JohnSnowDefeatsKingCholera知识点省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Unit 1 Great scientistsLanguage points第1页单词回闪单词回闪 words Flashbackcharacteristicpositivescientificmovementanalysecautiousdefeat rejectexpertpolluteannouncecontributedeadlychallenge特征特征,特征特征n.科学科学adj.分析分析vt.打败打败,战胜战胜vt./n.教授教授n.熟练熟练adj.宣告宣告,通告通告vt.致命致命adj.主动主动,必定必定.adj.移动移动,运动运动n.拒绝拒绝,抛弃抛弃vt.小心小心,慎重慎重adj.污染污染,弄脏弄脏vt.捐献捐献,贡献贡献vt/vi.向向挑战挑战 vt.挑战挑战n.第2页1.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.exposed to cholera 在句子中是过去分词用作后在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语置定语,表示被动表示被动,意为意为“患霍乱患霍乱”。如。如:The book written(write)by LuXun is very popular.鲁迅写书是很受欢迎。鲁迅写书是很受欢迎。昨天我们看见那个人是史密斯先生。昨天我们看见那个人是史密斯先生。The man seen(see)by us yesterday is Professor Smith.第3页1)Miles of sand are exposed at low tide.2)The people of some Asian countries were exposed to the tsunami in.3)He exposed the crime to the police.4)He exposed the plan to the newspaper.第4页 5)The wolf opened its mouth to _ a row of sharp teeth.6)Dont _ your skin to the sun;your skin will be hurt.exposeexpose第5页2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.every time 在这里是连词在这里是连词,引导时间状语引导时间状语从句从句,意为意为“每次每次,每当每当”，相当于，相当于when。Every time when I meet him,I dont know his name.(T/F)每次见到他每次见到他,我都不知道他名字。我都不知道他名字。第6页注意注意:the moment,the minute,the second,immediately,directly,Instantly 都能够用都能够用作连词引导时间状语作连词引导时间状语从句从句,意为意为“一一.就就”。如：。如：I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.我一见到他就把这封信给他。我一见到他就把这封信给他。They fell in love the moment they met.他俩一见钟情。他俩一见钟情。第7页3.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.absorb.into 吸收吸收Water and salt are absorbed into our blood stream everyday.第8页absorb v.(1)The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge.(2)The book absorbed his attention.(3)Xinjian county has been absorbed into Nanchang city.了解了解,接收接收吸引吸引(注意力注意力,兴趣等兴趣等)使并入使并入,吞并吞并第9页be absorbed in 被被吸引吸引;专心于专心于;全神贯注于某事。如全神贯注于某事。如:He is absorbed in his book.The little girl was absorbed in reading(read)the story.第10页Suggest 这个句子里意思是这个句子里意思是“表明表明”。如：。如：The disorganized meeting suggested bad preparation.混乱会场表明准备工作很差。混乱会场表明准备工作很差。suggest 还有还有“提议提议”意思意思,在后文中有表达在后文中有表达:To prevent this from happening again,John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.第11页I suggested that he should give up smoking.我提议他戒烟。我提议他戒烟。She suggested a picnic at the weekend.她提议周末去野餐。她提议周末去野餐。Jane suggested leaving/to leave early for the airport.Jane提议早些发去机场。提议早些发去机场。suggest 后面还能够接后面还能够接-ing形式或名词。如：形式或名词。如：第12页4.Next,John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets.其次其次,约翰约翰斯诺调查了这两条街水源。斯诺调查了这两条街水源。look into 往往.里面看里面看;to investigate 检验检验;了解。了解。如：如：Well look into this matter together.我们将一起调查这个问题。我们将一起调查这个问题。第13页开放思维：开放思维：look around 环视环视,观光观光,察看察看look through 看穿看穿,审核审核,浏览浏览,温习温习look up and down 仔细端详仔细端详,处处寻找处处寻找look after 照料照料,关心关心第14页link A to/with B 把把A与与B连接连接;联络联络 A bridge links Honggutan with/to downtown.A be linked to/with B A与与B相连相连Honggutan is linked with/to downtown by a bridge.5.In another part of London,he found supporting evidence from two deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.第15页1.Dont _ (暴露暴露)your skin to the sun for too long.2._ you _(既不既不也不也不)he is right.3._(每当每当)I meet him,I always think of the things having happened between us.4._(好像好像)she was lying.5.Who is _(责备责备)for the mistake?6.It _(暗示暗示)that it was going to rain.7.I suggested that he _(戒烟戒烟)smoking.exposeNeither nor Every timeIt seemed thatto blame(should)give upsuggestedFill in the blanks.第16页