新概念英语第二册课市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 90Whats for supper?第1页单词讲解单词讲解chip overfish giant terrify diver oil rig n.油煎土豆片油煎土豆片v.过分捕捞过分捕捞adj.巨大巨大v.吓，使恐怖吓，使恐怖n.潜小员潜小员石油钻塔石油钻塔第2页wit cage shark whale variety cod skatefactor crew n.（复数）理智，头脑（复数）理智，头脑n.笼笼n.鲨鱼鲨鱼n.鲸鲸n.品种品种n.鳕鳕n.鳐鳐n.原因原因n.全体工作人员全体工作人员第3页overfish v.过分捕捞过分捕捞 over 做前缀，表示做前缀，表示“过分过分”打扮过了份打扮过了份 overdressed我把饭做糊了。我把饭做糊了。I overcook the rice.你过分了。你过分了。You overdid it.第4页 giant （1）adj.巨大巨大一個大企业一個大企业a giant corporation（2）n.（故事或傳說等）（故事或傳說等）巨人、大漢巨人、大漢傑克看到巨人爬下豆莖傑克看到巨人爬下豆莖。Jack saw the giant climbing down the beanstalk（3）n.偉人、大人物偉人、大人物他是電子行業执牛耳者他是電子行業执牛耳者He is the giant in the field of electronics.第5页 terrify v.吓，使恐怖吓，使恐怖、使受驚嚇、使受驚嚇terrify sb 惊吓惊吓某人、某人、威胁威胁(某人某人)他突然出現，嚇壞了他們他突然出現，嚇壞了他們。His sudden appearance terrified them.be terrified of 害怕害怕.,恐惧恐惧.孩子們害怕被罵孩子們害怕被罵。The children were terrified of being scolded.be terrified by /be terrified at 被被嚇一跳嚇一跳他突然出現他突然出現使使他們都嚇壞了他們都嚇壞了。They were terrified by his sudden appearance.They were terrified at his sudden appearance.第6页 diver n.潜小员潜小员、跳水選手、跳水選手dive n.vi.跳水，潛水；俯沖，撲跳水，潛水；俯沖，撲從橋上跳入從橋上跳入河河中中dive from the bridge into the riverdive for（為尋找或取（為尋找或取）潛水潛水他們潛他們潛水去撈水去撈牡蠣牡蠣They dived down for oysters.dive into (突然突然)投入投入,跳入、潛心研究跳入、潛心研究他他潛心研究潛心研究中國歷史中國歷史。He dived into the history of China.第7页 oil（1）n.油油 食用油食用油cooking oilpour oil on the flame（2）n.油畫顏料油畫顏料画油画画油画paint in oils（3）v.在在.注注 （塗）油（塗）油給給鐘鐘加油加油oil a clock第8页 wit （1）n.（复数）理智，头脑（复数）理智，头脑（wits）他反應敏銳他反應敏銳He has quick wits.他他在紧急情况中在紧急情况中缺乏缺乏临机应变临机应变能力。能力。He lacked the wits to see what to do in the emergency.（2）機智、聰明（）機智、聰明（u）他他演演講充滿了機智和幽默講充滿了機智和幽默。His speech was full of wit and humor.live by ones wits 靠小聰明過日子靠小聰明過日子out of ones wits 失去理智失去理智第9页 variety n.多樣化多樣化他过着豐富多彩生活他过着豐富多彩生活He lives a life full of variety.a variety of 種種，多種多樣種種，多種多樣地球上有各種不一样人。地球上有各種不一样人。There are a wide variety of people on the earth.variety show （英）綜藝節目（英）綜藝節目variety store （美）（美）雜貨店雜貨店various adj.（1）形形色色、種種形形色色、種種來自各國代表來自各國代表representatives from various countries（2）許多、好幾個（無比較級變化）許多、好幾個（無比較級變化）第10页 factor（）（）n.（造成某結果）（造成某結果）原因原因、要素、要素造成糾紛主要原因造成糾紛主要原因就是钱就是钱Money is the main factor that caused the dispute.誠信是他成功原因之一誠信是他成功原因之一。Honesty is one factor for his success.（2）n.因數、因子因數、因子第11页 crew n.（船、飛機、火車等）（船、飛機、火車等）全体工作人全体工作人员员（集體名詞）（集體名詞）工作人員很多。工作人員很多。The crew is large.全體機組人員總共是個。全體機組人員總共是個。The crew of the jet are 30 in all.這架飛機有七十名乘客這架飛機有七十名乘客，名機組人員。，名機組人員。The plane had seventy passengers and a crew of ten.crew cut 小平頭小平頭第12页课文讲解课文讲解Fish and chips has always been a favorite dish in Britain,but as the oceans have been overfished,fish has become more and more expensive.So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs.Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers,who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water,have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.第13页Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters.The fish are not sharks or killer whales,but favourite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unnatural sizes,sometimes as much as twelve feet in length.Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large:the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea;the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs;the total absence of fishing boats around the oil rigs.As a result,the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water.Who eats who?第14页Fish and chips has always been a favorite dish in Britain,but as the oceans have been overfished,fish has become more and more expensive.fish and chips 油煎鱼加炸土豆片油煎鱼加炸土豆片 ，英国英国一種家一種家常菜，被看做是一盤菜，所以用單數動詞常菜，被看做是一盤菜，所以用單數動詞用用and相連名詞看成一個整體時，謂語動詞用單相連名詞看成一個整體時，謂語動詞用單數形式；假如把他們看成份開部分，動詞就用複數形式；假如把他們看成份開部分，動詞就用複數形式。數形式。more and more 越來越越來越觀眾們越來越興奮。觀眾們越來越興奮。The audience got more and more excited.越來越多醫生使用這種新藥。越來越多醫生使用這種新藥。More and more doctors have begun to use the new medicine.第15页So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs.North Sea 北海北海Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers,who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water,have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.be frightened out of their wits 被嚇暈了、被被嚇暈了、被吓得惊惶失措吓得惊惶失措bump into（1）撞上撞上我看到出租車撞上一輛停著汽車我看到出租車撞上一輛停著汽車。I saw the taxi bump into a parked car.（2）不期而遇不期而遇我今天在城里偶然碰到了一位老朋友。我今天在城里偶然碰到了一位老朋友。I bumped into an old friend in town today第16页Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters.have sth done get sth done 讓別人做某事讓別人做某事protect.from protect against 保护保护免受免受他戴著太陽鏡保護眼睛免受強光傷害。他戴著太陽鏡保護眼睛免受強光傷害。He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.The fish are not sharks or killer whales,but favorite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unnatural sizes,sometimes as much as twelve feet in length.第17页Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large:cause+n.to do 成為成為原因原因旱災造成植物死亡旱災造成植物死亡The drought caused the plants to die.cause+n.導致導致是什麼使他生病是什麼使他生病？What caused his sickness？事故是由於粗心大意而引发。事故是由於粗心大意而引发。The accident is caused by carelessnesscause sb sth cause sth to sb 引導某人引導某人、某事、某事他帶給父母許多麻煩。他帶給父母許多麻煩。He caused his parents a lot of trouble.He caused a lot of trouble to his parents 第18页the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea;the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs;overboard adv.（自船上（自船上、岸上、岸上）到水中到水中fall overboard 從船上落水、從船上落水、從火車上掉下來從火車上掉下來plentiful adj.豐富、很多（反義詞豐富、很多（反義詞scarce）水供應充分水供應充分a plentiful supply of water plenty n.plenty of 大量大量 通惯用於必定句中通惯用於必定句中否定句、疑問句則用否定句、疑問句則用enough,much,many 第19页the total absence of fishing boats around the oil rigs.absence（）（）n.缺乏、缺乏缺乏、缺乏缺乏雨水造成植物死亡缺乏雨水造成植物死亡。Absence of rain caused the plants to die.（2）n.不在、外出、缺席不在、外出、缺席我不在時要規矩點。我不在時要規矩點。Behave yourself during my absence.缺缺勤勤七天之後七天之後，他被开除了，他被开除了After an absence of seven days from work,he was fired.第20页As a result,the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water.as a result=so 结果是，所以结果是，所以 他没有努力学习数学，所以他没有经过考试。他没有努力学习数学，所以他没有经过考试。He didnt work hard at mathematics.As a result,he failed in the examination.as a result of 因为因为（because of）由於交通阻塞由於交通阻塞,他遲到了。他遲到了。He was late as a result of the traffic jam.eat and eat and grow and grow我們等了又等。我們等了又等。We waited and waited.Who eats who?第21页