8A-期中复习知识点归纳.doc

Unit 1 Friends
Welcome to the unit
1. be hungry
2. be thirsty
3. have something to drink
4. What about some milk?
5. You’re so kind. 。
6. have some more food
7. There is nothing in the fridge.
8. the pizza in your bowl
9. be honest
10. keep a secret
11. make me happy
12. share my joy
13. What makes your friend so special?
14. care about you
15. Do you talk to him when you are sad?
16. tell him everything about yourself
17. believe what he says
18. write to Teenagers magazine about your best friend
19. What makes good friends?
20. trust your good friends
21. tell lies
22. tell you funny jokes
23. that’s true
Reading
1. one of my best friends
2. be generous
3. be willing to share things with her friends
4. be ready to help people anytime
5. help me with my homework
6. give her seat on the bus to someone in need
7. have a good voice
8. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.
9. the tallest boy in our class
10. almost 1.75 metres tall
11. wear small round glasses
12. make him look smart
13. have a good sense of humour
14. tell funny jokes
15. make me laugh
16. feel bored with him
17. Max’s legs don’t fit well under his desk. 。
18. knock the books and pens onto the floor
19. May is shorter than I am.
20. have big bright eyes and long straight hair
21. be kind and sweet
22. smile often
23. never say a bad word about anyone
24. a true friend
25. When something worries me, I can always go to her.
26. Max looks smart in his small round glasses.
27. Who would you choose as your best friend?
Grammar
1. height and weight

2. the drawing competition
3. the English test
4. Peter is the tallest of the six students. 。
5. Sandy is heavier than Millie. 。
6. Among the six students, Millie is the slowest swimmer/ Millie swims (the) slowest. .
。
7. Millie’s drawing is more beautiful than Peter’s. 。
Integrated skills and study skills
1. be an artist
2. meet different people
3. make friends with sb
4. listen to people carefully
5. help others with their problems
6. travel around the world
7. talk about our future plans
8. a social worker
9. I will be happy if I can make other people happy. 。
10. among all the Chinese artists
11. like his picture best
12. beautiful works of art
13. I want to be as famous as he is. 。
14. learn more about art some day
15. the boy on the left
16. What’s Tom like?
17. be clever and humorous
18. tell us funny jokes
19. the girl next to Peter
20. a small girl with a ponytail
21. be shy and quiet

Task
1. a long/ round/square/ small face
2. bright smiling eyes
3. long/ dark brown/ straight hair
4 a good-looking/ handsome/ fat boy
5 be hard-working and patient
6 Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. 。
7 five years ago
8 make her look really pretty and kind
9 have a smile on her face
10 feel bored or unhappy
11 talk to me and tell me interesting things
12 want to work with children
13 make an excellent teacher

Unit 2 School life
Welcome to the unit
1. Why don’t you/ Why not go to school?
2. be clever than people
3. have to work harder
4. —What’s school like? —It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.

5. British/ American English
6. buy a toy for my cousin in the shop near our school
7. buy some biscuits
8. Do you have any plans for the weekend?
9. The school football team will practice this Saturday.
10. have an important match this autumn
Reading
1. life in a British/ an American school
2. in Year 8/ in the 8th grade
3. a mixed school
4. have lessons together
5. among all my subjects
6. like French best
7. Learning foreign languages is fun.
8. during the Reading Week
9. borrow some books from the school library
10. bring in books and magazines from home
11. ead more books than my classmates
12. near the end of the week
13 discuss the books with our classmates in class
14. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 。
15. go to the Buddy Club
16. Older students help new students learn more about the school. 。
17. listen carefully to my problems
18. offer me help
19. my hero
20. have different classes every day
21. on Friday afternoon
22. end earlier than usual
23. twice a week
24. do sports together
25. play baseball after school
26. practice hard every time
27. win two games
28. be best or first in a competition
29. Both Nancy and John are Grade 8 students.
30. read an article by a boy from the USA
Grammar
1. have less rice than Daniel 吃的饭比丹尼尔少
2. have fewer bananas than Kitty 有的香蕉比凯蒂少
3. have the fewest tomatoes 有最少的番茄
4. have the least juice 有最少的果汁
5. John studies the fewest subjects among the three of us. 我们三个中约翰学的科目最少。
6. have the least free time 有最少的空余时间
7. come third 获得第三名
8. ran faster than Millie 比米莉跑得快
9. jump farther than me/ jump (the) farthest 比我跳得远/ 跳得最远
10. Sandy draws better than any other student in my class.
桑迪比我班上其他任何学生都画得好。
11. David jumps higher than any other of my classmates.
戴维比我的其他同班同学中的任何一个都跳得高。
12. Amy swims faster than all my other classmates. 艾米比我其他的同班同学都游得快。
13. Millie writes (the) most quickly of us all. 在我们所有人中，米莉写得最快。
Integrated skills and study skills
1. The number of the students is 30. 学生的数量是30。
2. A number of students like swimming in my class. 我班上一些学生喜欢游泳。
3. How much time do students spend on homework every day?
每天学生花在家庭作业上的时间有多久？
4. wear uniforms 穿校服
5. do morning exercises 做早操
6. have the most teachers and students of the three schools
三个学校中拥有最多的老师和学生
7. Chinese students have fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.
中国学生比英国学生的暑假要少放好几个星期假。
8. British students spend less time doing/ on homework than Chinese students.
英国学生比中国学生花在家庭作业上的时间要少。
9. spend the least time on homework 花在家庭作业上的时间最少
10. have the longest summer holiday 有最长的暑假假期
11. work (the) hardest 学习最认真
12. half an hour for playing computer games 花半小时玩电脑游戏
13. another half an hour for playing chess 再花半小时下象棋
14. at most 最多
15. do some reading 读点书
16. go swimming for about half an hour 游泳约半个小时
17. Among the four of us, Simon spends the most time on his hobbies.
我们四个人中，Simon花在爱好上的时间最多。
18. have a monthly test on each subject 每科都有月考
19. look through the questions quickly 快速浏览问题
20. easily answer the questions 很容易地回答问题
21. Learning foreign languages is really fun. 学习外语真是件乐事。
22. read magazines very slowly at first 首先慢慢地读报纸
23. keep (on) writing in English about my daily life 坚持用英语写我们的日常生活
24. learn to use English better this way 学习用这种方法来更好地使用英语
25. watch English videos 观看英语视频
26. have a lovely time 度过美好时光
Task
1. What time does your school start? 你什么时候上学？
2. too early or too late 太早或太晚
3. finish school 放学
4. How long is lunchtime at your school? 你们学校午餐时间多长？
5. play badminton 打羽毛球
6. go on school trips 进行学校旅游
7. have lots of time for after-school activities 花很多时间来进行课外活动
8. have an hour of homework 有一个小时的家庭作业
9. a big clean dining hall 一间又大又干净的餐厅
10. listen to music at lunchtime 在午餐时间听音乐
11. wear ties 系领带
12. There are about 20 students in each class. 每班大约有20个学生。
13. choose subjects to study 选择要学习的科目
14 have physics lessons every day 每天上体育课
15. have lots of clubs and after-school activities 有很多俱乐部和课外活动
U3 A day out
Welcome to the unit
1. a day out 外出一天
2. —What are you going to do? —你打算去做什么？
—I’m going to exercise. —我打算去锻炼。
3. climb a hill 爬山
4. need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼，保持健康
5. This hill isn’t as high as a real one. 这座山不像真的那样高。
6. come on 来吧
7. enjoy ourselves 尽情享受 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 享受/ 玩得开心
8. take a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge 在著名的海港大桥下坐船旅行
9. go past the Sydney Opera House 经过悉尼歌剧院
10. have a good time in Australia 在澳大利亚玩得开心
11. take care 保重
12. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine 坐在塞纳河边的一个小咖啡屋里
13. go to the top of the Eiffel Tower 去埃菲尔铁塔的塔顶
14. a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees
一座有个大花园和许多树木的美丽建筑
15. the President of the USA 美国总统
16. a 1.7-mile-long bridge 一座1.7英里长的桥
17. The bridge is 90 feet wide. 这座桥90英尺宽。
18. The bridge is made of steel, isn’t it? 这座桥是由钢铁制成的，不是吗？
19. weigh over 100,000 tons 重达100,000多吨
Reading
1. travel around the world in a day 在一天内周游全世界

2. I’m doing fine. 我过得很好。
3. invite me to join their school trip to the World Park 邀请我加入他们学校世界公园之旅
4. enjoy myself 我玩得开心
5. a fine warm day 一个晴朗温暖的日子
6. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. 太阳在纯净蔚蓝的天空中照耀着。
7. be quite far away 相当远
8. It took us about two hours to get there by bus.
乘公共汽车去那儿花费了我们大约两个小时。
9. There is a lot of/ much traffic on the way. 路上有很多来往的车辆。
10. The journey was a little boring. 旅途有点无聊。
11. finally arrive at the park 最后到达了公园
arrive in Shanghai 到达上海
12. can’t wait to get off/ on the bus 迫不及待地下车/ 上车
13. The whole world was there in front of us. 整个世界都展现在我们眼前了。
14. models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world
一百多个来自世界各地的名胜模型
15. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home.
金门大桥的模型看起来和家乡的那个一样雄伟。
16. I couldn’t believe my eyes. 我不敢相信自己的眼睛。
17. see the main sights of the world in just one day 仅用一天看到了全世界的主要景色
18. the song and dance shows 歌舞表演
19. learn a lot about different cultures 了解许多不同的文化
20. see some photos of the trip on the Internet 在网上看到一些旅行的照片
21. put the photos on his home page 把照片放到他的主页上
22. go and see for yourselves 亲自去看看
23. by oneself 独自，独立地
24. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked just like the real one in the USA.
金门大桥的模型看起来就像美国的那个真的那样。
Grammar
1. The two girls are not as tall as Mr. Wu. =The two girls are shorter than Mr Wu.
这两个女孩不像吴老师那样高。/ 这两个女孩比吴老师矮。
2. The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA. 这公交车和美国的那些一样舒适。
3. Mr. Wu is as kind as a friend. 吴老师像朋友一样友好。
4. The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France.
这个埃菲尔铁塔不像法国的那个真的那样高。
5. The model Sydney Opera House looks as wonderful as that in Australia.
悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来像澳大利亚的那个那样棒。
6. try to pull himself up the rocks 努力攀岩
7. Luckily, some climbers helped Simon. 幸运的是，一些登山者帮助了西蒙。
8. hurt himself 伤了他自己
9. keep the secret to themselves 他们自己保密
Integrated skills and Study skills
1. get to the final 进入了决赛
2. need your support 需要你们的支持
3. in the final of the basketball competition 在篮球决赛中
4. take place on Sunday 周日举行
5. cheer for our team 为我们队加油
6. With your support, we will win. 有你们的支持，我们会赢的。
7. reach the sports centre 到达运动中心
8. get on/ off the bus 上/ 下公交车
9. the cost of the trip 旅行的花费
10. 20 yuan per student 每个学生20元
11. a 20-minute period for the players to rest 20分钟给运动员休息的时间
12. during half-time 在中场休息
13. take Linda to the Summer Palace 带琳达去颐和园
14. be too far away 太远
15. Why don’t we go to the China Science and Technology Museum?
为什么我们不去中国科技馆呢？
16. It’s free for groups of 30 or more students.
它对30个或30个以上的学生团队是免费开放的。
17. a helpless boy 一个无助的男孩
a useful/ useless book 一本有用/ 无用的书
a meaningful/ meaningless job 一份有意义/ 无意义的工作
18. The colourful clothes looked very beautiful. 这色彩缤纷的衣服看起来很漂亮。
19. feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋且兴高采烈的
20. keep the tickets 保留入场券
Task
1. see the biggest city square in the world 看全世界最大的城市广场
2. plan a day out 计划外出一天
3. visit the garden and row boats 参观公园并划船
4. The cost is 50 yuan per student 费用是每个学生50元。
5. go back to the USA 回