UnitTheWorldWideWeb省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Unit 1 The World Wide Web 第1页Teaching objectives:Teaching objectives:After learning this section,the students After learning this section,the students are reqiured to:are reqiured to:grasp some of basic theories related to grasp some of basic theories related to business;business;grasp some important words and grasp some important words and expressions;expressions;have a better understanding of the have a better understanding of the relationship between English and the relationship between English and the success of business;success of business;understand briefly the history of business.understand briefly the history of business.第2页Text A Brief History of Business 第3页Think before you read:1.We are involved in business activities every day,but how well do you know about it?2.When did it start and in what form?第4页 Understanding of the text 1.What were the main wants of people and what kind of life did they lead a few centuries ago?2.According to the text,why could the merchants in the old days make great profits?第5页Analusis of the text Words study:Words study:1.be concerned with1.be concerned with：be aboutbe about与某事物相关，包括某事物代与某事物相关，包括某事物代1 1His latest novel is concerned with His latest novel is concerned with Africa.Africa.他最近一本小说是关于非洲。他最近一本小说是关于非洲。2.2.Biz)The sales of the company is Biz)The sales of the company is greatly concemedgreatly concemedwith the whole staff.with the whole staff.企业销售是与全体员工息息相关。企业销售是与全体员工息息相关。第6页2.fan out：spread our from a central point作扇形散开The soldiers fanned out as they advanced.士兵们向前推进时呈扇形散开。第7页3.be confined to3.be confined to：（局）限于，（被）（局）限于，（被）限制（封闭）在限制（封闭）在She was confined to bed for a week She was confined to bed for a week because of the flu.because of the flu.她因为感冒而被迫卧床一周。她因为感冒而被迫卧床一周。confine.toconfine.to局限于某事上局限于某事上BizBizPlease confine your remarks to Please confine your remarks to the companysthe companysfinancial problems.financial problems.请你把话题局限在企业财务问题上。请你把话题局限在企业财务问题上。第8页 Difficult sentences:Difficult sentences:1.Some students 1.Some students，especially those especially those in western countriesin western countries，workwork，perhaps by baby-perhaps by baby-sitting or tutoring in their spare time to earn sitting or tutoring in their spare time to earn moneymoney，or are supported by their parents who or are supported by their parents who should make moneyshould make money，to buy something they to buy something they want.want.“some students”“some students”是主语，是主语，“work“work，perhaps byperhaps by，“are supported by“are supported by是两个并列谓是两个并列谓 语。语。“especially in the foreign countries“especially in the foreign countries是限是限制主语定语。制主语定语。“who should make“who should make money”money”是用来修饰介词宾语是用来修饰介词宾语“their parents”“their parents”一一个定语从句个定语从句“to buy“to buy something they want something they want是目标状语。是目标状语。第9页 2.Vital though these are to our emotional and physical well-being，they are free，and,we put no price on them.即使它们对我们身心健康非常主要，然而却都 是无偿，我们也从不能给它们定价。这是一个复合词。Vital though.well-being”中vital放句首是为了强调这 是倒装结构，而主句则是“they are free，and we put no price on them第10页 3.The Silk Road丝绸之路 Silk Road：Beginning in about 100 B.C.，a network of overland trade routes developed to carry goods between Asia and Europe.The earliest，most direct，and most heavily used route came to be known as the Silk Road，for the precious Chinese cloth that was traded abundantly on it.The routes waxed and waned overthe centuries with changing political and environmental conditions.After the第11页4.The Roman Empire4.The Roman Empire罗马帝国罗马帝国 an empire that succeeded the Roman Republic an empire that succeeded the Roman Republic during the time of Augustusduring the time of Augustus，who ruled from 27 B.C.who ruled from 27 B.C.to A.D.14.At its greatest extent it encompassed to A.D.14.At its greatest extent it encompassed territories stretching from Britain and Germany to territories stretching from Britain and Germany to North Africa and the Persian Gulf.AfterNorth Africa and the Persian Gulf.After）395 it was split into the Byzantine Empire and the 395 it was split into the Byzantine Empire and the Western Roman EmpireWestern Roman Empire，which rapidly sank into which rapidly sank into anarchy under the onslaught of barbarian invaders anarchy under the onslaught of barbarian invaders from the north and east.The last emperor of the Westfrom the north and east.The last emperor of the West，Romulus AugustulusRomulus Augustulus（born c.461born c.461），），waswas）deposed by Goths in 476 deposed by Goths in 476，the traditional date for the the traditional date for the end of the empire end of the empire 第12页 Summary:Answer the following questions.Summary:Answer the following questions.1.According to the text,which people have 1.According to the text,which people have to work/earn money?to work/earn money?2.What were the main wants of people and 2.What were the main wants of people and what kind of life did they lead a fewwhat kind of life did they lead a few centuries ago?centuries ago?3 3 According to the text why could the merchants in According to the text why could the merchants in the old days make greatthe old days make great profits?profits?4.Are there any things that we can obtain without 4.Are there any things that we can obtain without money?What are they?money?What are they?5.What mattered most in the primitive society?5.What mattered most in the primitive society?第13页6.Why was there the worry of hunger presented in the primitive society?7.How did people easedte day-to-day worry of hunger as civilization advanced?8.How did the division of labor and the beginning of trade emerge?9.What goods did the European exchange with others in the past?10.Why was the business between Europe and Asia limited throughout the Middle Ages?第14页Assignment:Finish the exercises Preview Tex B 第15页Text B:English and Busines Success 第16页Think before you read:1.Whats the relationship between English and success of business?2.What can English contribute to the success of business?3.Does everybody need a certain level of English language skills,even if its basic?第17页 Understanding of the text Understanding of the text Read the following statements and Read the following statements and decide if they are truedecide if they are true（T T）or false(F)after you or false(F)after you read the text once or twice.read the text once or twice.（1 1）（）（）Nearly eight centuries laterNearly eight centuries later，Latin Latin becomes an historical language known by a lot of becomes an historical language known by a lot of scholars and students.scholars and students.（2 2）（）（）English is too difficult to learn.English is too difficult to learn.3 3）（）（）There may be more East Asians There may be more East Asians speaking English.speaking English.（4 4）（）（）People can serve tourists better if People can serve tourists better if they know even basic English.they know even basic English.（5 5）（）（）Not Hong Kong but Singapore has Not Hong Kong but Singapore has enough resources for agriculture.enough resources for agriculture.第18页 Study the text in detailed Study the text in detailed 1 a handful of1 a handful of少数，少许、少数，少许、We invited 30 people,but only a handful of them We invited 30 people,but only a handful of them came.came.我们邀请了我们邀请了30 30 人人,不过只到了几个人。不过只到了几个人。2 It is no longer the property of the English.It 2 It is no longer the property of the English.It belongs to the world.belongs to the world.它不再是英国人财产，而是全世它不再是英国人财产，而是全世界。界。He no longer smokes.He no longer smokes.他不再吸烟了。他不再吸烟了。3 thanks to sb.3 thanks to sb.sth.sth.因为或因为（某人某事物）因为或因为（某人某事物）The company has had a successful year The company has had a successful year，thanks thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.mainly to the improvement in export sales.主要因为出口销售情况改进，该企业今年生意兴隆。主要因为出口销售情况改进，该企业今年生意兴隆。第19页 4 investment n.4 investment n.投资投资invest v.invest v.投资投资investor n.investor n.投资者投资者make a profit by careful investmentmake a profit by careful investment慎重投资以赚取利润慎重投资以赚取利润He investedHe invested1000 in an oil company.1000 in an oil company.他在一家石油企业他在一家石油企业投资了投资了10001000美元。美元。5 improve 5 improve vtvt改进，改良改进，改良The post office aims to improve its quality of serviceThe post office aims to improve its quality of service.邮邮局锐意改进服务质量。局锐意改进服务质量。6 serve its customers6 serve its customers服务其用户服务其用户 The new shop across the road has taken away most The new shop across the road has taken away most of my customers.of my customers.马路对面那家新开商店把我大部分用马路对面那家新开商店把我大部分用户都抢走了。户都抢走了。第20页7.economy:n.经济economic a.经济economics n.经济学 The state of the economy is very worrying.当前经济情况令人分担忧。8 pour:vt.倾泻，涌入The fans poured out of the stadium cheering wildly.体育兴趣者们欣熹若狂地从体育场中蜂拥而出。The government has been pouring money into the steel industry.政府一直在拨出巨款支持钢铁产业。第21页9 sum n.9 sum n.金额，总数金额，总数 Huge-Sums have been invested in this project.Huge-Sums have been invested in this project.在这在这个项目中投入个项目中投入7 7大量资金。大量资金。10 doubt 10 doubt vtvt.n.n.怀疑，疑惑怀疑，疑惑 Do you doubt my word?Do you doubt my word?你怀疑我话吗？你怀疑我话吗？No doubt he means to help,but in fact he just gets in No doubt he means to help,but in fact he just gets in the way.the way.他确实是想帮忙，然而实际上却只是帮倒忙。他确实是想帮忙，然而实际上却只是帮倒忙。11 Neither Singapore nor Hong Kong has enough 11 Neither Singapore nor Hong Kong has enough resources or space for agriculture or manufacturing.resources or space for agriculture or manufacturing.既不既不也不也不 The hotel is neither spacious nor comfortable.The hotel is neither spacious nor comfortable.这旅这旅馆既不宽大也不舒适。馆既不宽大也不舒适。第22页 Think about the following questions 1.Do you agree on the idea in the passage?Are you learning English for business?2.If you are good at English,what will it help you with your career in business?3.Why does English promote the success of business?第23页Assignment1.Go over what we learn in this text.2.Finish the exercises 3.Preview Unit 2 第24页第25页