2023年高一双基竞赛英语试题.doc

高一双基竞赛英语试题
题 号
一
二
三
四
总 分
得 分

满分120分，考试时间90分钟
将各题答案按序号答在答题卡上，试卷考生自己保留
第I卷（三部分，共85分）
第一部分：听力（共2节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一种小标题，从题中所给旳A。B。C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳对应位置。听完每段对话后，你均有10秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. $19.15 B. $9.15 C. $9.18
答案是B
1. What time is it now ?
A. 8:00 B. 7:50 C. 8:10
2. What does the woman mean ?
A. She doesn’t like to read
B. Their taste in book is different
C. The man is hard to please
3. When did the woman graduate?
A. In 1964 B. In 1965 C. In 1966
4. What is the total cost for them?
A. 100yuan B. 50 yuan C. 150 yuan
5. Where is Mr.Black now?
A. He is at the Friendship Hotel
B. He is in the office
C. He is at lunch
第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几种小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳对应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5分钟；听完后，各小题将给出5分钟旳作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6到8题。
6. What kind of room does Mr Moore want?
A. A double room with bath.
B. A single room with bath.
C. Two single rooms.
7. What services will Mr Moore have?
A. A radio, a TV set and a telephone.
B. A TV set, a telephone and a bath.
C. A TV set , a telephone and a newspaper.
8. What’s Mr Moore’s telephone number?
A. . B. . C. .
听第7段对话，回答第9到第10题。
9. Where are they?
A. In a hotel. B. In a car. C. In a restaurant.
10. What are they going to do?
A. To find a place for dinner
B. To find a map
C. To find a hotel
听第8段材料，回答第11到13题。
11. What’s the weather like today?
A. Rainy B. Windy C. Sunny
12. What’s the season?
A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn
13. Where’s the man’s raincoat?
A. In the cupboard B. In the suitcase C. In the hall closet
听第9段材料，回答第14到16题。
14. How does the woman get the information about arm exercises?
A. By reading an article
B. By listening to the radio
C. By attending an exercise class
15. What should be the way to do arm exercise?
A. Do it regularly
B. Do it together with leg exercise
C. Do it in groups
16. What forms of exercise does the woman mention?
A. Wearing arm weights while swimming
B. Riding bicycles that requires one to use both arms and legs
C. Walking slowly with arms back and forth
听第10段材料，回答第17道20题
17. How old was Miss Jenkins?
A. 30 B. over 30 C. 13
18. Why did Miss Jenkins get fatter?
A. Because something was wrong with her
B. Because she liked fat and sugar very much
C. Because she never had any sports
19. Why couldn’t Miss Jenkins get on well with her workmates?
A. Because she was richer than her workmates
B. Because she was fatter than any of her workmates
C. Because she was often laughed at
20. With whom did Miss Jenkins go to the restaurant
A. With her servants B. By herself C. With her friends
第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分35分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
从每题后A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。
21. ----Which do you like best, tomatoes, fish or meat?
-----______.
A、I like fish better. B、I’d like fish.
C、I like fish best of all. D、I like fish better of all.
22. As a teacher, she is _______to the cause of the Party’s education.
A、honest B、loyal C、true D、friendly
23. Your idea sounds_______.
A、well B、unusual C、nicely D、interested
24. ----You forgot your purse when you went out.
----Good heavens. _______.
A、So I did B、So did I C、I did so D、I so did
25. Her sister _______ a man with a lot of money.
A、married with B、married C、married to D、married at
26. It is known to us that it takes years of practice to gain skills of expert.
A、/; the; an B/; the; the C、the; the; an D、a; /; the
27. ----Is it possible for our hopes ?
----We believe it is.
A、to realize B、to be realized C、have realized D、will realize
28. ----Are you going to stay here long?
----No. I’m leaving .
A、soon B、fast C、quickly D、slowly
29. the first bus, he started early.
A、Catching B、So as to catch C、In order to catch D、For catching
30. ----Look, the light is still on.
----Oh. I forgot .
A、turning it off B、to turn it off C、to turn it on D、turn it on
31. Can you tell me next?
A、what to be done B、what to done C、what doing D、what to do
32. ----This is a terribly heavy box.
----I you to carry it.
A、had better help B、had rather help C、 is going to help D、will help
33. We will start as soon as our monitor .
A、come B、comes C、will come D、is coming
34. Trees must be planted there is a lot of water falls.
A、that B、in that C、where D、in which
35. This is Mrs Green, I think has something interesting to tell you.
A、who B、whom C、that D、which
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）
If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it 36 to ring when you do not want it to ring--- when you are asleep, or 37 a meal or a conversation, or when you are 38 going out, or when you are 39 your bath. Are you strong-minded 40 to ignore (忽视) it, to say to yourself, “Ah, well it will all be the same in 41 time?” You are not. You think there 42 some important news or message 43 you. Have you rushed 44 from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed, 45 that you are a wrong 46 ? You were told the truth. 47 all telephone numbers are wrong numbers. If, of course, your telephone rings and you decide 48 it, then you will have to listen to an idiotic bell ringing and ringing in 49 is supposed to be the 50 of your own house. You 51 buy a bicycle bell and ring it yourself.
Suppose you 52 the telephone when it rings, and suppose that, for once, somebody has an important message for you. I can 53 you that if a message really important it will 54 you sooner or later. Think of the proverb: “Ill news travels apace.” I must say good news seems travel 55 fast.
36. A、tends B、wants C、tries D、likes
37. A、in the middle of B、among C、eating D、carrying on
38. A、just B、even C、if D、though
39. A、for B、on C、at D、in
40. A、only B、enough C、just D、too
41. A、a hundred years’ B、a hundred year’s C、a hundred year D、a hundred years
42. A、should be B、may be C、ought to be D、has to be
43. A、in B、to C、for D、about
44. A、drip B、dripping C、dripped D、to drip
45. A、only to tell B、only to be told C、just to tell D、simply to be told
46. A、thing B、number C、person D、work
47. A、According B、In my opinion C、As for me D、Generally speaking
48. A、to not answer B、to answer not C、not to answer D、to answer not
49. A、there B、what C、where D、that
50. A、privacy B、funny C、quiet D、great
51. A、ought to B、might as well C、just D、can
52. A、neglect B、mind C、note D、ignore
53. A、assure B、trust C、rescue D、fear
54. A、lie B、reach C、arrive D、go
55. A、quite B、the same C、just as D、than
第三部分：阅读理解 （共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Students Learns at Home in Online School
ORANDO, FLORDIA ----Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed (get up quickly )in their pajamas(睡衣)and go to class in their own bedrooms .Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their classwork is on the computer.
The Florida high school, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer.
“I’m a lot more comfortable at home,” says Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is computer class online .He thinks the school’s computer lab is so noisy that he can’t study well. “Home is much better ,”he says.
Students in this first online program take classes in algebra (a branch of maths), American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
When a student is ready to begin a class, he or she turns on the computer, ready the teacher’s instructions, and beings working on the lesson for the day. What happens if a student is doing? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone. For example, when Luke opened his daily e-mail from the teacher, it contained her instructions for the day’s computer lesson. When he was finished, he emailed the work back to her for grading.
Is it easy for students to cheat on tests when they’re working at home? The teachers have already thought about this. They take students take their final exams in persons in the classroom.
“You see most of the same things online that you see in a regular classroom.” says teacher Linda Hayes. “You get to know the students online. You know the kid who is a real go-getter and the one who isn’t.”
If this first online program goes well, in three years Florida high school students will be able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas(毕业文凭，学位证书)without having to set foot in a classroom.
56. Winter Park High School is ____
A、the name of one school in Florida
B、an ordinary high school in Florida
C、Luck Levesque’s own bedroom
D、the only online school in Florida
57. Luke likes the classes he takes at home because ____.
A、his home is more comfortable than his school
B、his school doesn’t have enough computers
C、he can learn what he likes at home
D、his teachers aren’t
58. Students in the online school can talk to one another and to the teacher _____
A、by computer
B、by e-mail or telephone
C、by telephone
D、only by e-mail
59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A、Sometimes the students have to take exams in their classroom
B、The subjects the students learn at home are exactly the same as those in regular classrooms
C、The students’ homes are quieter than their school’s computer lab
D、The teachers have already done something to stop students cheating on tests.
60. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A、In three years, all the school students in Florida can take their lessons by computer
B、All Florida high school students can get their diplomas without going to their classroom
C、The online school students cannot take all their classes by computer at present
D、When they can take all their classes by computer, the students won’t have to attend school.
B
Millions of stars are traveling about in space. A few from groups which journey together, but most of them travel alone. And they travel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most part each star makes. Its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbor. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere near it. We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering (漫游)through space, happened to come near our sun, Just as the sun and the moon raise tides (潮汐) on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun. But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; a large tidal wave must have traveled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance (动乱) came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off small parts of itself into space.
These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets (行星).
61. Millions of stars are _____.
A、following a regular path in space
B、moving about without a fixed course
C、seldom wandering about in the universe
D、always traveling together
62. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountains on the sun was raised probably because_______
A、a large tidal wave of a star traveled over the surface of the sun
B、another star happened to come near the sun
C、the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earth
D、the star moved away from the sun
63. The article suggests that _____
A、our earth exists before the sun
B、how space formed
C、no one knows where the earth comes from
D、our earth used to be a high mountain on the sun
64. The expression “the cause of the disturbance” refer to ______
A、the large tidal wave
B、the powerful tidal pull
C、the star coming near the sun
D、one of the sun’s planets
65. In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers_______
A、that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine it
B、how the high mountains were formed on the sun
C、why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerful
D、where the planets in the universe came from
C
In 1920, after some thirty-nine years of problems with disease, high costs, and politics, the Panama Canal was officially opened linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans by allowing ships to pass through the fifty-mile around Cape Horn. It takes a ship about eight hours to complete the trip through the canal and costs an average of fifteen thousand dollars, one-tenth of what it would cost an average ship to round Cape Horn. More than fifteen thousand ships pass through its-locks each year.
The French started the project but sold their rights to the United States. The latter control it until the end of the twentieth century when Panama takes over its duties.
66. Who controls the Panama Canal at present?
A、France B、The United States C、Panama D、Canal Zone
67.On the average, how much would it cost a ship to travel round Cape Horn?
A、$1,500 B、$15.000 C、$150,000 D、$1,500,000
68.In what year was construction probably begun on the Canal?
A、1881 B、1920 C、1939 D、1999
69. What meaning of the underlined word “duties”?
A、positions B、places C、rights D、spaces
70. What can be inferred from the passage?
A、This is a costly project which should be rebuilt.
B、In spite of all the problems, the project is beneficial.
C、Many captains prefer to sail Cape Horn because it is less expensive.
D、Because of all the problems, three governments have had to control the canal over the years.
第II卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
During the weekend I traveled by the air for 71. __________
the first time in my life. I general travel by train or 72. __________
bus. It’s all cheaper and safer. But this was a short 73. __________
journey. In the beginning I don’t feel very happy, but 74. __________
this feeling did not last long. The journey was very excited. 75. __________
I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of 76. __________
mountains, fields and rivers were interesting. I enjoyed 77. __________
my sh