一般现在时和现在进行时专项复习市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

普通现在时（Simple Present Tense)现在进行时（Present ProgressiveTense）专题复习LOGO第1页学习目标 第2页怎样区分普通现在时和现在进行时？定义定义普通现在时普通现在时VSVS现在进行时现在进行时结构结构时间时间状语状语句型句型单三单三分词分词第3页一.定义 普通普通现在在时能能够表示主表示主语现在在特征、特征、状状态以及性格等，也能以及性格等，也能够表表示主示主语经常性常性习惯性性动作。作。现在在进行行时表示表示现在或在或当当前一前一段段时间内内正在正在进行或行或发生生动作。作。普通现在时现在进行时第4页v 普通现在时由“主语+be+be动词/实义动词原形/实义动词第三人称单数形式+其它”组成。现在进行时由“主语+be+be动词（am/is/aream/is/are）+动词i ingng形式+其它”组成。二、结构普通现在时现在进行时第5页普通现在时常与always,usually,often,sometimes,always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly ever,neverseldom,hardly ever,never频度副词以及every day,every day,once a week,on Sundayonce a week,on Sunday等时间状语连用。现在进行时常与now,these daysnow,these days，right right nownow等时间状语连用；或句首有look,look,listenlisten等提醒语。三、时间状语或提醒词普通现在时现在进行时第6页 1、Be动词 必定句:主语+be动词（am/is/are）+其它 否定句:主语+be动词（am/is/are）+not+其它成份 普通疑问句:Be动词（am/is/are）+主语+其它成份 必定回答:Yes，主语+be动词（am/is/are）否定回答:No，主语+be动词（am/is/are）+not 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+普通疑问句 四、普通现在时句型-Be动词第7页 2、实义动词 必定句:主语+实义动词（注意人称改变）+其它 否定句:主语+助动词(do/does)+not+动词原形+其它成份 普通疑问句:助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+其它成份 必定回答:Yes，主语+do/does 否定回答:No，主语+dont/doesnt 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+普通疑问句 四、普通现在时句型-实义动词第8页必定句：必定句：主语主语+be+be（am/is/aream/is/are）+动词动词inging+其它其它否定句：否定句：主语主语+be+be（am/is/aream/is/are）+not+not+动词动词inging+其它其它.普通疑问句：普通疑问句：Am/Is/Are+Am/Is/Are+主语主语+动词动词inging+其它？其它？必定回答：必定回答：Yes,Yes,主语主语+be(am/is/are).+be(am/is/are).否定回答：否定回答：No,No,主语主语+be(am/is/are)+not.+be(am/is/are)+not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词be+be+主语动词主语动词inging+其它其它?四、现在进行时句型第9页1、普通、普通动词，在，在词尾加尾加-s;如：如：work-works,live-lives,play-plays,sing-sings.eg:She lives in Ningbo.她她住在宁波。住在宁波。2、以、以 s,x,ch,sh结尾尾动词词尾加尾加-es teach-teaches,wash-washes.go-goes pass-passes fix-fixes eg:My mother washes the coat.我母我母亲洗了大衣。洗了大衣。3.以以辅音字母音字母+y结尾尾单词，把，把y变为i再加再加es。Studystudies flyflies4.以以o结结尾尾动词动词，加，加-es go-goes do-does5.特殊情特殊情况况 have-has五、动词第三人称单数形式改变规律第10页五、动词现在分词组成 普通在词尾加-ing；v eg:working,buying,visiting,reading,thinking,eating,drinking.以不发音字母e结尾，先去e再加-ing；eg:taking,having,making,writing.以重读闭音节结尾，双写结尾辅音字母加-ing.eg:stopping,shopping,sitting,swimming,putting,running.以-ie结尾，先将-ie改成y，再加-ing.eg:lie lying第11页1.watch1.watch2.read 2.read 3.clean3.clean4.eat4.eat5.take5.take6.write6.write7.make7.make8.sit8.sit9.run9.run10.swim10.swim1.watch1.watchinging2.read2.readinging3.clean3.cleaninging4.eat4.eatinging5.tak5.takinging6.writ6.writinging7.mak7.makinging8.sit8.sittingting9.run9.runningning10.swim10.swimmingmingA(1-3)第12页1.go1.go2.ask2.ask3.look3.look4.write4.write5.make5.make6.take6.take7.get7.get8.shop8.shop9.run9.run10.begin10.begin1.go1.goinging2.ask2.askinging3.look3.lookinging4.writ4.writinging5.mak5.makinging6.tak6.takinging7.get7.gettingting8.shop8.shoppingping9.run9.runningning10.begin10.beginningningB(2-4)第13页一、单项选择v1.Who _ over there now?v A.singing B.are sing v C.is singing D.singv2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.v A.have B.having v C.is having D.are havingv3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.v A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries普通现在时和现在进行时练习题CDC第14页v4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearingv5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleepv6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work/work B.works/work C.work/worksABB第15页v7.Who _ English best in your class?A.speak B.speaks C.speakingv8.Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleansv9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listeningBCA第16页v10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.gettingv11.On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.is washing/is doing C.washes/doesv12.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/haveBCB第17页v13.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)Im look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.v14._friend is making_a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,hisv15.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)havingACA第18页v16.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are lookingv17._are the birds doing?They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Wherev18.Is she_something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eatsv19.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing?(B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing?(D)What do you do?CBBC第19页v20.What are you listening_?(A)/(B)for (C)at (D)tov21.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him.(B)Im listening to him.(C)Im listen to him.(D)Im listening him.v22.They are_their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting onv23.Listen!She_in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is singDBDA第20页v24.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearingv25._are you eating?Im eating_meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,av26.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watchigDAC第21页v二、用现在进行时完成以下句子:v1.What_you_(do)?v2.I_(sing)an English song.v3.What_he_(read)?v4.He_(make)soup.v5._you_(fly)a kite?Yes,_.v6._she_(sit)in the boat?v7._you_(ask)questions?v8.We_(play)games now.aredoingam singingisreadingis makingAreflyingI amIssittingAreaskingare playing第22页v1.My father always _(come)back from work very late.v2.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.v3.Listen!Jenny _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.v4._ your brother _(know)Japanese?v5.Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?v6.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She v _(wear)a red skirt today.v三、填空三、填空comessleepsis singingsingsDoesknowdohavelikesis wearing第23页v四、依据汉字意思完成句子v1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。v _ _ the students _?Some _ _ on the phone,_ _ _ on the beach.v2、“格林先生在看电视吗？”“不，他在清扫房间。”v“_ Mr Green _ TV?”“_,He _ _ the house.”v3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。v Wei Fang _ _ a book.She _ _ a letter.What aredoingare talkingothers are lyingIswatchingNoiscleaningisnt readingis writing第24页v4、今天天气怎么样？_ is the weather today?或 _ is the weather _ today?v5、我正在经过收音机学(learn)英语。I _ _ English on the radio.v6、这个老人天天早上六点钟起床。The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day.v7、你从哪里来？Where _ you from?或 Where _ you _ from?v 我从美国来。I _ from America.或 I _ from America.HowWhatlikeam learninggets uparedocomeamcome第25页v假设现在是晚上七点钟，描述一假设现在是晚上七点钟，描述一下你和你家人们正在做什么？下你和你家人们正在做什么？第26页Example It is 7 oclock in the evening.Both of my parents are busy doing the housework.Look!My mother is washing the dishes.My father is cleaning the floor.My little brother is playing computer games.My grandfather is watering the flowers.I am doing my homework in my room.We are having a great time!第27页Thanks for listening!Thanks for listening!第28页