Unit-2-The-United-Kingdom检测题AB卷及答案.docx

英语•必修 5(人教版)
第二单元过关检测卷 A卷　基础知识检测
一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子 1．The land was________out among all the villagers，but they could not agree upon the______________of it.(divide)
答案：divided；division
2．The situation was more________than ever and I felt________and upset.(puzzle)
答案：puzzling；puzzled
3．Is it________to marry one's cousin? No，it is________.(legal)
答案：legal；illegal
4．It's very__________for you to do so，right? But how can you think of only your own______________？ (convenient)
答案：convenient；convenience
5．It is________for all of us having her，so we all feel________.(delight)
答案：delightful；delighted　
6．The match was so________that everybody got______.(thrill)
答案：thrilling；thrilled
7．The election was in no sense________；that is to say，it's________.(fair)
答案：fair；unfair
8．Is water available or________at the hut？(avail)
答案：unavailable
9．He began to take Political Science __serious)only when he left school.
答案：seriously
10．Running a company is not________(simple)a matter of hiring people―they also need to be trained.
答案：simply

二、翻译下列短语 1．由……组成/构成　__________________
答案：consist of/be made up of
2．对……大惑不解 __________________
答案：be in a puzzle about
3．给……列清单 __________________
答案：make a list of
4．脱离；逃脱 __________________
答案：break away
5．对……有吸引力/魅力 __________________
答案：have an attraction for
6．把……分成 __________________
答案：divide...into
7．一批 (物品)，一组 __________________
答案：a collection of　
8．遗漏，省略 __________________
答案：leave out
9．在您方便的时候 ____
答案：at your convenience
10．代替，取代 __________________
答案：take the place of

三、选用上述短语完成下列句子 1．City life __________________many a country boys.
答案：has an attraction for
2．Do this__________________.
答案：at your convenience
3．Janet has __________________foreign coins.
答案：a collection of
4．Now electric trains __________________steam trains in England.
答案：have taken the place of
5．I am__________________what to do next.
答案：in a puzzle about

四、 语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
There are three of us in the laboratory，a robot named Jules，Dr.Leonards and me.Dr.Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules.As I do，Jules looks at 1.____and starts to move his face―happy，confused and surprised.I'm attracted by his display,2.____(feel)delighted when he smiles.3.____Jules were a human，none of these would be a surprise，but he's only a robot.
There's no one who will mistake Jules 4.____a real person.He has a amazingly realistic skin and a terrible hairpiece(假发)．As I walk into the room，I experience 5.____complex feeling in his direction.Some unconscious part of me is responding 6.____him as if he were real.This matters，because if we're to live comfortably with robots one day，an understanding of how we react to them is vital.The study of these issues 7.____(become)the frontier(前沿) of a new scientific topic，humanrobot interaction.
Jules is built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions 8.____can be experienced by a human. “Such research is becoming increasingly important，” says Dr.Leonards, “partly 9.____our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can 10.____(easy)interact.” And she also says, “In a few years' time，we'll have a serious problem，and we won't have enough ability to handle properly.”
1.解析：这里需要一个宾格人称代词表“我”，填me。 答案：me
2.解析：这里需要一个现在分词作状语，填feeling。 答案：feeling
3.解析：本句是一个虚拟语气的句子，需要一个连词表“如果”，填If。 答案：If
4．解析：此处填介词for，mistake sb.for意为“误认某人为……”。 答案：for
5．解析：此处填不定冠词表泛指。 答案：a
6．解析：此处需要一个介词和前面的respond搭配，填to。 答案：to
7．解析：粮据文章时态可知，此处应用一般现在时。由于是第三人称单数，故填becomes。 答案：becomes
8．解析：that或which引导限定性定语从句。先行词是emotions，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that或which。 答案：that/which
9．解析：partly because为固定表达，意为“部分原因”，填because。 答案：because xKb 1. Com 10．解析：本空需要一个副词修饰动词，填easily。 答案：easily

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