安徽省六安市寿县第一中学2020年高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

安徽省六安市寿县第一中学2020年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ the project in time, the workers were working at weekends.A. Completing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete参考答案：D略2. How many poor villages will there be in our province by 2015? -There will be only a few, if _. A. much B. many C. some D. any参考答案：D3. They are still very cautious about _ side effect the new medicine will bring about, although the experts have tried it on about 2,000 patients.A. which B. that C. where D. what 参考答案：D4. In the environment of fierce competition, the best way John could imagine _ stress was to get stronger by making greater efforts.A. handlingB. to handleC. handledD. having handled参考答案：B5. On October 1st every year all the Chinese people hold great parties_ the birthday of New China. A. in celebration of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in praise of参考答案：A6. The project he was confident about _ to be a failure.A. turned up B. turning out C. turned out D. turning down参考答案：C7. The old black woman used to tell stories under the tall tree, with her grandchildren _ around and _ attentively.A. seating; listening B. seated; listened C. seating; listened D. seated; listening参考答案：D8. In modern society, alternative energies _ traditional ones are playing an important role in our daily life. Thats just because scientists have made great breakthroughs _ the development of science and technology.A. for, during B. of, during C. by, in D. to, in参考答案：D9. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so lets have _ one this month. A.the other B. some C. another D. other参考答案：C10. It is reported that many new houses _ at present in disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built 参考答案：A略11. It was when I argued with Hannah _ I told her we were not going to be friends any more. A. until B. that C. so D. when参考答案：B12. I thought she could have won the 100-metre race final. She almost _. Jane passed her at the last second. A. has B. had C. does D. did参考答案：D略13. The management of computer network is really beyond my , but I can get useful information from it . A. catch B. grasp C. snatch D. understand 参考答案：B14. I felt very excited because it was the first time I on the stage. A. have acted B. acted C. act D. had acted参考答案：D15. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _by their supporters.A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered参考答案：C略16. -Why! I couldnt get you on the phone this morning. -We _tennis in the yard when you phoned me. A. could be playing B. must be playing C. must have been playing D. should have played 参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：为什么今天早上打电话找不到你？你给我打电话的时候我们一定是在院子里打网球。must have done表示肯定做了某事；must have been doing表示当时肯定在做某事。答句强调你打电话的这个时间点我们正在做某事，所以要用must have been doing形式。故选C。17. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused参考答案：B18. Is this the recorder that you want _?A. to have repaired B. to repair it C. to have it repaired D. it repaired 参考答案：A略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3.不按要求改正不得分。Today I visited the Smithsmy first time visit to a American family. They live in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee or other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. 参考答案：1. 删去 time 2. a 改为 an 3. for 改为 of 4. drove 改为 drive 5.his改为their 6. or 改为and 7. have改为had 8. 在eager前加were 9. question改为questions 10. 删去in20. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。My mother is a kind woman, the English teacher at a high76._school. As a teacher she works hard and treated every student well.77._No wonder she is popular with the students she has taught them.78._As Mother, she takes well care of me and offers me the best thing she 79._can afford. Every day the moment she steps into the house after work,80._she sets about doing housework but preparing delicious dishes.81._Mother lives a simple life and she never buys expensive dresses for her.82._But unless others need help, she will give them a hand. I love 83._my mother and I have made up my mind work as hard as I can 84._and make progress every day as that I can be her proud one day. 85._参考答案：76 the 改为 an 77. treated改为treats 78. them 去掉 79. well 改为 good 80.正确 81. but 改为 and 82. her 改为 herself 83. unless 改为 if 84. work前加to 85. proud 改为pride三、 阅读理解21. “ Mayday ! We got Mayday!” Frank Pisano screamed over the microphone to the air control tower at the airport. One of the two engines on his plane had failed，and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in AmericaInterstate 405，just south of Los Angelesand there was no stopping it.Driving south on the 405，near the airports runway，was John Meffert，a fire department captain. He was heading home from his shift when suddenly a lowflying plane caught his eye. After he took a second glance，a thought crossed his mind: “This planes going to hit me.”He was right. The plane slammed into the road，popped up a few feet，and then clipped the front of Mefferts car. It finally stopped after hitting the divider(隔栏). Meffert pulled over. He was unhurt，and his car had received only a large scratch，so he turned his attention to the plane. He ran towards the smoke，and then he saw Franks wife, Janan Pisano，pop her head up on the passenger side.By the time Meffert reached the aircraft，part of it was on fire and Janan，who was covered in blood，was on the wing trying to pull her husband from the wreck. Meffert，afraid the plane would explode，guided her to safety behind it. Then，he ran back for Frank，who had been knocked out by the initial crash，lying across both seats.Meffert carefully positioned himself under the pilots arms and lifted him from the cockpit. Then he dragged the pilot off the wing and carried him to safety，where they could see the plane in flames.The Pisanos spent three weeks in the hospital. Remarkably，Mefferts car was the only one hit by the plane. Had Meffert been a second or two faster，Frank said，the left propeller(螺旋桨)would have ripped the top off his car and killed him.“I play all the what-ifsgoing slower，going faster. It could have been a very different result，”Meffert said. “We just had a lot of angels.”28. What does the underlined word “Mayday” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. A special day in May.B. The arrival time.C. A message for help.D. The local airport.29. Why was the plane going down to the highway?A. Frank mistook 405 for the runway.B. The plane caught fire.C. The pilot was seriously hurt.D. Only one engine was working.30. What prevented Meffert from being killed?A. His good sense of direction.B. His low driving speed.C. His second glance at the plane.D. His belief in God.31. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. Meffert and Frank were friends.B. Mefferts car was not totally damaged.C. Janan Pisano was one of the crew of the airport.D. the plane would take off again when Frank recovered.参考答案：28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B这是一篇记叙文。Frank的飞机的引擎坏了一个，导致飞机坠向美国最繁华的高速公路之一。Maffet正在这条路上，幸运的是他没有受伤，他的车也只是有一条大划痕。他帮助救下了Frank和他的妻子。28题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段One of the two engines on his plane had failed，and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in AmericaInterstate 405，just south of Los Angelesand there was no stopping it.可知Frank的飞机的又一个引擎坏了，飞机正朝着最繁华的高速公路之一坠落，并且没法停下来。这个情况非常危险，由此推测Frank说的Mayday是一种求救信号。故选C项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的One of the two engines on his plane had failed，d，and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in America。可知飞机的两个引擎坏了一个，所以只剩一个引擎在工作，导致飞机坠落，故选D项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的Had Meffert been a second or two faster，Frank said，the left propeller(螺旋桨)would have ripped the top off his car and killed him.可知要是Meffet开车再快一两秒 ，飞机的左螺旋桨就会撕开车的车顶并杀了他。由此推断是Meffet开车开得慢救了他，故选B项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的He was unhurt，and his car had received only a large scratch，可知Meffert没有受伤，他的车只是有一个很大的划痕。这说明他的车没有被完全损坏，故选B项。22. Mount Taranaki in New Zealand is to be granted（授予）the same legal rights as a person, becoming the third geographic feature in the country to be granted a “legal personality”. Eight local Maori tribes（部落）and the government will share guardianship of the sacred mountain on the west coast of the North Island. The local people view it as an ancestor and family member.The new status of the mountain means if someone abuses or harms it, it is the same legally as harming the tribe. In the record of understanding signed this week, Mount Taranaki will become “a legal personality, in its own right”, said the minister for treaty negotiations, Andrew Little, gaining similar rights to the Whanganui river, which was granted legal personhood earlier this year.Little said the agreement offered the best possible protection for the mountain, which is becoming an increasingly popular tourist attraction after Lonely Planet named the Taranaki region the second best place to visit in the world last year.“As a New Plymouth local I grew up under the gaze of the mountain so Im particularly pleased with the respect given to local people and the legal protection and personality given to the mountain,” Little said.As part of the agreement the New Zealand government will apologize to local Maori for their behavior against the mountain, although local tribes will receive no financial or commercial payment.Gerrard Albert, who negotiated legal personhood for the Whanganui river earlier this year after a 140-year fight, said all Maori tribes regarded themselves as part of the universe, at one with and equal to the mountains, the rivers and the seas.The new laws being introduced honored and reflected their world view, Albert said, and were setting an example for other Maori tribes in New Zealand to follow in Whanganui and Mount Taranakis footsteps. “We can trace our genealogy（宗谱）to the origins of the universe,” said Albert. “And therefore, rather than us being masters of the natural world, we are part of it.”21. What does it mean to grant Mount Taranaki a “legal personality”?A. Mount Taranaki will be regarded as the ancestor of the tribes.B. Mounr Taranaki will be guarded and protected like a person.C. Mount Taranaki will be the possession of eight local tribes.D. Mount Taranaki will be highly respected by everybody.22. Which of the following would Albert probably agree with?A. Human race is the origins of the universe.B. Local tribes should enjoy equal rights to nature.C. Human beings are supposed to take control of nature.D. More geographic features should be given legal rights.23. Where does this text probably come from?A. A news report.B. A travel guide.C. A TV interview.D. A geography textbook.参考答案：21-23 BDA