安徽省宣城市第二中学2020年高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

安徽省宣城市第二中学2020年高二英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. By looking at a problem in as many ways as possible，creative thinkers can find solutions that would_________ remain invisible.
A．otherwise                     B．yet                        C．already                          D．forever
参考答案：
A
2. More and more high－rise buildings have been built in big cities 　　　　 space.
A．in search of  B．in place of    C．for lack of  D．for fear of
参考答案：
C
3. I suddenly thought of the lotus pond that I passed by everyday, which should _______ a different look.
A．take off B．take away C．take on      D．take over
参考答案：
C
4. The Chinese are looking forward to the first ______ to land on the moon after launching the first lunar exploration satellite successfully.
A. measure          B.  attempt          C.  purpose             D.  desire
参考答案：
B
5. Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _______ his feet.
A. at B. in
C. on D. to
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在医院接受了长达六个月的治疗后，在车祸中受伤的那个人现在终于恢复了健康。be back on one’s feet意为“恢复；完全复原”，为固定短语。故C选项正确。
6. He discovered that he was _______ to the plant which touched him.
A. sentimental          B. sensible                           C. allergic                   D. changeable
参考答案：
C
7. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter _________?
A. to be sent         B. to send          C. sending          D. sent
参考答案：
A
8. Jack fell in love with Catherine          he met her in the university.
A．for the first time     B．first time     C．the first time     D．a first time
参考答案：
C
略
9. Although the students complained sometimes, they found their efforts in the  preparation for the play ________.
　　A. laid off 　　　    　 B. switched off         
 C. paid off　　　　      D. gave off
参考答案：
C
10. Please keep me informed _______ the changes in case they affect our work.
A. with   B. for   C. of   D. by
参考答案：
C
11. He won the first prize in the English speaking contest ,____him well known all through the school
A. to make     B.  making     C. makes    D. made  
参考答案：
B
12. We were about to go out for a walk ______ it began to rain.
A. while                    B. before                    C. as                         D. when
参考答案：
D
13. Apart from being good at teamwork，he is tall，strong and athletic.________，he is the best choice for the coming basketball match.
A．All in all　    B．In addition      C．After all     D．By the way
参考答案：
A
14. It is _____ the customers' needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China
A．meeting          B．met          C．to have met           D．being met
参考答案：
A
略
15. Nowadays many housewives prefer to go to supermarkets for their shopping, because they provide a large         of goods.
A. variation        B. various        C. variety           D. varied
参考答案：
C
16. ---- Did you hear the loud noise ____ the flash of light last night?
----Yes, I _____ TV.
A. following, watched                                           B. following, was watching
C. followed, had watched                                         D. followed, was watching
参考答案：
B
17. I used to be a very delightful girl. I guess no human being could have passed ______ childhood.
A. a happy               B. a happier      C. the happier     D. the happiest
参考答案：
B
18. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they   just be quiet people．
A．Must                    B．May                               C．should         D．would
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. Dear Ron，
I am very exciting to hear that you are coming to our school soon．Now let me to introduce our school to you．Our school is a very famously school with long history．We have many experienced teachers and excellent equipments． There are two teaching buildings； one is for seniors and the others is for juniors．There are two lab buildings or a library．Except Chinese，maths，English，physics and chemistry，we have some optional courses．The students can choose that they like to attend．We love our school．I am looking forward to meet you soon．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Ron，
I am very exciting to hear that you are coming to our school soon．Now let me to introduce our
          excited                                                   to  
school to you．Our school is a very famously school with ∧long history．We have many experienced
                            famous           a                               
teachers and excellent equipments． There are two teaching buildings； one is for seniors and the
                    equipment                                              
others is for juniors．There are two lab buildings or a library．Except Chinese，maths，English，physics
other                                     and    Besides                             
and chemistry，we have some optional courses．The students can choose that they like to
                                                           what/whatever              
attend．We love our school．I am looking forward to meet you soon．
                                            meeting                           
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者在文中介绍了自己的学校—— 一所历史悠久的名校。
【详解】第一处：考查分词作形容词。现在分词形式作形容词修饰物，过去分词形式作形容词修饰人，句子的主语是I，故用过去分词形式作形容词，所以Exciting改成excited。
第二处：考查动词的不定式。let后面要跟省to不定式，即动词原形，故把to去掉。
第三处：考查形容词。此处用形容词作定语，修饰名词school，所以 famously改为famous。
第四处：考查形容词。泛指一段历史，所以用不定冠词，所以famously改为famous。
第五处：考查名词的数。equipment为不可数名词，无复数，所以equipments改为equipment 。
第六处：考查固定搭配。指两个人或物中的一个时，要用the other，这里与前面的 one构成"one…，the other…"，意为"一个…，另一个…"，所以others改为other。
第七处：考查连词。or表示选择，意为"或"，and表示并列，意为"和"，分析句意为"两座实验楼和一个图书馆"，故用and，所以or改为and。
第八处：考查词义辨析。句意：除了语文、数学、英语、物理和化学,我们有一些可选的课程。except除了（不包含在内）；besides除了…之外，还有，所以Except改为Besides。
第九处： that改为what/whatever；考查宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示"…的东西"或"无论什么"，用what或whatever引导，所以that→what/whatever。
第十处：考查非谓语动词。短语look forward to中to是介词，后面跟动词时要跟动名词形式，所以meet改成meeting。
20. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over
a world, men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Many adults and
children call their friends together to spend hours, even days, play games.
One of the reasons why people like to play is that sports help them to live
happy. In other words, they help to keep people strong and feeling good. When
people were playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good
activities for their health. Having fun with their friends make them happy.
Many people enjoy sports by watching the others play. In America big cities,
thousands people buy tickets to watch football or basketball games.
参考答案：
1.all over the world;   2. men and women   3. even days playing games   4. happily   5. when people are playing   6. how—why   7.makes   8. watching others play    9.American   10. thousands of people
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.
    The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned to be OK.
　　Then the professor asked about the cure for illness, and the student, too, answered just as right.
    “Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”
    “A full spoon”, answered the student.
    “Now you may go out and wait for what you can get.”, said the professor. At the same time, the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “ A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr Professor, I’ve make a mistake! A full spoon is too much for a patient. He can take only five drops.”
    “I’m sorry, sir.” Said the professor coldly, “But it’s too late. Your patient has died.
64. The students were afraid of the professor because_________.
   A. they often angered and disappointed him
   B. their answers often astonished him
   C. their answers seldom satisfied him
   D. he often misunderstood  them and give them bad markers
65. The student’s description of the illness was _____.
   A. not correct      B. not satisfied    C. completely discouraging    D. accepted.
66. Before he left the room the student was almost sure that ______.
   A. he had passed the exam, and the only thing was to wait for the mark
   B. his last answer was satisfying
   C. he had made a mistake
   D. he had not done well in the exam.
67. Which of the following is Not true?
   A. The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spoon.
   B. The doctor will be in trouble if he’s given the patient a full spoon.
C. Since one spoon is less than five drops, the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time.
   D. If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time.
参考答案：
CDAC
22.     The last exams finished on Thursday, June 3, although I completed my final one on Monday morning. This allowed several days of rest* after which the seniors had their yearbook signing party, signing yearbooks. Every year US high schools put together yearbooks made up of pictures and words that record the lives of the students.
On Friday the seniors had dinner with invited teachers. The dinner was formal, which meant we couldn't wear T-shirts or jeans. Both the food and the conversation were very good. At the end, everyone received a blue Andover Class of 2004 cup as a souvenir.
    Most of the graduation activities were packed into Commencement (毕业典礼) Weekend—June 5 and 6. Friends and families of students arrived to see the Senior Talent Show and the Baccalaureate（学位) Service in the school hall. Several students, parents and teachers of several religious faiths spoke during the service. Then the lights were turned off and students lit candles held by audience members. I held my candle high， and watched the soft light reach every corner of the hall; it was an almost sacred (神圣的) scene.
    On Sunday, we had our Commencement, held outside on the lawn(草坪). All the girls were required to wear white dresses and the guys black suits. It was only 9 degrees Centigrade and I was freezing cold. There were speeches from the head of school, the president of the board and by a student representative. Then the seniors lined up in a circle, while the head of school handed out the diplomas(文凭) . Each one was passed
around the circle， until it reached its rightful owner. When all the diplomas had been awarded, the circle broke up — our graduation was complete,
(    )60. According to the passage we know "signing yearbooks" is like_____.
A. making a plan for the next year
B. signing names on your belongings
C. signing "classmate notes" in China
D. saying goodbye to each other
(    )61. Why did friends and families of students attend the Commencement Week?
A. They would perform at the Senior Talent Show.
B. They came to watch the ceremony,
C. They could serve the students.
D. They helped to light the candles.
(    )62. The passage is most probably written by_______.
A. a teacher of senior grade        B. a senior student
C. the headmaster of the school     D. a junior student
(    )63. It can be inferred from the passage that at the service the author must have felt____
A. nervous  B. scared   C. discouraged      D. excited
参考答案：
CBBD
略