2023年电大计算机本科春英语复习题.doc

交际用语
I think the Internet is very helpful.-- __________A_________.
A. Yes, so do I .                   B. That’s a very good idea
C. Neither do I                    D. I’d rather go surfing on it
I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.-- ______C______________.
A. The appointment is put off                      B. You look sick and weak
C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now            D. Tell me your ID number
Afternoon, sir. Where to?-- ___A________________.
A. Please get me to the airport               B. please pick me up next time
C. I’ve been to the airport                   D The plane will take off in an hour
— Can I help you to get it down?    —          C            .
A. No problem                                        B. Yes. Let’s get it
C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you                          D. It’s no trouble at all
— I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.—     D                 .
   A. I didn’t realize that             B. Here is a message for her
   C. I’m really sorry about it          D. Really? Maybe she’s out
— Are you sure about that?—            D          .
   A. You needn’t worry about that             B. I like the idea.
   C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of that               D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive
— Would you like to see the menu?—           A           .
   A. No, thanks. I already know what to order   B. Your menu is very clear
   C. I hear the food here is tasty           D. The setting is very comfortable

— What if my computer doesn’t work?—          B            .
   A. I’m not good at computer              B. Ask Anne for help
   C. I’ve called the repair shop             D. There must be something wrong
— How’s the movie? Interesting?—            C          .
   A. It was shown late until midnight
   B. It was starred by a few famous people
   C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV
   D. I was seated far away in the corner
— Is this the motel you mentioned?—            B          .
   A. It looks comfortable        B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected
   C. You’re so considerate            D. No, the price’s reasonable
词汇与构造
At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _________ more to improve the relationship with the USA.   A
A. to do           B. doing          C. to be done        D. did
After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.  C
A. examining     B. testing          C. checking         D. seeing
Ann is studying ______ at university.  B
A. politic        B. politics      C. politician      D. political
After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing.  C
A. win       B. wining          C. winning        D. won
A lecture hall is ________ where students attend lectures.  C
A. there       B. which         C. one         D. that
Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening.  A
  A. bring              B. take               C. get               D. carry
Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard.  D
A. trained      B. has trained       C. would trained       D. had trained
---Can I get you a couple of tea?  A
----_________________________.
   A. That’s very nice of you        B. With pleasure
   C. You can, please              D. Thank you for the tea
Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here.  C
A. more                B. much              C. enough            D. some    
________fine weather it is!  A
  A. What              B. What a           C. How             D. How a
__________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.  C
A. Bid        B. To bid           C. Bidding        D. To be bidden
Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.  D
A. will be destroyed                        B. will have been destroyed
C. would be destroyed                     D. would have been destroyed
Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt.  A
  A. brought up            B. brought out      C. grown up           D. grown 
________ he said is quite right.   B
  A. That                 B. What           C. How             D. Why
He kept the light in his room __ the whole night.  B
  A. burnt              B. burning      C. burn              D. to burn
He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror.  B
A. to look       B. looking           C. look        D. looked 
He was _________ about his new job.  A
A. over the moon   B. on the moon    C. off the moon    D. above the moon
He has been _______ in hospital for a month.  B
 A. danger              B. in danger            C. dangerous          D. a danger
He spends a quarter of the day ___________.  B
A. to sleep       B. sleeping         C. sleeps           D. to sleeping
He is the man __ dog bit me.  D
A. that           B. which        C. who’s             D.  whose
It happened ________ a winter night.  D
  A. at                             B. in              C. by                  D. on     
If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.  A
   A. won’t            B. wouldn’t        C. don’t             D. can’t
It’s not safe ______ in the street.  C
A. to play             B. play        C, playing            D. plays
______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.  D
   A. When left            B. Leaving         C. If you leave    D. Leave
I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______?  B
  A. won’t he             B. will he          C. do I               D. don’t I
I think all these are main points _______ much attention.  B
A. being worthy of       B. worthy of                 C. which worth             D. which worthy of
I have given ______________ eating meat.  C
A. over               B. down            C. up             D. down
I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.  B
  A. but to think    B. thinking            C. to                D. think   
I’m tired. I __________ working very hard.  B
A. have           B. have been           C. had             D. has
Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.  D
   A. at                  B. for              C. of                D. on
Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. A
  A. raise              B. keep              C. grow             D. take
Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B
   A. writing                 B. to write         C. having wrote   D. to have written
Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another.  B
  A. is                 B. are               C. am              D. be
Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.  A
  A. took off            B. put off            C. flew off           D. left off
On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.  D
A. trip              B. travel        C. tour        D. voyage
She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.  D
   A. a sick             B. an ill              C. sick              D. ill
She has lived here ______________ three years.  B
A.  since             B. for            C. during              D. in
Time is money! We should ______ our time.  B
   A. be fit for    B. make good use of   C. play a part of          D. take the place of
They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.  B
   A. saw             B. watched       C. noticed        D. observed
That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. D
  A. shouldn’t       B. mustn’t be       C. can’t        D. needn’t be   
The bedroom needs __________.  A
A. decorating       B. to decorate        C. decorate     D. decorated
--- What’s happened to Tom?  D---__________to hospital.
A.     He’s taken    B. He’ll be taken . He’ll take                 D. He’s been taken
---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons?  D
---- I prefer cartoons  ____ real movies.
   A. and , than       B. or, than         C. and, and      D. or to
What a fool I have been! Why _____I think of that before?  B
   A. don’t             B. didn’t            C. not               D. do
We must make a difference between _____ language and _____language.  A
   A. spoken, written    B. speaking, written     C. speaking, writing      D. speak, write
We __________ every day when we were children. A
A. used to swim  B. used to swimming     C. use to swim   D. use to swimming
You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. C
   A. of us, for       B. at us, at         C. to us, in        D. for us, to
You look _______ What ______ you ________?  D
A. tire, did…do    B. tiring, have…done. tired, do…do                D. tired, have…been doing
英语II(1)期末复习资料——完型填空
 More and more people (31) _ B    ___ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (32) __ D    __ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (33) _ A    ___ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (34) _ C   ___ are struggling to make (35) _ C    ___ ends meet. The alarms, (36) _. B   ___ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (37) __ D ___ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (38) __ A    ___ but have not installed them (39) __ C   ___. The insurance companies told people (40) ___ D  __ the alarms on all doors and windows.
31.  A. must          B. have           C. had           D. has
32.  A. have been asked B. asked         C. will ask      D. have been asking
33.  A. due           B. caused          C. because       D. because of
34.  A. which         B. what           C. who          D. –
35.  A. the           B. all              C. -            D. those
36.  A. that           B. which           C. who          D. it
37.  A. estimate        B. estimating        C. estimates        D. estimated
38.  A. to have them installed               B. to have them installing
     C. to have been installing them          D. to install them
39.  A. still          B. already            C. yet           D. too
40.  A. install         B. installed          C. installing        D. to install
Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars
(31)    A          in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.
    The country"s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world"s largest two-wheel market.  But because there are still big differences (32)___ D  __________ people"s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33)       B          , lots of them not motorised.
A ride (34)   C          a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)___________ B              narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36)   A       by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37)  C      for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) D         to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)     B           a young boy and his cow.
    Given the hazards, it"s not surprising (40)   D        special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.
31.  A. have been sold     B. have sold       C. have been selling            D. had been sold
32.  A. of             B. over                 C. between                  D. in
33.        A. cars          B. vehicles            C. bikes                      D. motorcycles
34.  A. within        B. after                 C. with                        D. in
35.  A. in              B. on                    C. at                                   D. above
36.  A. pulled              B. pulling              C. to pull                            D. pull
37.  A. wait          B. search                     C. watch out                D. listen out
38.  A. were recommended   B. to be recommended   C. to recommend           D. are recommended
39.  A. with          B. by                    C. to                                  D. after
40. A. what          B. why                 C. when                      D. that
Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on  31 B   . They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually  32 B   work. They spend  33 A    hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics(工作狂)” as they are addicted to their job as other people are  34 C    alcohol.
Workaholics would  35 . D   work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often 36 B  stress. They can’t relax and feel tense.  37 B they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Typical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend  38 C  time with their children and their marriages may  39 B in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause  40 A problems, such as high blood pressure
31. A. weekends      B. workdays       C. each week      D. everyday
32. A. hate              B. enjoy               C. do             D. dislike
33. A. extra           B. rather                    C. less             D. fewer
34. A. for               B. like               C. to                      D. into
35. A. better              B. like to                C. do             D. rather
36. A. on           B. under             C. in                 D. for
37. A. As a matter of fact   B. As a result  C. As it is                D. As you can find
38A. more         B. much           C. little          D. a little
39. A. begin            B. end             C. beginning             D. ending
40. A. health        B. blood           C. mental         D. family
There are advantages and disadvantages to  31 C   Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage  32 B    the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science  33 C  American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans  34 . D  . The study is difficult, but it  35 C  students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools,  36 B  many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
The advantage to the education in North America,  37 C  the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. T