湖南省郴州市教师进修学校2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

湖南省郴州市教师进修学校2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Mrs. White bough a___________ wallet for her husband.
A．small black leather                  B．black leather small
C．small leather black                  D．black small leather
参考答案：
A
2. I want a photo of you. would you give me       ?
A. one              B. ones         C. it                D. that
参考答案：
a
略
3. It was not until this year _____ scientists managed to make a cat and a goldfish disappear from sight using an invisibility cloak(斗篷)
A .that         B. when          C. while        D. as
参考答案：
A
4. —Did you enjoy your tour around Beijing， Mr Singh？
   —Yes. But I hate 　　　　 when the tour guide held out his left hand to shake hands with me.
    A  one           B. that          C. it              D. this
参考答案：
C
5. Even if she is ________ the proposal now, we can't rely on her support; she is the kind of person who blows hot and cold.
A．in honour of B．in face of
C．in need of D．infavour of
参考答案：
D
句意：即使她现在赞成这个建议，我们也不能依靠她的支持，她是个反复无常的人。in favour of“赞成”，符合句意。in honour of“向……表示敬意”；in face of“面对”；in need of“需要”。
6. —________ makes your son feel depressed recently?
—Being rejected by all the universities he has applied to.
A. What it is that B. How is it that
C. What is it that D. How it is that
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句意：——是什么让你儿子最近感到沮丧？——所有他申请的大学都拒绝了他（这一事情）。强调句的特殊疑问句形式为；疑问词+is it that+其余部分，其中特殊疑问词是被强调的部分，根据答语可知强调的是主语，表示“什么”，故C项正确。
7. ________ computer games, he dislikes his study.
A. Addicted to     B. He addicted to    C. His addicting to    D. Addicting to 
参考答案：
A
略
8. Could you drive me to the supermarket at noon if         ?
A．it’s convenient of you     B．you are convenient
C．it’s convenient to you D．you will be convenient
参考答案：
C
9. In class, fewer of the students who are not _________ their studies sometimes _________ the
   dying robots, not listening attentively. 
   A. accustomed to; functions as           B. addicted to; function as 
   C. skeptical about; are functioned as      D. accurate in; function 
参考答案：
B
10. John Snow found that the polluted water was _________ for the outbreak of cholera.
   A. to blame     B. blaming       C. blamed          D. to be blamed
参考答案：
A
11. We are now in a very difficult situation _________ we do not develop new products, we will end up closing our doors.
A. if where      B. where C. if         D. where if
参考答案：
D
12. discourage        A. glad        B. graduate        C. geography       D. glory
参考答案：
C
13. The dodo became extinct fairly recently so its DNA is still ________ .
A. in good condition            B. in good state
C. in good conditions           D. out of a condition
参考答案：
A
略
14. In this experiment, they are waken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they            .
A. had just been dreaming               B. are just dreaming
C. have just been dreaming              D. had just dreamt
参考答案：
C
15. Tom is a promising student I am sure that with his________effort, he will make a very successful scientist.
 A. usual        B. constant     C. content         D. normal
参考答案：
B
二、 单词拼写
16. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分）
1. We _______________(捐赠）5000 pounds to the earthquake fund.
2. They have to find some ____________(科学）evidence to support the theory.
3. The beauty of the place is beyond _____________(描述).
4. She _________(安排）a loan with the bank.
5. No ___________(先前）experience is necessary for this job.
6. The price of building ______________(材料）is rising.
7. With his attention ___________(集中）on his work, he didn’t notice the sound.
8. At the same time, you have to prepare the next question ___________(根据）on what the person says.
9. Removing clothing using ___________(剪刀）if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.
10. ____________（电）shocks many cause some burns.
参考答案：
contributed  scientific  description  arranged  previous  materials   concentrated  depending  scissors  Electric
略
17. 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. Tom won a prize for his good b            at school.
2. Because of Yuan Longping’s hard work, the grain o        has been greatly increased.
3.Jane Goodall spent a lot of time studying and o        chimps in their own environment.
4. The bad weather has r            the grain harvest recently.
5. The United Nations is an o           that should be in charge of all the important international affairs all over the world.
6. Many people try their best to help end h          in the world.
7. After his stay at the seaside in the summer holiday, the boy looked s             .
8. Both of us are s            with what he said at the meeting.
9. I wouldn’t think it w            to ask him to join the club-he’ll simply refuse.
10. The company in Nanjing e          about 50,000 bottles of wine to the UK last year.
参考答案：
1.  behaviour  2.    output   3.   observing  4.   reduced  5.  organization
6.   hunger  7.   sunburnt   8.   satisfied    9.  worthwhile 10.  exported
三、 阅读理解
18. The holiday season isn’t about shopping and gifts.   36  However, holiday travel can be more expensive than gifts. Fortunately, the following tips will help keep your travel spending under control.
Plan ahead. The earlier you book your travel, from airfare to hotels, the easier it is to find good deals.  37  Your best prices on airfare come when you book three weeks before the plane leaves for domestic(国内的) flights. For international flights, consider booking 30 days in advance. Many experts point out that you should book travel between one month and three months out for high-traffic holidays.
Book your air travel on cheaper days. Traveling by air on Tuesdays and Wednesdays often costs less than on Fridays and Sundays. During the holidays, it’s not just about a specific day of the week. You also need to consider the days surrounding the holiday but days immediately before and after a holiday can be expensive. One of the best ways to save is to plan your air travel on the day of the holiday.  38 
Consider traveling overnight. Red-eye flights and overnight flights often cost less than those at more convenient times.  39  Traveling overnight can help you avoid a night in the hotel, as well as save your money on travel to your destination.
  40  You can’t bring liquids with you on the airline, but you can bring sandwiches and other snacks. When you’re on the road, you can buy food at local groceries to make your own meals, especially if you have access to（可使用） a microwave.
A. Bring your own food.
B. Consider affordable accommodations.
C. Traveling by plane is not the best choice.
D. Plus, booking earlier can save your money.
E. For instance, traveling on Christmas Day might be a great deal.
F. A great deal of travel also takes place during this time of year.
G. Other choices include sleeper trains as well as overnight ferries.
参考答案：
36.F
37.D
38.E
39.G
40.A
试题分析：本文介绍一些技巧，帮助你掌控旅行的费用。

39.G根据上句：长途夜航航班和夜间航班往往比那些在方便时间的航班花费更少。空格下句：旅行过夜可以帮助你避免在酒店过夜，同时也节约票费。可知Other choices include sleeper trains as well as overnight ferries.其他选择包括卧铺列车以及通宵渡轮。符合题意，故选G。
40.A此处是一个小标题。根据下文：在飞机上你不能随身携带液体，但是你能带三明治和一些甜食。在公路上你可以在当地的杂货店买一些吃的东西，根据小标题的特点，再根据A.Bring your own food.带上你自己的食物。可知A项符合题意。
【名师点睛】
关于小标题的选择