内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗浩尔吐乡中学2020年高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗浩尔吐乡中学2020年高一英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. —Daddy, why do birds fly away in winter?
—Because they want to__________ cold weather.
A. find       B. get away from     C. enjoy          D. hate
参考答案：
B
2. _____he said led to him ___ by the police, which made him very sad.
  A. That, being caught       B. What, catching
  C. What, being caught       D. That, catching
参考答案：
C
考察名词性从句连接词及非谓语，主语从句缺少宾语，可以排除A，D两项，lead to +名词、代词、动名词  ，顾选C
3. Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which _______ their beauty.
    A. added      B. added up      C. added to   D. added up to
参考答案：
C
4. The teacher’s suggestion was that the meeting ________put off, but the expression on his face suggested that he ________very disappointed.
A. was; be          B. be; be           C. was; was    D. be; was
参考答案：
D
5. This is the biggest classroom _____ we have ever built in our school．
A．which　　     B．what　　    C．where　　   D． /
参考答案：
D
句意：这是我们在学校建的最大的教室。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是the biggest classroom，定语从句缺少宾语，因为先行词被形容词最高级修饰，只能用that引导定语从句或者省略关系代词，故答案为D。
6.
--People are in great need of this kind of food.
-- Yes. It’s really a problem that how to        the needs of them.
   A give                     B. gain                      C. satisfy                       D. produce

参考答案：
C
7. Rather than _________for the love of music, nowadays more and more singers attach great importance to _________rich and famous by singing.
    A. sing；becoming    B. sing；become
    C. to sing；become   D. to sing；becoming
参考答案：
A
略
8. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.
A. takes off           B. is taking off      C. has taken off       D. took off
参考答案：
B
略
9. —Sir, can I pass the examinations this time？
—That depends on　　　　you work hard enough or not.
A. what      B. that      C. whether      D. how
参考答案：
C 
解析:考查名词性从句。此处是宾语从句，从句主要成分齐全，由从句中or not可知引导词用whether。
10. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.
A．wear  B．wears
C．has worn  D．have worn
参考答案：
B
[句意为：Barbara很容易被辨认出来，因为她是唯一一名穿晚礼服的妇女。题干中先行词是the only one，故定语从句中用单数谓语动词；再根据主句的谓语动词是一般现在时知，从句也用一般现在时。]
11. I am afraid that it ________ when we arrive in London.
A. is raining                     B. is to rain                C. rains                            D. will be raining
参考答案：
D
12. The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.
A．dangerous, danger       B．dangerous, in danger
C．in danger, in danger     D．danger, in danger
参考答案：
B
10. His father insisted ________ him, but he insisted he _______ nothing to do with the matter.
       A. on punishing; should have                                 B. he punished; had
       C. on punishing; had                                                D. he punish; should have
参考答案：
C
略
14. After ________ dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden.
A. a; a        B. 不填; the         C. the; a     D; 不填;不填
参考答案：
B
15. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ________.
   A. hearing       B. strength       C. recognition      D. measure
参考答案：
C
16. I'm not sure whether this is the room ________ she left her dictionary.
A. where      B. that      C. which      D. in that
参考答案：
A
17. ----Can those ______at the back of the classroom hear me?
----No problem.
A.seat            B. sit           C. seated            D. sat
参考答案：
C
14. I don’t think it easy, even if we work hard,           the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.
         A．persuaded                    B．persuade                      C．to persuade                 D．persuading
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 单句改错
66. If he come, I will give you a phone call.
67. The food at the party will served between 12:00 and 14:00.
68. He said that light travelled much faster than sound.
69. Nowadays Wechat has been used to keeping in touch with each other in our daily life.
70. To be a good reader, you must make well use of library books, newspapers and magazines.
参考答案：
66. If he come, I will give you a phone call.
       comes
67. The food at the party will/\ served between 12:00 and 14:00.
                       be
68. He said that light travelled much faster than sound.
                 travels
69. Nowadays Wechat has been used to keeping in touch with each other in our daily life.
                                keep
70. To be a good reader, you must make well use of library books, newspapers and magazines.
                                good/full
20. 短文改错）
注意：每一行只有一处错误（对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。）
On Thursday I will have to decide what I want myself to  1._______ 
 do over a weekend, I’m thinking of making a trip           2._______
to London, and visit the British Museum and some           3.________
parks. But I have spent most my money, so I can’t           4.________
even go out of town. I may go to a film, or a concert.         5.________
Yes, a concert can be very excited. You can watch your       6.________
stars while enjoying your favorite music. So then, a          7________
concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. I have        8.________
some records giving to me as birthday gifts. If I listen         9.________
to my own records, there are no need to spend money.         10.________
   All right. That’s what I’m going to do.
参考答案：
1.去掉myself  2. a – the  3. visit –visiting  4. most of  5. 正确
6. exciting  7.so –but  8. costs  9 giving –given 10 . are –is
三、 阅读理解
21. There are many special hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.
Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.
In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt; the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs and the beds.
The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. So the rooms stay warm at night, though it’s cold outside in the desert. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs $40 a night, and a double room $60.
A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests, "Please don’t lick (舔) the walls."
56. Where did the salt for the hotel come from?
A. The salt desert          B. The lake.
C. The cave.              D. A salt field.
57. What did Juan Quesada do in the early 1990s?
A. He discovered the desert. B. He built the hotel.
C. He visited the palace     D. He worked as a tour guide.
58. What keeps the rooms in the Salt Palace Hotel warm at night?
A. The water in the lake.
B. The sand in the desert.
C. The heat from the walls and roof.
D. The furniture in the rooms.
59. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A large lake.         B. A famous desert 
C. A beautiful wall.      D. A special hotel.
参考答案：
ABCD
22. The success of Pickwick Papers made Dickens very popular. He suddenly found himself at twenty-four the most famous novelist of his day. Busy as his social life was, he worked on two novels at the same time－Oliver Twist and Pickwick Papers. He was particularly proud of Pickwick, which was a huge success and was regarded as a comedy (喜剧)masterpiece(杰作). “If I were to live a hundred years and write novels in each, I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of Pickwick Papers,” he said.
It has been said of Dickens that he grasped（抓住）the imagination of his readers because his imagination grasped himself. The people in his works were so real that they could make him laugh or cry. When writing Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest until Fagin, the wrongdoer(做坏事的人), had been hanged.
Dickens’ marriage to Catherine Hagarth, with whom he had nine children, ended unhappily in 1858. He started to travel about giving readings of his works. His interest in theater gave his novels the qualities that made them suitable for reading aloud on the stage. A tiring travel to the United States affected his health. On June 9, 1870, when he was working on a new novel, he died, as he had wished. He said he wanted to die working.
55. Dickens became a famous novelist         .
A. because his social work
B. with the success of Pickwick Papers
C. because he was writing two novels at the same time
D. when he began to give readings of his works
56. According to this passage, we know that Dickens        .
A. was only interested in writing novels
B. didn’t like Oliver Twist
C. wished to live one hundred years and write three novels in each
D. didn’t think he could write a better novel than Pick wick Papers in his life
57. Fagin must be          .
A. a person in real life
B. a character in Oliver Twist
C. a character in Pickwick Papers
D. one of Dickens’ works
58. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Dickens had a happy marriage to Catherine Hagarth
B. Dickens was a successful actor
C. Dickens’ death had little to do with his hard work
D. Dickens had wished to die in the course of his work
参考答案：
55.B  56.D  57.B  58.D