四川省广安市广水市应山办事处中学高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

四川省广安市广水市应山办事处中学高一英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Though he is a(n) _______worker, he works very hard.
A.normal          B. ordinary      C. usual          D. general
参考答案：
B
2. ----How do you do ,Mr smith ?Thanks for meeting me here .
----You are welcome. You must be ________after a long walk .
A. exhaust       B. exhausted       C. exhausting       D. having exhausted
参考答案：
B
3. ----Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?
   ----Oh, my God. I’ve_______  forgotten all about that.
    A. strongly    B. extremely     C. entirely       D. freely
参考答案：
C
4. —Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.
   —I think so. _______ .
A. Many hands make light work  
B. All is well that ends well.
C. The early bird catch the worm 
D. The more you learn, the more you know
参考答案：
A
略
5. The chairman asked me to ________ the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at
this meeting.
A. cut out                            
B. cut in 
C. cut off  
D. cut down
参考答案：
D
6.  It’s beyond their expectation what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____．
A．to solve; being discussed       B．solving; discussing
C．to solve; to discuss               D．solving; being discussed
参考答案：
D
7. ---Don’t be upset; it won’t be long ______ we meet again.
--- But, actually, it will be six days _____ I can see you. That’s why I have been sad these days.
A. when; before    B. until; when   C. before; before   D. until; before
参考答案：
C
8. The fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a job in that country.
A. this           B. that          C. her          D. it
参考答案：
D
9. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查不定式做结果状语。句意：Tom打的去了机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经在空中了。不定式做状语时表示意料之外的结果。结合句意可知本题是一种意料之外的结果，故B正确。
10. What is the    of a rise in temperature    the plant?
A. affect, in B. effort, on C. effect, on D. afford, in
参考答案：
C
11. My parents will take us to the zoo if it ______tomorrow.
A won’t rain   B. will rain    C. Rains     D. doesn’t rain
参考答案：
D
12. At the meeting, many problems___________, which meant we still had a long way to go.
A. came up
B. came up with
C. came along  
D. came about
参考答案：
A
13. –What’s wrong with your coat?
-- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.
  A. sat B. had sat          C. had been sitting   D. was sitting
参考答案：
D
14. --- Poor Steven! I could hardly recognize him just now!
---        . He has changed so much.
A. Never mind              B. No problem                     C. Not at all                  D. Me neither
参考答案：
D
略
15.          we all tried our best, we lost the game in the end.
A. As                           B. Although              C. Because               D. Since
参考答案：
B
略
16. --- Hi. Haven't we met before? You look so familiar!
--- Yeah. We met on ________ campus last week and you asked the same question. You seem to be terrible with ________ names.   
A. the; the                B. the; 不填             C. 不填; the    D. 不填; 不填
参考答案：
B
17. Water, _____ we cannot live, exists in the form of liquid, gas or solid.
A. from which
B. on which
C. by which
D. without which

参考答案：
D
18. _____ your classmates and you will make more good friends.
A. Worry about   B. Fall in love with 
C. Think about    D. Get along well with
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查短语辨析。与你的同学相处得好，你会交到更多的好友。根据语境you will make more good friends可知选D项。
考点：考查短语辨析
二、 短文改错
19. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；
2.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
3.只允许修改10处。多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Jane is my closely friend from America. Last Sunday we went to the Phoenix Park for trip. The weather was such lovely that there was a great number of visitors in the park. To our excitement, there was a wonderful robot show who caught our attention. Some people were boating on the lake, while others are swimming. The Phoenix Park is more famous for its cherry blossom, and the park was like a sea of flower. We really enjoyed ourselves, so we couldn’t help singing happy. When it started to get dark, they left the park for home.
参考答案：
Jane is my closely friend from America. Last Sunday we went to the Phoenix
                close
Park for ∧trip. The weather was such lovely that there was a great number of
         a                         so                    were
visitors in the park. To our excitement, there was a wonderful robot show who
                                                                  which/that
caught our attention. Some people were boating on the lake, while others are 
                                                                     were
swimming. The Phoenix Park is more famous for its cherry blossom, and the park
                             去掉
was like a sea of flower. We really enjoyed ourselves, so we couldn’t help singing
flowers
happy. When it started to get dark, they left the park for home.
happily                                we

76.are →were.考查时态。故事发生在Last Sunday用的是过去时，与上文时态一致也用过去式，故are →were.
77.去掉more.考查形容词。此处表示客观事实，并没有比较的意思，不用比较级。故去掉more.
78.flower →flowers.考查名词。此处指“花的海洋” flower用复数表示许多花，故flower →flowers.
79.happy →happily.考查副词。此处修饰动词sing用副词，指“高兴地唱歌”。故happy →happily.
80.they →we.考查代词。全文讲述的是我们游公园的经历，和上文的主语we一致，故they →we.
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
   增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
   删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
   修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。
   注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
        2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am so exciting that I can’t wait to share with you that what I experienced today. I gave my first lesson in our school, which left me the deep impression.
When I entered into the classroom, my students began to make much noise. I stood on the platform, knowing what to do at first. But soon I realized everything must be done. I asked the kids that they liked English songs. They all say “Yes.” I sang a song I had practised many times. To my great surprise, all the kids turned their attentions to my class.
From this experience I know however happens, we must stay calmly first and find a wise solution.
参考答案：
短文改错：
I am so exciting that I can’t wait to share with you that what I experienced today. I gave my first lesson in our school, which left me the deep impression.
When I entered into the classroom, my students began to make much noise. I stood on the platform, ︿knowing what to do at first. But soon I realized everything must be done. I asked the kids that they liked English songs. They all say “Yes.” I sang a song I had practised many times. To my great surprise, all the kids turned their attentions to my class.
From this experience I know however happens, we must stay calmly first and find a wise solution.
三、 阅读理解
21. Dear Alcohol,
You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused for me.
Do you remember the night you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one hurt by you that night.
Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there. My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit (呕吐). “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you.
Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him again. And it’s all your fault.
I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop luring（诱惑）in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.
Sincerely,
Anonymous
32.What is author’s purpose in writing to alcohol?
A．To introduce Mr. Alcohol to the readers.
B．To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.
C．To show how much alcohol can hurt people.
D．To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to people’s life.
33.What did alcohol do to the author’s father?
A．It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.
B．It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.
C．It made him kill two other people when driving.
D．It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.
34.What is the tone of the article?
A．Critical.   B．Doubtful.    C．Unconcerned.    D．Humorous.
35.What is the main writing technique of the passage?
A．Making something less noticeable than usual.
B．Representing something in the form of a person.
C．Describing something by listing its harmfulness.
D．Comparing one thing with another to make his point clear.
参考答案：
32.C
33.D
34.A
35.B
试题分析:文章以写给酒精的一封信的方式，阐述了喝酒给人们带来的危害。
32C考察主旨大意。文章阐述了喝酒给人们带来的危害，所以答案是C。
33.D考察细节理解题。根据文意You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars可知父亲的车与其他两辆车相撞，所以答案是D。
34.A考察主旨大意。文章阐述了喝酒给人们带来的危害，所以作者在文中的态度是批判的，所以答案是A。
35.B考察主旨大意。文章以写给酒精的一封信的方式来进行阐述，所以答案是B。
22. To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays in and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.
49. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?
A. Because they can hardly find hotels.
B. Because the food is not healthy.
C. Because the cost of travel is high.
D. Because they are afraid of adventure.
50. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ______.
A. special    B. creative    C. rich D. adventurous
51. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.
A. staying in the house for free
B. being given food and day drinks
C. going to Australia and other countries
D. looking after pets for rich house owners
52. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______.
A. on the Internet B. during her travel
C. with hundreds of followers D. during staying in hotels
参考答案：
CBDA