湖南省郴州市海峰中学2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

湖南省郴州市海峰中学2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. It is acknowledged that ___ shortest distance between persons is ___ sincere smile..
A.  A; the       B. The; /             C. A ; /            D. The ; a
参考答案：
d
略
2. In less than two months, the world________ the UAE Asian Cup.
A. was watching    B. watched
C. will be watching    D. has been watching
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查时态语态。句意：在不到两个月的时间，全世界将会在观看阿联酋亚洲杯足球赛。介词短语“in+时间段 ”表示在多长时间以后，多用于将来和将来进行时。ACD三项都不表示将来，根据句意可知C项正确。
3. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies,       over 600 years old.
A. all of which    B. all of it    C. all of that  D. all of them
参考答案：
D 
4. American Thanksgiving Day, ______  falls on November 28 this year, is becoming increasingly popular in China.
    A.that              B.when               C.which            D.what
参考答案：

5. Mrs.Brown is so ____ about her housework that few servants want to work for her.
A. particular  B. neat  C. skillful  D. special
参考答案：
A
略
6.  _____ soft and smooth, the cloth _____ well.
  A. Felt; washes           B. Feeling; washes      C. Felt; is washed   D. Feeling; is washed
参考答案：
B
7. — The movie Lalaland is awesome. It’s really a pity that you didn’t make it.
— Sorry, I ________. I was too busy then.
A. didn’t    B. did
C. wouldn’t    D. would
参考答案：
A
考查时态。句意：——电影Lalaland令人敬畏，你没有看真是太可惜了。——抱歉，我没看。那时我太忙了。根据上句的you didn’t make it.可知动作发生在过去，用过去时。故选A。
8. 31．The girl in a blue sweater is the only one of the students who ______ familiar with Professor Johnson．
         A．was                 B．were                C．is                       D．are
参考答案：
C
略
9. We think that ___ , the situation will get worse.
A. if not dealing with carefully    B. if dealt not carefully with
C. if not carefully dealt with      D. if not carefully dealing with
参考答案：
C
10. It was not until he got to the office      he remembered      the key home.
    A. when, leaving    B. when, to leave    C. that, leaving      D. that, to leave
参考答案：
C
略
11. ______ not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.
A. Being reminded  B. To remind   C. Having reminded   D. Reminded
参考答案：
D
12. Everybody likes to work with _____ is reliable and easy to get on with．
       A．whom           B．who                C．whomever         D．whoever
参考答案：
D
略

13. ---Will you do me a favor by putting me up tonight?
--- _____.
A. For pleasure             B. I could                 C. My pleasure    D. With pleasure
参考答案：
D
略
14. - Remember the first time we ________, Ed ?
- Of course, I do. You ________ a song on the stage.
A. have met; sang         B. met; were singing
C. met; sang              D. have met; have sung
参考答案：
B
15. It is said that the bills ________ at the coming session will address the international conflict.
A. to be signed B. signed C. having been signed D. being signed
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词不定式做后置定语。句意：据说在之后的会议上即将签署的议案将可以解决这一国际争端。bills与sign之间是被动关系，而且目前尚未签署，所以用动词不定式的被动式。故选A。
二、 单词拼写
16. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree __16______ they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person _17______ the way they occupied the space around them. However, _18_______ second person thought that this was __19___ a question of civilized behavior than good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story about an American who _20__ (invite) to an Arab meal in one of the countries of the Middle East. The American hadn’t been told much about the kind of food he might expect. _21______ he had known about Arab food, he might have behaved better. Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much like a napkin. _22_____ (pick) it up, he put it into his collar, so that it fell across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been watching, said nothing, __23___ immediately copied the __24______ (act) of his guest. And that, said _25_____ second person, was a fine example of good manners.
参考答案：
本文通过实例来论述人们就good and bad manners所持的不同观点。
16. what  宾语从句缺宾语。
17. by 搭配：tell… by…(根据……判断)
18. a  表示“另一个”，并不强调顺序，用不定冠词。
19. more  由后面的than可知，要用比较级。
20. had been invited  因who引导的定语从句中还没有谓语，invite在句中作谓语；又因与told相比，是过去的过去，用过去完成时；invite后没有宾语，应用被动语态。
21. If  引导虚拟条件句。
22. Picking  因he与pick是主动关系，用现在分词的主动形式作状语。
23. but  前后是转折的语气。
24. action 在冠词后一定是名词，因为冠词的语境是“冠词+(形容词)+名词”。
25. this  特指刚刚提到的“这个人”。
略
17. 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
    根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题纸指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
66. He suggests that we have    (定期的)exercise every day.
67. Gold    (奖牌)bring great honor to both the athletes and their countries.
68. The headmaster said that he would    (解决)this problem at once.
69. He   (表现)badly in front of his parents, which makes us disappointed.
70.  Many people tend to have a holiday in Beidaihe in     (八月).
71. The    (显而易见的)way of reducing pollution is to use cars less.
72. We all hope those who are   (遭受) from this disaster will be safe.
73. Walking outdoars is of great     (益处)to our health.
74. It can take many years to    (奋斗)for a high paid job nowadays.
75.   (事实上)，on second thoughts, I don't think I am for your proposal.
参考答案：
66．regular  67．medals  68．solve\settle\handle   69．behaves   70．August
71．obvious   72．suffering   73．benefit / advantage  74．struggle   75．Actually
三、 阅读理解
18. 阅读下列短文，从没篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
According to a handful of studies, a name not only reveals clues about a person's class, education and ethnic（种族的） origin, it can also influence the bearer of the name and the choices they make in life.
Scientists have even drawn conclusions to suggest that people are often drawn to things and people that sound like their own names. These experts claim that 'implicit egotism'(内隐自我主义) is the reason that someone called Dennis might become a dentist or even that a child whose name begins with a B or C may perform worse in school examinations.
That a person's name may be bound to his or her destiny is far from a new phenomenon. The Ancient Romans promoted the concept 'nomenest omen', meaning 'name is destiny.' Studies have indeed shown that those with more conservative names are more successful when applying for a job. And a recent survey conducted in Australia revealed that people respond more warmly to colleagues and politicians with names they can easily pronounce.
Yet parents nowadays are putting that much more effort into giving their children original names that are largely unfamiliar. Though historically names from the Bible have been passed down through families, in recent days the tendency has been to think outside the box and consider movies, songs and stories for inspiration. When Britney Spears rose to fame the slightly altered Brittaney became wildly popular among new parents and recently, thanks to the Twilight series, Isabella has made a comeback. One study found that 30 percent of African American girls born in California during the 1990s were given unique names that they shared with not a single person born in the same year in the same state.
Dr Martin Ford of George Mason University, however, believes a name does not stand for much. He explained to The Week: 'Names only have a significant influence when that is the only thing you know about the person. Add a picture, and the impact of the name weakens. Add information about personality, motivation, and ability, and the impact of the name shrinks (缩小) to minimal significance.'

63.    According to paragraph 2, a person called John would probably be attracted by______.
A.Jason       B. Jon       C. Jack       D. Jeff
64.    According to the passage, the new trend to name a child includes all below EXCEPT__________.
A.       names from the Bible
B.       unique names
C.       names from movies, songs and stories
D.      names pronounced easily 
A. ab          B. ac         C. bc          D. ad
65.   What is the opinion of Dr Martin Ford about the impact of a name?
A. A person’s name hasn’t much to do with his life
B. A person’s personality, motivation and ability are less influential than his name.
C. When you know something about a person, his name is of importance.
D. People can know one’s class, education and race from his name.
66.   Which conclusion can be drawn from the studies and the survey mentioned in this passage?
A. A boy called Chuck may get straight A’s in the school tests.
B. People whose names are difficultly pronounced are more likely to be accepted.
C. People with conservative names seem to have easier access to new jobs.
D. Names can shape our lives from classroom to career path.
参考答案：
BDAC