventure; traveling
参考答案：
A
略
12. Only when you leave your parents for college education ______ how much you love them.
A. do you realize B. you realize C. you will realize D. will you realize
参考答案：
D
略
13. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.
A. wouldn’t                  B. didn’t                     C. hasn’t                      D. hadn’t
参考答案：
B
略
14. She couldn’t help__________ when she heard that we couldn’t help __________the house.
A. to cry; to clean      B. crying; cleaning  
C. to cry; cleaning     D. crying; to clean
参考答案：
D
略
15. The foreigners are ______ by the ________ progress that the Chinese have made.
A. amazing…amazing           B. amazed…amazed
C. amazed…amazing            D. amazing…amazed
参考答案：
C
略
16. Almost nobody can stand _________ fun of before a crowd of people.
A. to be making     B. to make         C. being made    D. making
参考答案：
C
17. Technologically　　　　,China’s Chang’e Project does better than any earlier project of the same kind.
A.speaking B.spoken    C.speak D.to speak
参考答案：
A
speaking常与某些副词连用,作插入语,如generally speaking, strictly speaking等,故选A。
18. The new generation of computers, with artificial intelligence, _______and perfected now.
A. are being developed                      B. have developed  
C. developed                                         D. will develop
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（  ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
      2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    Mrs. Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict. We don't dare to say word unless she asks us to. She is also very serious and doesn't smile much. When she asks you to do anything, you do it immediate! There is a few students in our class who keep coming late and they're always on time for Mrs. Chen's lessons! Some of us don't like her, but most of us really appreciate him because her teaching is so well organized and clear. And a few students even admitted liking her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happing and as a result of my work is improving. Physics will never be my favorite lessons, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teach us.
参考答案：
Mrs. Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict. We don't dare to say (∧a) word unless she asks us to. She is also very serious and doesn't smile much. When she asks you to do (anything→something), you do it (immediate→immediately)! There (is→are) a few students in our class who keep coming late (and→but) they're always on time for Mrs. Chen's lessons! Some of us don't like her, but most of us really appreciate (him→her) because her teaching is so well organized and clear. And a few students even (admitted→admit) liking her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happing and as a result \o\f\ my work is improving. Physics will never be my favorite (lessons→lesson), but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen (teach→teaching) us.
20. 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On my way to home yesterday afternoon, I happened to witness a traffic accident. When an old woman was crossed the road, she was knocked down by a boy riding bike. The boy was such frightened that he stood still at the scene but didn’t know what to do. I quickly went up and saw the old woman lie on the ground, crying because of pain. I stopped a taxi and told the driver that had happened. The driver drove them to the nearest hospital at once. In our relief, we were told that the old woman was not injured seriously after she was examined carefully, the boy was deep grateful for our help.
参考答案：
On my way to home yesterday afternoon, I happened to witness a traffic accident.

When an old woman was crossed the road, she was knocked down by a boy riding
                     crossing
∧bike. The boy was such frightened that he stood still at the scene but didn’t know
a                so                                   and
what to do. I quickly went up and saw the old woman lie on the ground,
                                          lying
crying because of pain. I stopped a taxi and told the driver that had happened. The
                                              what
driver drove them to the nearest hospital at once. In our relief, we were told that
            us                          To       
the old woman was not injured seriously after she was examined carefully, the boy

was deep grateful for our help.
略
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读短文，根据上下文所或给单词的适当形式写出所需单词，使文章完整。每空一词。
If I have a chance to go traveling in Hainan, I am going to bring some money, some thin clothes, some food and drink, some medicine, a compass, a map, a camera, a mobile phone and some magazines.
While 91)_________(travel), I will buy some regional specialties and souvenirs, so I need to bring some money along. As I will stay in Hainan for a week, I will have to bring some 92) for a change. Some food and drink will be brought to protect me 93)_________ hunger and thirst. When I get to a strange place, I may not be 94)_________(use) to the life and climate and I will get ill. For this 95)_________, I will bring some medicine in case. It is very common to get 96)_ in a new place, so a map and a compass are very necessary. The scenery of Hainan is so beautiful that I want to take some photos with my camera there. In case I run into troubles and difficulties, I will use my mobile phone to get in 97)_________ with my guide. Besides, to avoid 98)________miss) my family, I can telephone them 99)_________ mobile phone. The reason 100)_________ I will bring some magazines is that I will kill time by reading them during the long ride.
参考答案：
91.travel(l)ing   92.clothes  93.from/against  94.used  95.reason  96.lost  97.touch  98.missing  99.by  100.why
22. Centre,Inc.
JOB DETAILS
Job Title: Food Service Assistant
Hours Per Week: 20-24
Wage: $15.77
Job Type: Off-Campus Job
Work Type: Non work-study job
Position Description:
Centre,Inc.is hiring Food Service Assistant.
Details:
Gain experience that combines well with a Culinary DegreeWorking hours include weekdays 3-7 pm and every other weekend 11 am-7 pm.Must be willing to work every other weekend and during some holidays.20-24 hours per week.$ 11-75 per hour+$ 4.02 per hour (see benefits),Total$15.77 per hour.
Duties:
Prepare and serve food to people of a community correctional facility（社区管教所）.Work under the direction of the Dietary Manager.
Requirements:...
Must be flexible,reliable,and energetic.Must pass a criminal background check,drug test,and physical test.
Apply:
Stop by and fill out an application at 123 15th Street N.Fargo,ND 58102 or e-mail your resume to alannawacentreinc.org
Benefits:
Additional $ 4.02 per hour health and welfare benefit,paid vacation,pro-rated holiday pay,employee assistance programs and wellness program.
Centre,Inc.is an EEO/AAP employer and will recruit（招募）,hire,train,and promote,into all job levels,the most qualified persons without regard to race,color1 ,religion,gender identity,or national origin.
EMPLOYER DETAILS
Address: 123 15th St N
City/State: Fargo,ND
Phone: [phone]
Email: alannawacentreinc.org
Date Posted: 10-20-16 3:18:49 pm
Job Number: 20622
1. What field does this position belong to?
A. Food service.    B. Education.
C. Medical care.    D. Mass media.
2. How much will be paid if you work for 20 hours per week?
A. $ 282    B. $ 235
C. $ 315.4    D. $ 378.48
3. What will the company NOT do before employing a person?
A. Check criminal background    B. Confirm family background
C. Examine physical health    D. Hold a drug test
4. If you want to apply for this position,you can     .
A. post your resume to the company    B. send information via fax
C. call them at 701-373-8354    D. go to apply for it in person
参考答案：
1. A    2. C    3. B    4. D
本文是一篇关于招聘食品服务助理的说明文。文章详细的介绍了这项工作的细节，包括；职位介绍、工作时间、工资、工作的性质、就职要求、申请方法以及对公司的详细介绍等。这种阅读题，虽然内容较多，但主要为细节理解和推断题，答案从文章中可以较容易找到，一般得分较为容易。
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第三行“Job Title: Food Service Assistant
”可以知道文章中提到的 职位是Food service.即食品服务，故选A。其他选项B. Education.教育；C. Medical care 医疗护理  ； D. Mass media 大众媒体
2. 细节推理题。在关于Details介绍的这一段“.$ 11-75 per hour 4.02 per hour (see benefits)，Total $15.77 per hour.”说明了一共是15.77美元一小时，题干要求...
“if you work for 20 hours per week?”如果工作20个小时，所以一共是20乘以15.77等于315.4美元,故选C.

4. 细节理解题。在‘apply’介绍的这一段“Stop by and fill out an application at 123 15th Street N. Fargo, ND 58102 or e-mail your resume to alannawacentreinc.org  ”四个选项分别为 A. post your resume to the company 把个人简历邮寄到公司。   B. send information via fax 通过传真发送信息
C. call them at 701-373-8354 打电话到公司    D. go to apply for it in person 亲自去申请。 由文章所给的信息可以得出A、B、C不符合。因此选C 通过亲自到给的地址的地方进行申请。