2018济南市天桥区中考英语一模试题含答案.docx

天桥区2018 年九年级复习调查考试 英 语 试 题 本试题分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 10 页，满分 150 分。考 试时间为 120 分钟。 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、 座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、 姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷（ 选择题 共 110 分） 注意事项： 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 I．听力测试 A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（ 7.5 分） 1. A. Do you have a watch? 　B. Does he know the price? 　C. Can you play the guitar? 2. A. My father is busy all day. 　B. Kate will go to Hainan. 　C. He likes the relaxing life. 3. A. How will you go there? 　B. When do you have lunch? 　C. Why does Gina come late? 4. A. Nancy made a decision. 　B. Molly likes music. 　C. Alex won the competition. 5. A. Turn off the lights. 　B. Don‘t talk loudly. 　C. Please follow the mark. B）听录音，从每题 A、 B、 C 三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听 两遍。（ 7.5 分）
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话 及问题听两遍。（ 7.5 分） 11. A. Every Monday. 　B. Every Tuesday. 　C. Every Saturday. 12. A. An animal doctor. 　B. A teacher. 　C. A businessman. 13. A. For poor people. 　B. For children. 　C. For old people. 14. A. Once a week. 　B. Twice a week. 　C. Three times a week. 15. A. In a hospital. 　B. At school. 　C. In an old people‘s home. D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文 及问题听两遍。（ 7.5 分） 16. A. One. 　B. Two. 　C. Three. 17. A. A week. 　B. A month. 　C. A day. 18. A. Their own homes. 　B. Their father‘s house. 　C. Big brother‘s house. 19. A. He was talking. 　B. He was sleeping. 　C. He was swimming. 20. A. Peter. 　B. Bob. 　C. Mike. Ⅱ.读音选词 根据所给句意和音标, 从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （ 5分） 21. This hat is too _________ / big/. Do you have a smaller one? 　A. big 　B. bag 　C. boy 　D. pig 22. My new friend has blue eyes and long straight _________/heә/. 　A. hour 　B. here 　C. hear 　D. hair 23. We should _________/ki:p/ quiet in the library. 　A. sleep 　B. help 　C. keep 　D. cheap 24. You can ask Alan for help. He won‘t ____________/rɪ'fju:z /. 　A. excuse 　B. refuse 　C. result 　D. reason 25. I‘d like to have a ___________ / 'kʌmfәtәbl / holiday to relax. 　A. comfortable 　B. complain 　C. complete 　D. compare Ⅲ. 选择填空 从每题A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（ 30分） 26. ―What‘s this in English? ―It‘s________ egg. 　A. a 　B. an 　C. / 　D. the 27. ―Who‘s your favorite actor? ―Wu Jing, ________is a famous action actor. 　A. he 　B. him 　C. his 　D. she
28. ―Let‘s go to the new park. ―OK, the ________ will guide us there. 　A. book 　B. phone 　C. hat 　D. list 29. ― Jill, your face looks pale. What‘s wrong? ― I had nothing________ breakfast. 　A. in 　B. on 　C. with 　D. for 30. ―I‘m going to be a scientist when I grow up. ― Work hard, ________ your dream will come true. 　A. though 　B. so 　C. and 　D. because 31. ―________ you swim? ―Yes, I can. Let‘s go swimming in the pool. 　A. Can 　B. May 　C. Must 　D. Should 32.―________did you go on vacation, Dan? ― I went to the farm. 　A. Who 　B. What 　C. Where 　D. How 33.― P.E. is very ________ for me. I can get full marks. ― Great! Congratulations! 　A. hard 　B. easy 　C. difficult 　D. different 34. ―How many springs are there in Jinan? ―________. Baotu Spring is the most famous. 　A. Seventeen 　B. Seventy 　C. Seventy-one 　D. Seventy-two 35. ―Don‘t ________ the animals. It‘s the rule of the zoo. ―OK. I‘ll follow it. 　A. see 　B. work 　C. feed 　D. grow 36. ― Is Mike tall? ―Yes. He‘s________ than any other boy in our class. 　A. tall 　B. taller 　C. tallest 　D. the tallest 37. ―We‘ll have a sports meeting if it _________ rain tomorrow. ―I hope so. 　A. isn‘t 　B. doesn‘t 　C. won‘t 　D. hasn‘t 38. ―How can we become good readers? ―_________ more every day. 　A. By reading 　B. By crying 　C. For testing 　D. For dancing 39. Which of the following is one of the new inventions in China? 40. ―What do you think of the show The strongest brain？ ― It's ________. I love it very much. 　A. noisy 　B. fantastic 　C. boring 　D. harmful 41. ―Would you like something to eat? ― ________. I‘m a little hungry. 　A. No, thanks 　B. Yes, please 　C. No, I won‘t 　D. I love them 42. ―Life is the most important. ―I think so. ________ is more important than life. 　A. Something 　B. Anything 　C. Nothing 　D. Everything 43. ―The seafood ________terrible. ―Hmm, it goes bad easily in summer. 　A. looks 　B. feels 　C. sounds 　D. tastes 44.―Joe, _________me search for some information about The Belt and Road. ―No problem. 　A. help 　B. helping 　C. helped 　D. helps 45. My friends and I ________ up the park when you climbed the mountains. 　A. are cleaned 　B. are cleaning 　C. were cleaning 　D. have cleaned 46. Some old people don‘t hear clearly, so we have to talk to them ________. 　A. carefully 　B. luckily 　C. heavily 　D. loudly 47. ―Could you pass me some sugar? ―OK.________. 　A. Here you are 　B. No way 　C. You‘re welcome 　D. Thank you 48. ―I 'm afraid I can't come to your party. ―________. 　A. What a pity 　B. Sorry, you can't 　C. Take it easy 　D. You'd better not 49. ―Harry, what other drinks would you like ? ―Nothing, thanks. I_________ some tea. 　A. drink 　B. drank 　C. will drink 　D. have drunk 50. ―What do you think of Town cinema? ―I love it. It‘s ________ cheap ________ comfortable. 　A. either; or 　B. neither; nor 　C. /; but 　D. not only; but also 51. ―Does Linda want to be a writer or a basketball player? ―________. She‘s practicing basketball. 　A. Yes, she does 　B. No, she doesn‘t 　C. A basketball player 　D. A writer 52. ―It's sunny. let's go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine. ― Yeah. ________ good idea. 　A. What 　B. What a 　C. What an 　D. How 53. ―Can you ________ your sister when your parents are busy? ―Sure. I‘m old enough and I love her. 　A. look up 　B. look after 　C. take up 　D. take after 54. ―Scott speaks Chinese very well. ―Yes. He has ________ China for many years. 　A. got to 　B. been to 　C. stayed in 　D. arrived in 55. ―Could you tell me ________? ―I volunteered in an old people‘s home with my friends. 　A. where your hometown is 　B. how was Jinan‘s weather 　C. when you come to Hainan 　D. what you did on vacation III. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A． B． C． D 四个选项中， 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 （ 10 分） A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven （天堂） or Hell (地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and 56 　　in the palace. The man said, ” I have been working hard 57 　　my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.” The owner of the palace said， “If so， there is nowhere else 58 　　than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 59　　 needs to be done by you.” Then, the man stayed in the palace． 60 　　, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It’s too boring to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no 61 　　in this kind of life any more. Would you mind 62 　　me find a job?” The owner replied, “ Sorry, there is no job here at all. After another several months, the man could not 63 　　his present life any more and went to the owner again and said, “I really can not live here. 64　　 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.” The owner of the palace laughed 65　　 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here It is actually Hell! ” 56. A. play 　B. rest 　C. live 　D. visit 57. A. to 　B. with 　C. at 　D. during 58. A. better 　B. nearer 　C. safer 　D. funnier 59. A. something 　B. nothing 　C. anything 　D. everything 60. A. In the end 　B. After all 　C. At last 　D. At first 61. A. confidence 　B. trouble 　C. interest 　D. agreement 62. A. giving 　B. wanting 　C. helping 　D. hoping 63. A. enjoy 　B. imagine 　C. believe 　D. stand 64. A. But 　B. Though 　C. Because 　D. If 65. A. slowly 　B. quickly 　C. loudly 　D. clearly IV.补全对话 阅读对话， 从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 （ 5 分） A: Hi, Jim. How‘s it going? B: 66　　 . Where are you going, Martin? A: I‘m going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there. B: You can skateboard! 67 　　? A: Last year. It‘s great fun. Would you like to join us? B: 68 　　. But I can‘t skateboard. A: Don‘t worry. I can teach you. 69 　　. B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet? A: Yes. 70　　 ? B: Me, too. A: Great! Let‘s go. 66. A. It‘s shy 　B. Pretty good 　C. It‘s cheap 　D. Good idea 67. A. Who taught you 　B. Where did you learn it 　C. When did you learn it 　D. How did you learn it 68. A. I‘d love to 　B. Sorry to hear that 　C. It‘s a pleasure 　D. No, not at all 69. A. It‘s easy to learn 　B. Dancing is difficult 　C. It costs much money 　D. It‘s boring to skate 70. A. Do you have some 　B. Do you like homework 　C. What about you 　D. When did you start yours V．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A． B． C． D 四个选项中， 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (30 分) (A) A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning. While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped (倾斜) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward was to have the stone roll back. Finally the boy cried. All that time the boy‘s father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said, �Dson, why didn‘t you use all the strength that you had?‖ The boy said sadly, �DBut I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!‖ �DNo, son,‖ corrected the father.‖ �D you didn‘t ask me.‖ With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it into sandbox. Do you have �Dstones‖ in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn‘t it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own? 71. The little boy found ______________ in the middle of the sandbox. A. a small road 　B. a large stone 　C. a big house 　D. a large box 72. Finally, the boy cried because he was too______________ to remove the stone. A. hard 　B. funny 　C. weak 　D. sad 73. Who removed the stone at last? A. The little boy 　B. the boy‘s father 　C. Both the boy and the father 　D. someone who passed by 74. What does the underlined word �Dthem‖ refer to (指代) in life? A. stones 　B. jobs 　C. exams 　D. difficulties 75. What can we learn from this story? A. We should learn to ask for help sometimes. 　B. We should never continue doing everything. 　C. We can do anything on our own during the life. 　D. Someone is always ready to give up the strength. B Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy， but these computer-driven driver-less cars have appeared on the roads in Shenzhen. Companies like　Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars， and the　technology is there. So how? The cars have sensors(感应器) all around which can find　other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras， and　satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统) are used so the car knows how to get where you want　to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the　information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up， stop and　turn. Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back， looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while 　"driving‘ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going. In addition， computers would also drive more safely than people―they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations. However， there are many drawbacks of driver-less cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical(道德的) decisions: if a child ran into the road， would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover， I personally find driving fun―I'd miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made―should children, or drunk people be allowed in a driver-less car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times? I'm not certain I'd want a driver-less car―but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads. 76. When using a driver-less car, you need only ________. A. use satellite navigation systems 　B. read road signs carefully 　C. put the address into the computer 　D. take photos with cameras 77. From Paragraph 3 we know that driver-less cars ________. A. wouldn‘t be seen on the roads 　B. would break the rules 　C. drove less safely than people 　D. have many advantages 78. The underlined word �Dpotentially‖ in Paragraph 4 means ________. A. possibly 　B. politely 　C. luckily 　D. successfully 79. According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks future driver-less cars will ________. A. cause more accidents 　B. be less expensive 　C. use less energy 　D. run much faster 80. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. A driver-less car 　B. How to drive a car 　C. Ways to type the address 　D. I'd want a driver-less car (C) A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish， but also put QR codes(二维码) on it. "When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen， I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money， ‖ one of the local people told reporters. �DIt's really creative and encouraging." This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example， Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly. China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting， we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution. What's more， rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利 益). For example， a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850kg of paper， saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits， some countries have developed successful sorting systems. Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year， families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish. In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins―the red lid(盖子) bin for �Dgeneral waste‖ like food and plastic bags， the yellow