2023年唐山电大直属秋本科英语第一次作业.doc

第一部分交际用语 1.I havent seen Belly for 10 years.（B）A.Either have I B.Neither have I C.Havent I D.So have I 2.What subjects are you studying?（C）.A.Yes,Im studying history B.Im studying now C.Im studying philosophy D.Im doing my homework 3.I wonder if you could help me.(D).A.I could B.Yes,I do C.No,not at all D.Of course 4.Hurry up.The lecture begins at 2:00.(A).A.Dont worry.Weve got 20 minutes B.Thank you.No hurry C.The lecture is useful D.Never mind.You go if you like 5.David,youve been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C).A.I havent been getting much sleep either B.Youd better not push yourself too hard,or youll get sick C.Im sorry.I shouldnt have blown up like that D.Youd better do exercises regularly 第二部分词汇与构造 1.Not until most of the people had left the airport _ _ his sister was there.(C)A.that he saw B.had he seen C.did he see D.that he had seen 2.They are _ _students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.(B)A.so diligent B.such diligent C.so much diligent D.such very diligent 3.She paid the builder _ the gate.(A)A.to repair B.repair C.Repairing D.repaired 4.We _ every day when we were children.(A)A.used to swim B.used to swimming C.use to swim D.use to swimming 5.The work _ by the time you get there.(A)A.will have been done B.was done C.had been done D.has done 第三部分完型填空 1.Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience,travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time the air or their time abroad.Before you go,check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4.Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective.Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date.Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late the day 6 you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern.It takes time to adjust to a new time zone.There are many different 7 of jet lag:you may not be able to sleep,you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired.You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag:Do your 9 to relax during the flight;Sleep as much as you can on the flight.Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;Drink as much water as you can;Dont drink alcohol and caffeine;Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1).A.excited B.exciting C.excited D.exciting(B)2).A.ofon-of B.ofin-of C.fromon-from D.frominfrom(C)3).A.where B.-(不填)C.which D.that(C)4).A.-(不填)B.in C.to D.at(C)5).A.will leave B.is leaving C.leave D.have left(C)6).A.after B.in C.on D.before(D)7).A.effects B.effect C.affect D.affects(A)8).A.short B.shorten C.less D.lessen(D)9).A.good B.better C.best D.most(C)10).A.at B.for C.of D.on(B)第四部分阅读理解 1.When I was a little girl,my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.My mother didnt use to work during the week,but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays,and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966,we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final.When we were having lunch,my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,but she didnt tell us why.At 2 oclock my mother went back to work as usual,while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home.Although she wasnt watching the match,she was listening to it on the radio.England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office.As we burst in,my mother was standing behind the counter.She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp.We were over the moon.We still have it today,and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.1).This passage mainly tells us _.(C)A.the author and her brother used to like stamps very much B.the author had a very kind mother C.the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collectingstamps D.their mother used to support them by working in the post office 2).According to the passage,her mother worked in the post office _.(B)A.during the week B.on Saturdays C.on Sundays D.for six days 3).Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,but she didnt tell them why.Why do you think she did that?(A)A.She wanted to give them a surprise.B.She doubted if she would get the stamps.C.She forgot to do that.D.She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.4).What does the sentence We were over the moon.mean?(B)A.We jumped high.B.We were extremely happy about it.C.We watched the moon for a long time.D.We couldnt sleep the whole night.5).What is the best title for this passage?(D)A.My Childhood B.My Mother C.A Precious Stamp D.A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps 第五部分书面体现 1.Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to stat your views on the topic:urban or rural life.You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the outline below：1.有一种观点认为：都市生活比乡村生活好 2.你对这种观点旳见解 3.你旳结论 Urban citizens can enjoy a more convenient life than rural inhabitants.Town dwellers are well-informed for they have an easier access to the mass medium,including newspapers and magazines,while country people are net well-informed since their villages may be far from the cultural center.Public traffic in the city is available to the inhabitants that they may travel to different parts of the country during their vacation,But journey for rural inhabitants are more difficult for it may involve more efforts and expense to travel around.Shopping as a daily necessity is much easier in the town than in the country,for there are more shops and supermarkets in the community in the town.Many shops remain open during all hours of the weekdays,some are open evenduring the holidays,with all kinds of goods in store.But rural residents who live far away from the commemial centers have to go to town once a week.Restaurants and clothing shops have provided fast food for people working in town and ready-made clothes at reasonable prices so that people in town are furnished with good supply of fashion clothes and tasty food.But folks in the country can hardly enjoy such conveniences.Towns are attractive to young people for they are offered more work opportunities with better pay,which explains the cause of young people are pouring into the city to find a better work opportunity.However,there are some advantages to live in the country.In the town,people are pestered with problems such as air pollution,noisy surroundings and overcrowded apartment buildings.While in the country,people can enjoy fresh air,unpolluted environment,clean water,the quiet living surroundings.In addition,crime rates such as theft,robbing,murder in the town are usually higher than those in the countryside.People in rural areas may have better sense of security.Either the town or the country has its medta and disadvantages.To enjoy a convenient life in town and to enjoy the clean,quiet atmosphere of the country,more people have chosen to live in the suburbs.The residents there can enjoy all the conveniences and variety of urban life but also peace,safety,and quietness of the country.With the purchase of more automobiles,an increasing number of people are moving out of the town to suburbs.They build their homes in one of the many large villages that have expanded into new suburban communities.