2023年北交大专升本大学英语上第2次作业.docx

大学英语（上）考试卷
总分：100分
单项选择题
1、He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _____ music.(3分) C
  A、/; the B、/; / C、the; / D、the; the
2、The new order means______ overtime. (3分) D
  A、works B、worked C、to work D、working
3、The instruments of the older factory _______.(3分) D
  A、 is as good or better than the new one
  B、are as good or better than the new one
  C、is as good as or better than those of the new one
  D、are as good as or better than those of the new one
4、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.(3分) D
  A、have
  B、let
  C、agree
  D、allow
5、- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.
- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.(3分) A
  A、didn't know; will go to
  B、don't know; will go to
  C、didn't know; am going to
  D、haven't known; am going to
6、1. The two elements _______ water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.(3分) C
  A、 that　
  B、which
  C、of which
  D、with which
7、What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot ____the book with me.(3分) B
  A、to take
  B、taking
  C、take
  D、taken
8、Lily’s close friend brought her quite a few valuable jewels _______ .(3分)A
  A、to choose from
  B、for choosing from
  C、to be chosen
  D、to choose
9、It’s time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.(3分)D
  A、will start
  B、shall start
  C、start
  D、started
10、 Don’t go to the suburban area alone in the evening.? Don’t worry. I______ .(3分)C
  A、didn’t 
  B、haven’t
  C、won’t
  D、don’t

多选题
1、 What do you do? ? ____________.(3分)C
  A、What do you do?
  B、Fine, thank you.
  C、I’m a college student.
  D、I do well in my studies.
2、- I think he is a good lecturer. B
- _________.(3分)

  A、Sorry, it doesn't matter.
  B、So do I.
  C、Yes. It's a good idea.
  D、I don't mind.
3、Do you think this is a nice place?? ____________.(3分)D
  A、That’s right.
  B、You’re right
  C、No, it’s not here.
  D、Yes, I think so.
4、- Could you help me with my physics, please？ D
- ________3分)
  A、No, no way
  B、No, I couldn't
  C、No, I can't
  D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now
5、- Oh, sorry to bother you. A
- __________.(3分)
  A、That's Okay
  B、No, you can't
  C、That's good
  D、Oh, I don't know
6、- Is that seat taken? B
- _________.(3分)
  A、Please don't worry.
  B、I don't think so.
  C、Why not?
  D、It's very nice.
7、- Thank you for your invitation. B
- _________.(3分)
  A、It doesn't matter.
  B、It's a pleasure.
  C、It's a small thing.
  D、I'll appreciate it.
8、- How tall is your sister? D
- _________.(3分)
  A、She is not very well.
  B、She is 28 years old.
  C、She is very nice.
  D、She is as tall as I am.
9、- How much is this necklace? C
- _________.(3分)
  A、It's very nice.
  B、It's a birthday present from my parents.
  C、It costs fifty pounds.
  D、It's a bargain.
10、- What does Tom’s wife do for a living? A
- _________.(3分)
  A、She is a doctor.
  B、Tom loves his wife.
  C、She has a happy life.
  D、She lives far from here.

阅读理解题
1、After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.
It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws （爪子） and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog’s real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert couldn’t give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo’s mercy and had to "buy him" to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his week’s wage to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.(10分)

1、1.Albert had been living in the same district for ______.（单项选择题）D
  A、many weeks
  B、under twenty years
  C、all his life
  D、more than twenty years
2、2.Albert decided to move because ______.（单项选择题）C
  A、he didn’t get along well with his landlord
  B、he was afraid of animals, especially dogs
  C、he couldn’t get into his own house
  D、he was not satisfied with that district
3、3.Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because __单项选择题）B
  A、he wanted some bones
  B、he wanted the chocolate
  C、he liked Albert
  D、he had no other place to go
4、4.We can tell from the story that ______.（单项选择题）D
  A、Albert could afford to buy a large bar of chocolate for Bingo every day
  B、Albert didn’t like animals any more from then on
  C、all dogs are excessive
  D、it took Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo
5、5.Albert had to "buy him" means ______.（单项选择题）C
  A、Albert had to embrace him
  B、Albert had to drive him away
  C、Albert had to give him chocolate
  D、Albert had to call the police to take him away

2、Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?
Despite huge differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.
Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers (变压器), heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.
The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more meaningful?
Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔离旳) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to take place without leaders with attractive personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless. (10分)

1、1.What does the first sentence “Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship.” in the first paragraph mean?（单项选择题）D
  A、Many of my generation and I are not strong enough to be heroes.
  B、Many of my generation and I are too weak to worship heroes.
  C、Many of my generation and I do not worship heroes.
  D、Many of my generation and I worship heroes.
2、2.Which of the following is NOT one of heroes’ characteristics?（单项选择题）C
  A、Doing something worth talking about.
  B、Having a story of adventure to tell.
  C、Listening to the opinions of his community.
  D、Serving powers or principles larger than themselves.
3、3.According to the fourth paragraph, in what sense are heroes like high-voltage transformers?（单项选择题）C
  A、They instruct and inspire different cultures with their deeds.
  B、They set very good examples for ordinary people to follow.
  C、Their characteristics give ordinary people strength and confidence.
  D、They receive high energy and transform it into heroic action.
4、4.In which of the following aspects famous people are different from heroes?（单项选择题）D
  A、Heroes go beyond mere fame.
  B、Famous people serve only their own fame.
  C、They are willing to live different lives.
  D、Both A and B.
5、5.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that______.（单项选择题）D
  A、heroes quicken the speed of historical changes
  B、heroes change possibilities into reality
  C、historical changes are impossible without heroes
  D、heroes with attractive personalities will certainly bring about large-scale change

完形填空题
1、For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 21 my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 22 . My common sense told me that all habits ---- even good ones ---- should be 23 from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 24 my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 25 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 26 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And all the time I had to 27 my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless 28 herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept 29 by two bands 30 like mad in the bar downstairs.(10分)

1、（单项选择题）B
  A、take  B、spend  C、cost D、use
2、（单项选择题）D
  A、debated B、approved C、agreed D、quarreled
3、（单项选择题）A
  A、broken B、taken C、separated D、formed
4、（单项选择题）D
  A、with B、for C、at D、on
5、（单项选择题）D
  A、cool B、warm C、cold D、hot
6、（单项选择题）C
  A、touching B、touched C、covered D、covering
7、（单项选择题）D
  A、talk to B、discuss with C、hear of D、think of
8、（单项选择题）A
  A、enjoying B、favoring C、liking D、loving
9、（单项选择题）B
  A、asleep B、awake C、astonished D、alike
10、（单项选择题）D
  A、play B、compose C、composing D、playing

2、Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the"quality" of the product and on how well it 23 , because "Consumers generally cannot 24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products," as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’ feeling for packaging, noticed.
Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word"green" today can keep food prices 26 .
27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That’s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.
This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.(10分)

1、（单项选择题）A
  A、that B、what C、such D、as
2、（单项选择题）D
  A、with B、of C、at D、on
3、（单项选择题）B
  A、buys B、sells C、offers D、works
4、（单项选择题）C
  A、show B、display C、tell D、differ
5、（单项选择题）A
  A、attention B、eye C、presence D、perception
6、（单项选择题）C
  A、to go up B、to go down C、going up D、going down
7、（单项选择题）B
  A、Packages B、Shapes C、Tools D、Products
8、（单项选择题）B
  A、pleasantly B、pleasing C、pleased D、pleasure
9、（单项选择题）D
  A、how B、because C、where  D、why
10、（单项选择题）C
  A、sell  B、make  C、buy  D、produce