大学英语B模拟试题11.doc

大学英语B模拟试题 10一、交际英语1、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_ A：At 7.00 am. B：Last week. C：In three days. D：Twice a year.答案： 2、- Must I take a taxi?- No, you _ . You can take my car. A：had better to B：dont C：must not D：dont have to答案： 3、- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest.- _ A：Yes, I beat the others. B：No, no, I didnt do it well. C：Thank you. D：Its a pleasure.答案： 4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _ A：You may ask for help. B：Ill give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：Id come to help.答案： 5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- _ A：Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B：Of course not. I have no idea. C：No, I cant. D：Thats all set.答案： 二、阅读理解1、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests. (1)、The passage mainly tells us about _. A：the importance of taking care of plants B：the result of cutting down the trees C：the locations of great forests D：the reasons for forming the deserts答案： (2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A：Africa and South America are the oceans of trees. B：Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. C：Forests are usually several square kilometers large. D：Different plants cant be found in the same forest.答案： (3)、The need for more wood and more land results in _. A：the change of the world climate B：the disappearance of many plants and animals C：more deserts and less farmland D：All of the above答案： (4)、What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some peoples view? A：Well have more and greater forests. B：We11 have enough land to support our people. C：We11 have no forests like those in the center of Africa. D：Well have enough wood to do some cooking.答案： (5)、The writer thinks _. A：it dangerous to cut down the forests B：it necessary to protect the forests C：it impossible to take care of the world D：it important to keep animals答案： 2、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.(1)、From Para. 1, we know that in America _. A：people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man B：people can always rise to the top through their won efforts C：college professors win great respect from common workers D：people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors答案： (2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _. A：servants in America are hard to get B：she takes pride in what she can do herself C：she can hardly afford servants D：It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案： (3)、The underlined expression wait on table in Para. 2 means _. A：work in a furniture shop B：keep accounts for a bar C：wait to lay the table D：serve customers in a restaurant答案： (4)、The authors attitude towards manual labor is _. A：positive B：negative C：humorous D：critical答案： (5)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? _ A：A Respectable Self-made Family B：American Attitude toward Manual Labor C：Characteristics of American Culture D：The Development of Manual Labor答案： 三、词汇与语法1、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a _. A：message B：letter C：sentence D：notice答案： 2、Well hold a sports meeting if it _rain tomorrow. A：wont B：isnt C：doesnt D：has答案： 3、Janes dress is similar in design _her sisters. A：like B：with C：to D：as答案： 4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to _ paying his fare. A：avoid B：reject C：refuse D：neglect答案： 5、The manager will not _ us to use his car. A：have B：let C：agree D：allow答案： 四、完型填空1、Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, _21_ a part. You can have days _22_ more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and _23_ with more or fewer than seven days. Your ship goes into _24_ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time _25_ one hour. Traveling west, you _26_ your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has _27_ twenty-five or twenty-three hours. If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you _28_ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day _29_. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one _30_ day, back or ahead.(1)、 A：four hours B：two hours C：half an hour D：one hour答案： (2)、 A：between B：with C：for D：at答案： (3)、 A：years B：months C：seasons D：weeks答案： (4)、 A：a different B：the same C：an interesting D：a moving答案： (5)、 A：turns B：changes C：has D：makes答案： (6)、 A：take B：give C：put D：set答案： (7)、 A：neither B：not C：either D：never答案： (8)、 A：cross B：get C：catch D：touch答案： (9)、 A：lasts B：begins C：follows D：breaks答案： (10)、 A：all B：more C：full D：less答案： 五、英译汉(1)、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).(2)、She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.(3)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.六、写作(1)、Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book1. 介绍你的近况。2. 请他帮你买本英语口语书。3. 欢迎他方便时来访。