2023年6月四级听力答案及原文.docx

2023年06月4级听力真题
Section A
11 What do we learn from the conversation?
A: The woman is the manager's secretary.
B: The man found himself in a wrong place.
C: The man is the manager's business associate.
D: The woman was putting up a sign on the wall.
答案: B
12 What does the man mean?
A: He needs more time for the report.
B: He needs help to interpret the data.
C: He is sorry not to have helped the woman.
D: He does not have sufficient data to go on.
答案: A
13 What is the woman waiting for?
A: A friend from New York.
B: A message from Tony.
C: A postal delivery.
D: A change in the weather.
答案: C
14 What does the man imply about Pam?
A: She is not available until the end of next week.
B: She is not a reliable source of information.
C: She does not like taking exams.
D: She does not like psychology.
答案: B
15 What does the man mean?
A He will help the woman carry the suitcase.
B: The woman's watch is twenty minutes fast.
C: The woman shouldn't make such a big fuss.
D: There is no need for the woman to be in a hurry.
答案: D
16 What does the woman imply?
A: Mary is not so easygoing as her.
B: Mary and she have a lot in common.
C: She finds it hard to get along with Mary.
D: She does not believe what her neighbors said.
答案: A
17 Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A: At an information service.
B: At a car wash point.
C: At a repair shop.
D: At a dry cleaner's.
答案: D
18 What do we learn from the conversation?
A: The woman came to the concert at the man's request.
B: The man is already fed up with playing the piano.
C: The piece of music the man played is very popular.
D: The man's unique talents are the envy of many people.
答案: C
19 What does the man say about his working experience?
A: He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.
B: He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.
C: He owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.
D: He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.
答案: B
20 Why does the man want to leave his present job?
A: He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.
B: He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.
C: He likes to work in a company close to home.
D: He would rather get a less demanding job.
答案: A
21 What is the man interested in?
A: Sports.
B: Travel.
C: Foreign languages.
D: Computer games.
答案: B
22 What question did the man ask the woman？
A: When he is supposed to start work.
B: What responsibilities he would have.
C: When he will be informed about his application.
D: What career opportunities her company can offer.
答案: C
23 What do we learn about Lisa?
A: She is pregnant.
B: She is over 50.
C: She has just finished her project.
D: She is a good saleswoman.
答案: A
24 What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
A: He takes good care of Lisa.
B: He is the CEO of a giant company.
C: He is good at business management.
D: He works as a sales manager.
答案: D
25 What does the man say about his company?
A: It is in urgent need of further development.
B: It produces goods popular among local people.
C: It has been losing market share in recent years.
D: It is well positioned to compete with the giants.
答案: A

Section B
26 What do we learn about Main Street in Farmington?
A: It is lined with tall trees.
B: It was widened recently.
C: It has high buildings on both sides.
D: It used to be dirty and disorderly.
答案: D
27 What do the 4-H club members do about the curbside?
A: They repaved it with rocks.
B: They built public restrooms on it.
C: They beautified it with plants.
D: They set up cooking facilities near it.
答案: C
28 What have the 4-H girls learned from the project?
A: What makes life enjoyable.
B: How to work with tools.
C: What a community means.
D: How to improve health.
答案: A
29 Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to complete?
A: They were obliged to fulfill the signed contract.
B: They were encouraged by the city officials' praise.
C: They wanted to prove they were as capable as boys.
D: They derived happiness from the constructive work.
答案: D
30 What does the survey on teenager reading show?
A: The majority of them think it less important than computers.
B: Many of them consider it boring and old-fashioned.
C: The majority of them find it interesting.
D: Few of them read more than ten books a year.
答案: C
31 What books are most popular among teenagers according to the survey?
A: Novels and stories.
B: Mysteries and detective stories.
C: History and science books.
D: Books on culture and tradition.
答案: A
32 What activity do teenagers find the most difficult to give up for a week?
A: Watching TV.
B: Listening to music.
C: Reading magazines.
D: Playing computer games.
答案: B
33 What is the presentation mainly about?
A: Advice on the purchase of cars.
B: Information about the new green-fuel vehicles.
C: Trends for the development of the motor car.
D: Solutions to global fuel shortage.
答案: C
34 What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles?
A: Limited driving range.
B: The short life of batteries.
C: Huge recharging expenses.
D: The unaffordable high price.
答案: A
35 What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today?
A: They need to be further improved.
B: They can easily switch to natural gas.
C: They are more cost-effective than vehicles powered by solar energy.
D: They can match conventional motor cars in performance and safety.
答案: D

Section C
My favorite TV show? “The Twilight Zone.”
I ____ like the episode called “The Printer’s Devil.”
It’s about a newspaper editor who’s being ____ out of business by a big newspaper syndicate
- you know, a group of papers ____ by the same people.
He is about to ____ suicide when he is interrupted by an old man who says his name is Smith.
The editor is not only offered 5,000 dollars to pay off his newspaper’s ____,
but this Smith character also offers his ____ for free.
It turns out that the guy ____ the printing machine with amazing speed,
and soon he is turning out newspapers with ____ headlines.
The small paper is successful again.The editor is amazed at how quickly Smith gets his stories -only minutes after they happen - but soon he is presented with a contract to sign. Mr. Smith, it seems, is really the devil!
___________________________, so he agrees to sign
But soon Smith is reporting the news even before it happens - and it’s all terrible - one disaster after another.
___________________________.
I really like these old episodes of the Twilight Zone, because the stories are fascinating.
___________________________.

36 : especially
37 : driven
38 : owned
39 : commit
40 : debts
41 : services
42 : operates
43 : shocking
44 : The editor is frightened by this news, but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper
45 : Anyway, there is a little more to tell, but I don’t want to ruin the story for you
46 : They are not realistic. But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature

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2023年06月4级听力原文
Section A
11: W: What are you doing in here, Sir? Didn't you see the private sign over there?
M: I'm sorry. I didn't notice it when I came in. I'm looking for the manager's office.
12: W: Mike, what's the problem? You've known from month the report is due today.
M: I know, but I'm afraid I need another few days. The data is hard to interpret than I expected.
13: W: Excuse me, Tony. Has my parcel from New York arrived?
M: Unfortunately, it's been delayed due to the bad weather.
14: W: Pam said we won't have the psychology test until the end of next week.
M: Ellen, you should know better than to take Pam's words for anything.
15: W: Tom, would you please watch my suitcase for a minute? I need to go make a quick phone call.
M: Yeah, sure. Take your time. Our train doesn’t leave for another twenty minutes.
16: M: Frankly, Mary is not what I'd called easy-going.
W: I see. People in our neighborhood find it hard to believe she's my twin sister.
17: M: How soon do you think this can be cleaned?
W We have same day service, sir. You can pick up your suit after five o'clock.
18: W: I really enjoy that piece you just play on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for it.
M: You said it. People just can't get enough of it.
19: W: Good afternoon, Mr. Jones. I am Teresa Chen, and I’ll be interviewing you. How are you today?
M: I am fine, thank you. And you, Miss Chen?
W: Good, Thanks. Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?
M: Well, for several years, I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit, Michigan.
M: Now I work part time because I also go to school at night. I’m getting a business degree.
W: Oh, how interesting. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job?
M: I’ll finish school in a few months, and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.
W: And why would you like to work for our company?
M: Because I know your company’s work and I like it.
W: Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?
M: Of course, I’m good at computers and I can speak Spanish.
M: I used to take classes in Spanish at the local college. And I like travelling a lot.
W: Can you give me any references?
M: Yes, certainly. You can talk to Mr. McCaw, my boss, at the Brownstone Company.
M: I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.
W: All right, Mr. Jones, and would you like to ask me any questions?
M: Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job.
W: Well, we’ll let you know as soon as possible. Let’s stay in touch. Thank you very much for coming this afternoon.
M: Thank you.
20:
21:
22:
23: M: Lisa, Lisa! Over here, darling! It's wonderful to see you. Oh, Lisa, you look marvelous.
W: Oh, Paul, you look tired. Two months away in the capital?
W: Paul, I think you've been working too hard.
M: I'm fine. The city is very hot this time of the year. It's good to get back to some fresh air.
M: You know, Lisa, what they say about pregnant women really is true.
W: What's that Paul?
M: They say they look beautiful.
W: Well, I had a lot of tension while you've been studying hard on your course in D.C.
M: Oh?
W: Oh, don't worry, all from a man over 50.
W: Father has told all his business friends the good news about the baby. And the phone hasn't stopped ringing.
M: Oh, look, darling. There's a taxi.
W: Paul, tell me about the special project you mentioned on the phone. You sounded very excited about it!
M: You know, I've learned a lot from the project. I'm surprised that was still in business.
W: That's because we have a wonderful sales manager ――you.
M: Thanks. But that's not the problem at all. Lisa, our little company, and it is little compared to the giants in the city.
M: Our little company's in danger. We are out of date. We need to expand. If we don't, we will be swallowed up by one of the giants.
24:
25:

Section B
26: Farmington Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls' 4-H club improved Main Street.
Six 4-H girls worked to clean the 72 foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.
Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers.
They also took terms in watering, weeding and maintaining the plot.
Participation in this project helped the girls developed a new attitude towards their parents of their own homes; they've learned how to work with tools, and improve their work habits.
One mother said that before her daughter was involved in this project, she would not even pour a weed.
The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community.
City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms.
The 4-H girls planted trees and took care of them during the early stages of growth.
The total park project needed more plantings in the following years.
Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion, because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work.
The project is a growing one and is spread from the park to the school and the shopping center.
Trees and flowers have all been planted in the shopping center, making the atmosphere pleasant.
27:
28:
29:
30: According to a survey on reading conducted in 2023 by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is important, more important than computers and science.
Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old interviewed say they enjoy reading a lot.
79% find it stimulating and interesting. And 87% think it is relaxing.
About 68% of those surveyed disagreed with the opinion that reading is boring or old-fashioned.
Over half teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year.
The results also show that middle school students read more books than high schoolers.
Over 66% of teens like to read fiction, such as novels and stories.
Only 26% are interested in non-fiction, such history books.
64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age. That's a favorite topic.
Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%.
Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture in tradition.
Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books.
However, many complain that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date interesting books and magazines.
Even though many teenagers in the US enjoy reading, they still have other interests.
When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.
TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.

31:
32:
33: Thank you for coming, everyone
Today’s presentation will show how we see the development of the motor car in the short to medium term, and that is why we have invited all of you here today.
Let’s start with power. It’s clear that petrol-driven engines have no future.
Already there are many alternative fuel vehicles on the market, powered by anything from solar power to natural gas.
Some independent thinkers have even produced cars that run on vegetable oil.
But as we all know, of all these alternative fuel vehicles, the most practical are electric vehicles.
Sure, in the past electric vehicles have their