Module-4-Great-inventions培优测试题有答案外研版.docx

Module 4 Great inventions培优测试题（有答案外研版） 主题阅读 I. 阅读理解 Do you carry too much on the way to school or home? Don’t worry．Try e-readers(电子阅读器 )and say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag． An e-r eader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books．So people want to(A)扔掉沉书包 and read with small, light ereaders．For example，Cushing Academy，a high school in Massachusetts，USA，replaced(替换)most of the 20, 000 books in (B) its library last summer．Teachers and students will use e-readers instead． Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g．They can download(下载)an e-book in 60 seconds．“It's (C) so easy．You can have a lot of books right at your fingers!” said Meghan Chensusky, 16． Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers．At the Shanghai World Expo(世博会)，an e-schoolbag is now on show．It is a special e-reader．Students can use it to download textbooks from the school s ervers(服务器)．(D)It can also send and receive homework．Some schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years．“It’s excellent．I (E)don’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore，”said Xiao Qi, 15, Beijing． New e-readers are not just for reading．They have WiFi and multimedia(无线电 视和多媒体)．Parents worry that these may hurt their children’s study habits．“I think WiFi is not necessary for kids，”said Zeng Wenwen, 43, Beijing． 1．将文中画线部分(A)译成英语:________________ 2．文中画线部分(B)指代的是:________________ 3．写出文中画线部分(C)和(E)的同义词或近义词：________ ________ 4．将文中画线部分(D)改写为：Homework can also_______ _______and received through it． 5．从文中找出两个修饰或描写e-read er的形容词：________ ________ II. 短文填空 by together housework invited is however any one that As the World Cup is going on, South Africa’s football grandmothers are also working hard. The team 1. ___ ___ made up of 35 women, aged from 50 to 84. It was develo ped 2. __ a housewife fi ve years ago to help old women keep fit. The project has been so success ful3. ___ _ they will take part in the Veterans Cup Competition (元老杯足球联赛) in the USA. “We are 4. __ to play in the Veterans Cup, where many grandmothers from all over the world come 5. _ ___ __ and pla y fo otball,” said the team leader. Whatever happens, 6. _ _ ___ , the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons (围裙) after 7. _ ___ _. “I suffered back pain and sore knees (腰酸腿痛) before joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I don’t feel8. ____ _ pain in my body，and I can run．At home I do all the housework by mysel f!” said 9. ___ ___ of the grandmothers． III. 阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Climbing the highest mountains in the world is not an 1. ____ (easily) job．You have to fight b ad weather，illness and fear．But Jordan Romero，a thirteen-year-old boy from America，will climb 2. _____ (Asia) highest mountain，Mount Qomolangma．He will set out this month． 3. __ _____ (He)parents and helpers will climb with him．He plans to take 4. ____ (second)months for his climb．“I’m ready．But if I don’t reach the top 5. _ _____ _ (successful)，I’ll try next time.”he said. Jordan has already climbed the highest mountains of six other continents(洲)．If he 6. _______ (get)to the top this time，he will become the youngest person to climb the world’s highest mountain．
Module 4 Great inventions 综合提升 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Tom didn’t study hard last term. _______, he didn’t pass the exam. A. Why B. Because C. As a result D. So that ( ) 2. Great changes _______ in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place ( ) 3. He invited some classmates to come to his party, but ________ came. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ( ) 4. ― Could you ________ a dictionary to me? ― Sorry, I don’t have one. You can ________ one from Lily. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow ( ) 5. Water _______ into ice. A. will changed B. must be changed C. should change D. can be changed ( ) 6. ―TV was invented in ________ century. ―Is that true? A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twenty D. the twentieth ( ) 7. Meat _______ out in this shop. We can ________ now. A. have been sold; get nothing B. has been sold; get nothing C. has been sold; get some D. have been sold; get some ( ) 8. The new play _______ in theatre now. Why don’t you go in and see it? A. is being shown B. is showing C. is shown D. shows ( ) 9. _______ the job ________ by Lucy or by John? Tell me the truth, please. A. Has; finished B. Has; being finished C. Is; finish D. Has; been finished ( ) 10. Can you tell us _______? A. when did it happen B. when was it happened C. when it happened D. when it was happened Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Her ______(disappear) makes her parents very worried. 2. The old _____(invent) was invented two hundred years ago. 3. I _____(tell) by nobody about this event so far. 4. All of this must _____(do) before dark. 5. This movie ____ (be) popular among young people in the past few years. Ⅲ. 短文填空 clear, never, die, time, happy, buy, spe nd, pass, once, long As we know, most of the things in our daily life have to be 1._______ with money. But money is not everything. Money can’t buy many things such as 2.________ and true love There are 24 hours in a day. Sometimes, when we are very 3.________, we wish that the happiness would last 4.________. But no matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to 5.________, we can’t make a day last 25 hours. When we feel unhappy, money can’t make the unhappy time 6.________ away more quickly. True love is another thing that money can’t buy. Suppose we have someone we love very much. 7.________ they have died, they can’t give us love any more. Can our money save them from 8.________ and make them continue loving us? Here we can see 9.________ that money can’t give us love. Money can buy us large houses, beautiful clothes, but 10.________ time and love. I hope a time machine and a love machine can be invented one day in the future. Ⅳ. 完形填空 We are now living in the 21st century. Is your classroom living in the 21st century, too? Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an Ame rican middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 1 on the first day of school. In Tony’s class room, there a re many new electronics (电子设备), like iPads. This semester, they will __2 the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “It’s 3 __.” said Tony. “I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 4 my team members.” The school uses new technology in classrooms to help students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. “Technology is pretty common in most of our classrooms now,” the head teacher said. “We’re trying to use technology to 5 the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.” Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 6 way for students to know the outside world,” he said. Mr Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 7 as a teacher. “If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 8 to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,” he said. 　 Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in class before, 9 now he likes the classes very much. “It helps me use what I know about technology at school,” Dale said. “Most importantly, I 10 the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.” ( ) 1. A. dormitory B. playground C. library D. classroom ( ) 2. A. allow B. use C. want D. help ( ) 3. A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. disappointing ( ) 4. A. on B. by C. at D. with ( ) 5. A. open up B. look up C. put up D. call up ( ) 6. A. wrong B. slow C. quick D. bad ( ) 7. A. because of B. instead of C. according of D. thanks to ( ) 8. A. why B. what C. when D. how ( ) 9. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 10. A. stand B. hate C. enjoy D. dislike Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cell phones too often may cause cancer. It’s reported that people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer. The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk (风险) of cancer: ♦ When using your cell phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it under your pillow (枕头) or on a bedside table when you go to sleep. ♦ When you’re on the cell phone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact (接触) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea. ♦ Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead. ♦ Change ears when you’re using your cell phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone. ♦ Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text (发短信), but not when you’re listening or getting messages Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer. ♦ Do not use your cell phone when the signal (信号) is weak or when you’re moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out. 根据短文内容，填写下列表格。 Healthy tips on cell phone use ☆Try to 1. _____ your cell phone away from your body, both when using it and sleeping. ☆Using the speaker or an 2. ________ is a good way to reduce the radiation. ☆Avoid using a cell phone to make 3. _____ conversations. ☆Don’t press the cell phone to your ear until the person you are calling 4. ______ the phone. ☆Listening more and talking 5. ____ can lower the risk of cancer. ☆Don’t use your cell phone when the signal is 6. _____ or when yo u’re moving at a high speed.
Module 4 Great inventions I. 1．throw away heavy schoolbags 2．Cushing Academy's／(the)high school's 3．very；needn't 4．be sent 5．s mall，thin，light，excellent，new，special 中的任意两个。 II. 1. is 2．by 3．that 4．invited 5．together 6．however 7．housework 8．any 9．one III. 1．eas y 2．Asia ’s／Asian 3．His 4．two 5．succ essfully 6．gets 综合小测试 Ⅰ. 1 -5 CADDD 6-10 DBADC Ⅱ. 1. disappearance 2. invention 3. have been told 4. be done 5. has been Ⅲ. 1. bought 2. time 3. happy 4. longer 5. spend 6. pass 7. Once 8. death 9. clearly 10. never Ⅳ. 1-5 DBCDA 6-10 CBDAC 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了托尼的教室的变化。这学期学生们将使用电子设备记笔记、看录像与做作业。老师的角色也会发生变化。这一 切有利于学生开拓视野。 1. D 根据下文提到了托尼的教室，可知此处描述的是教室。 2. B 句意：这学期他们将使用电子设备记笔记、看录 像与做作业。u se 意为使用”。 3. C 联系上文的教室内设备的变化可知，托尼感觉这些变化很是令人惊异。ama zing 意为 “令人惊异的”。 4. D 句意：我更喜欢使用iPad与小组成员一起做数学作业与其他项目。介词with意为 “与……在一起” 。 5. A 话提到了现代科技能把外面的世界带到教室，由此可知句意：我们努力使用科技给 孩子们打开世界。open up “打开”。 6. C 句意：这对学生们而言是了解世界的一种快速的方式 。 quick 意为“快的”。 7. B 句意：Mr Miller 现在把他自己视为一名学习的向导，而不是一名教师。instead of 意 为“代替；而不是”。 8. D 句意：我将尽力教给他们怎样找到答案而不是直接告诉他们答案是什么。how意为 “怎样”。 9. A 上文提到了他以前对上课不感兴趣，下句话提到了现在很喜欢上课。可知用连词but 表示转折。 10. C 联系上文的“Dale现在很喜欢上课”可知答案。句意：最重要的是我喜欢教室，当 然这会有助 于我的学习。 Ⅴ. 1. keep 2. earphone 3. long 4. picks up 5. less 6. weak

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