四川省遂宁市射洪县天仙中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

四川省遂宁市射洪县天仙中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. It's time I________home. My mother should be waiting for me for dinner now.
A．return               B．must return    C．returned                  D．will return
参考答案：
C
It's (high)time (that)．..句型中that从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。
2. －How did you find the film?
－It was a(n)       one, no better than the one we saw last week.
A．satisfactory B．awful C．remarkable D．embarrassing
参考答案：
B
考查形容词。由下文说这部电影比上周看的那部好不到哪里去，可知选B。no better than 表示“与……一样不好”。
3. ﹣﹣﹣Did Susan visit you again ________ following year？
﹣﹣﹣No，it was almost ten years ______ she came to see me a second time．（　　）
A．the； since B．the； before C．不填； since D．不填； before
参考答案：
B
﹣﹣﹣第二年Susan又去看你了吗？
﹣﹣﹣没有，几乎过了十年她才再次来看我．
根据问句"did"可知询问的是过去的事情，所以站在过去角度说"第二年"用"the following year"；第二个空是一个固定句型"it was+一段时间+before"意为"过了多久才…"故答案为B．
4. ______ into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.
  A. Being translated          B. Having translated
  C. To be translated           D. Having been translated
参考答案：
D
5. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she         since her marriage to father.
A shoulders     B. shouldered      C. is shouldering       D. has been shouldering
参考答案：
D
6. My suggestion is that you        the meeting next Sunday.
A. held B. would hold
C. should hold D. could hold
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我的建议是你下星期天开会。suggestion作主语，其所跟的名词性从句中用虚拟语气，动词形式为“（should） + do”，故选C。
7. —— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday?
    —— Yes, I've found ________ already.
A．it            B．that         C．the one         D．that one
参考答案：
A
略
8. — Have you finished writing the report? 
— Yes, I ________ yesterday.
A. have B. had   C. did D. have done
参考答案：
C
9. The newly-invented cell-phones emit large amounts of radiation. This is why they ________ disapproval from experts as soon as they are on sale.
A. came across    B. met with    C. set aside    D. turned up
参考答案：
B
10. They must     a topic before they start to write.
A. decided between   B. decide to  C. decide on   D. decide against
参考答案：
C
11. _______from the moon, our earth, with water _____about 70 percent of its surface, appears like a blue ball. 
A. Seen; covered   B. Seeing; covering  C. Seen; covering  D. Seeing; covered
参考答案：
C
12. Thanks to the work of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会). Otherwise many children 　　　　 the chance of living a good life.
   A. will not have    B. have not had      C. do not have   D. would not have
参考答案：
D
13.  _______ and I’ll get the work finished.
  A. Have one more hour                                             B. One more hour
  C. Given one more hour                                             D. If I have one more hour
参考答案：
B
14. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made    B. being made   C. made      D. having been made
参考答案：
A
15.  One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ______ in the number of natural disasters.   
 A. result         B. account       C. reason         D. increase
参考答案：
D
16. In March, thousands of trees are prepared for people to plant ______ in the forest zoo.
    A. of free     B. for free    C. of freely      D. for freely
参考答案：
B
17. The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.
A. to play B. to be playing
C. play D. Playing

参考答案：

18. If we had been more careful, we       much better results now.
   A. got              B. had got         C. would be getting     D. would have got
参考答案：
D
略
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
   假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Some students copy others’ homework. In one hand, it is true that sometimes we have many problem with our homework. On the other hand, some students copy others’ homework because they are not interesting in their lessons.
On my opinion, copying others’ homework are a bad habit. For one thing, it is be against the rules of the school. We should work hardly to achieve high grades. For another, because copying others’ homework, we will lose the ability to thinking.
    So, let’s worked together to give up such bad behavior.
参考答案：
Some students copy others’ homework. In one hand, it is true that sometimes we have many
                                    On
problem with our homework. On the other hand, some students copy others’ homework because
 problems
they are not interesting in their lessons.
           interested
On my opinion, copying others’ homework are a bad habit. For one thing, it is be against
    in                                  is                            
the rules of the school. We should work hardly to achieve high grades.
                                 hard
For another, because ∧copying others’ homework, we will lose the ability to thinking.
                 of                                  to改为of或thinking改为think
So, let’s worked together to give up so bad behavior.
        work
略
20. 短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mrs. Winthorp,
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning, so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.
I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so they we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.
Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.
Best,
Carol
参考答案：
Dear Mrs. Winthrop,
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning, so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.
                    how
I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as        everything
far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on ∧ second floor.There                            found                      
the
are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so they we can help each                                        friends
other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.
        with                                                                          warm
Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon,
my
for I’ve got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.                
so

Best,
Carol

略
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children what they can do themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible.”
　 Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to design the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a kind of public activity, which can be seen and observed.
　 Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
　 If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest（探索）for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions：“Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children.”
When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is cured. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.
71．The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that        .
A. it is one of the most difficult school courses
B. students are not interested in reading
C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance
D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading
72．The teaching of reading will be successful if      
A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students
B. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading
C. teachers can design the most efficient system for reading
D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable
73．The underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“       ”.
A. inquiry　　　 B. observation       C. control　　　 D. imagination
74．According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when        .
A. children become highly motivated
B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable
C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge
D. reading enriches children’s experience
75．The main idea of the passage is that        .
A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read
B. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible
C. reading ability is something acquired (习得) rather than taught
D. reading is more complicated that generally believed
参考答案：
DBBAC
22. 阅读下列短文,  从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I decided to write the story of my early years growing up in poverty, many of my friends and family members were shocked. They were more interested in my story of success, such as how I was able to create the nation’s largest firm for millions of dollars. That’s the story everyone wanted me to write, but it’s not the story I wanted to tell.
Looking back, I see so clearly how often, throughout my boyhood, I was touched by random acts of kindness that helped shape me into the man I am today. And random acts of violence and ignorance played just a powerful lawyer involves hard work, bur escaping generational poverty is the hardest thing I ever done.
I chose to write the story of my childhood years in poverty, with the hope that a child somewhere in the world will read my story and be inspired to break the cycle of poverty. My publisher was quick to point out that the market would be small for a memoir written by a ly unknown author. To everyone’s surprise, the book received over 1,000 pre-publication orders one month before the scheduled launch date. The book launch scheduled for October 1, was moved up to September 14. Less than four months later, the first print run of 5,000 copies were sold out.
Today, the memoir is being used by universities, high schools and middle schools, as a case study of the behavior patterns of the culture of poverty as well as valuable lessons on how to succeed in life. Here is a quote from the principal of a middle school in Texas on October 27, who is using my memoir for students 5th through 8th grades; “We are halfway through your story. It is changing the lives of our students and the perspectives of our teachers.
61. According to the author’s friends and family, his memoir was ________.
A. interesting             B. exciting                C. surprising             D. boring
62. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. How poor the author’s family was when he was young.
B. Why the author chose to write about his early years.
C. Why everyone should remember their childhood.
D. What urged the author to become a successful lawyer.
63. In the author’s opinion, he wrote his memoir mainly for _______.
A. children living in poverty.                                          B. students all over the world.
C. employees in law firms and banks.                         D. successful people in all circles.
64. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. The author created a law firm and a bank and sold them later.
B. The author’s story has led to many students’ success.
C. The publisher was quite confident about the market of the author’s memoir.
D. The author’s memoir has proved to be very popular and successful.
65. By mentioning the principal of a middle school, the author proves______.
A. how valuable his book is                                      B. what students are really interested in
C. that his book is must-read for all principals.    D. that his book is as inspiring as he expected. 
参考答案：
CBADA