8B-Unit-7-International-charities测试题新译林版含答案.docx

Unit 7 International charities检测题 (时间：60分钟；满分：100分) 一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. These children are ________ from the city. A. mostly B. most C. maily D.main 2.As a doctor ,you should be patient _______all the patients. A. in B. with C. on D. of 3. ―Dad，I was the first to reach the top of the hill ―Good job,Mary.I’m_______of you. A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful 4. We should ________good eating habits. A. grow B.develop C. increase D. find 5. The government wants to _______a school for the poor children. A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after 6. Earth Day_______in 1970 to tell us to protect our pla A. sets up B.set up C. is set up D. was set up 7. Each year quite a lot of food________ around the world. A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted 8. Mum, I’m hungry now I didn’t have breakfast this morning. A. because B. because of C. and D. but 9.The sick man___to hospital by the policeman an hour ago. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took 10. He is not used _______out before breakfast. A. goes B. going C. to go D. to going 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 11 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 12 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 13 outside in the back yard. At once I 14 out to the yard. There was my bike, 15 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 16 ! I thought I 17 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 18 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 19 the old bike and rode it, feeling 20 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 21 … As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 22 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 23 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 24 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 25 two dollars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 11. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told 12. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily 13. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card 14. A. rushed B. rode C. climbed D. came 15. A. and B. or C. but D. because 16. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing 17. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked 18. A. on B. in C. at D. for 19. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up 20. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad 21. A. look ahead B. look back C. come up D. come down 22. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 23. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge 24. A. idea B. news C. advice D. story 25. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分） A Adopting Animals(领养动物) Would you like to adopt an animal Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about 900 a year for the food for Brocky. Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that. Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky. 26. Brocky is________. A. an animal zoo B. an adopted child C.a tiger without children’s love D. a tiger in need of adoption 27. Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because ________. A. its food is too expensive for one person to afford B. people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky C. people don’t love Brocky enough D. the zoo forces them to do so 28. Children will be ________ if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky. A. frightened B. excited and happy C. nervous D. surprised 29. With so many people’s money, Brocky now can _________. A. play with many toys B. live without being hungry C. eat meat every day D. have an air-conditioned room to live in 30. We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________. A. zoos are too poor to feed the animals B. there are too many animals in the zoo C. many people are kind to animals D. children love animals better than adults do B I’m Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, but she isn’t in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai. She works very hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students’ homes and brings them to school. At eight o’clock, the students have the first morning class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During the lunch time, Lin Li tells some stories to them. The students like listening to her stories. The afternoon classes start at 13:00 and finish at 16:00. After school, Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes. In the evening, she doesn’t watch TV or play computer games. She usually checks her students’ homework. Then she goes to bed at 22:00. Lin Li wants to do more things for her students. She is a great teacher, isn’t she? 31. Where is Lin Min? A. In Yushu. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Qinghai. 32. What does the word “hard” mean in Chinese? A.快速地 B.悲伤地 C.简单地 D.努力地 33. Why does Lin Li go to some of her students’ homes in the morning? A. To visit their parents. B. To tell stories to them. C. To bring them to school. D. To help them with homework. 34. What does Lin Li do in a day? ①She watches TV. ②She tells stories to her students. ③She plays computer games. ④She checks her students’ homework. ⑤She sends some students back to their homes. A.②③④ B.③④⑤ C.②④⑤ D.①②③④⑤ 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Lin Min’s family. B. Lin Li’s work. C. Lin Min’s school. D. The kids in Yushu. 四、填空（每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。 36. I am e________busy on weekends. 37.Children must get e_________ 38.We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness. 39. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明). 40. His mother works in a ________(医学的，医疗的)college. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 41.These _________(patient)are waiting for the doctor to come. 42. The doctor is _________(operate) on him. 43. All the players are _______(pride) to play for their motherland. 44. Is there anything else you’d like to say to our________(read)? 45. Modern music was first _________(develop)in Italy.
五、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分） 46.He will come back in ten days. (就画线部分提问) ________ _______will he come back? 47. They left the village after three days. (就画线部分提问) ________did they leave the village? 48. He plants many trees every year. (把句子改为被动语态) Many trees ________ _________by him every year. 49. The teacher made him hand in homework before class. (把句子改为被动语态) He was ________ ________hand in homework before class(by the teacher). 50. The bridge was built in 1999. (改为一般疑问句) ________the bridge _________in 1999? 六、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 在许多国家，英语被用作第二语言。 English __________ __________ __________a second language in many countries. 52. 他感冒了，但是他不想去看病。 He has a cold,but he doesn’t want to _________ _________ _________. 53. 你对你的工作有自豪感吗？ Do you _________ _________ _________ your job? 54. 让我们继续工作吧。 Let’s _ ________ ________the work. 55. 在他的帮助下，我找到了这家银行。 I found the bank_________ _________ ________. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如李智要参加演讲比赛，请你以李智的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容要点提示： 1.帮助同学――友谊； 2.帮助老人――幸福； 3.帮助病人――快乐； 4.帮助别人体会…… 要求：1.词数：80左右。正文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful Hello, everyone. I’m Li Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here._______________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Unit 7 International charities检测题参考答 1～5 ABCAC 6～10 CBCCA 11. A 考查副词的用法。句意：这些孩子多半来自城市。mostly副词，意为“主要地；大部分地；多半地”。故答案为A。 12. B 句意：作为一名医生，你应该对所有的病人有耐心。be patient with sb.对某人有耐心；容忍某人。故答案为B。 13. B afraid“害怕的”；proud“自豪的，骄傲的”；tired“疲劳的”；careful“细心的”。根据句意“爸爸，我是第一个到达山顶的。”“做得好，玛丽。我为你而自豪。”可推知此处选择proud最合题意。 14.B grow“栽培，种植”；develop“发展，养成”；increase“增加，增大，提高”；find“找到；发现”。根据句意“我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。”可知，最佳答案为B项。 15. B put off“推迟”；set up“建立”；call in“来访”；look after“照顾”；根据句意“政府想给贫穷的孩子______一所学校。”可知B项符合题意。 16. D set up与句子的主语it即Earth Day存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此该句应该用被动语态；又根据句中的时间状语in 1970 可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，故答案为D。 17. B 因为句子的主语是food“食物”，是句子谓语动作的承受者，故用被动语态。而且由句中each year“每年”可知应用一般现在时态。故选B。 18. A 考查because和because of的辨析。本题的前后两句之间是因果关系，故排除C、D两项。because和because of都表示原因，但是用法不同，because是一个连词，后面跟句子，而because of是介词短语，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，故答案为A。 19. B 该句主语是动作的承受者，故应用被动语态；又根据句中的an hour ago可知，时态为一般过去时态，故答案为B。 20.D be/get used to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。 21. D talk, speak, say和tell这四个动词只有tell后能跟双宾语。句意为“我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望……”。 22. B 因为句子的主语是food“食物”，是句子谓语动作的承受者，故用被动语态。而且由句中each year“每年”可知应用一般现在时态。故选B。 23. B gift“礼物”。 24. B 该句主语是动作的承受者，故应用被动语态；又根据句中的an hour ago可知，句子的时态为一般过去时态，故答案为B。 25. D be/get used to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。 26. D 那辆又旧又破的自行车不是“我”想象中的自行车，所以disappointing“令人失望的”符合句意。 27. C 联系上下文可知，那辆自行车尽管又旧又破，却满载着父母的爱，“我”却感到失望，这伤害了“我”父母的感情。故选C。 28. A on one’s face是固定短语，意为“在某人的脸上”。 29. B get in“收获，进入”；get on“上车”；get off“下车”；get up“起床，起来”。由句意“我上了那辆旧自行车并骑着它……”可知选B。 30. D 因为“我”的失望让父母也感到失望，所以“我”骑在自行车上心情不好。 31. B 由句意“所以我面带微笑尽可能快地骑车，头也不回……”可知look back“回头看”正确。 32. C 句意:随着时间的推移我开始明白我的父母给了我比一辆生锈的旧自行车更多的东西。 33. A 根据下文When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. 以及It’s about how much love you can feel from it.可知他们给“我”上了一堂关于爱的生活课，故选A。 34. D 根据短文内容可知是发生在作者生活中的一件事，而不是“想法”“新闻”或“建议”。 35. B spend, cost, pay这三个词都有“花费”的意思，但只有cost的主语是物。offer“提供”，不符合句意。故B项正确。 36.D 由第一段第四句“One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky.”可知。 37.A 由第一段的最后一句及第二段可知。 38.B 由最后一段的倒数一、二句可知。 39.B 由最后一段的第一句“Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants.”可知。 40.C 通读全文可知，许多人对动物很友善。 41.B 由“My sister Lin Li is a teacher, but she isn’t in Beijing with us.”可知。 42.D 由后面对她工作的描述可知hard意为“努力地”。 43.C 由“...she goes to four of her students’ homes and brings them to school.”可知。 44.C 由“...she doesn’t watch TV or play computer games.”可知①、③两件事她不做。 45.B 整篇文章讲述的是林莉的工作。 46. especially 47. education 48. spread 49. blindness 50. medical 51. patients 52. operating 53. proud 54. readers 55. developed 56. How soon 57. When 58. are planted 59. made to 60. Was, built 61. is used as 62. go to hospital 63. take pride in 64. carry on with 65. with his help One possible version: Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful Hello，everyone.I’m Li Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help from others. When we help our classmates with their study and other things, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of pleasure. We will know what’s the happiest thing in our life when we are helping the patients. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.” Thank you for your listening！

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