2015中考英语二轮完形填空教育类复习题带答案.docx

2015中考英语复习二轮专项练习―完形填空教育类
一 Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to the whole day doing school work except three meals. Modern students have many . They love sports, computers and music. A two-day weekend can get them away from school work, and they can do what they like. But still teachers do not think about it. Students have so much homework that they have no time to themselves. Students are really hate doing their weekend homework. So they don’t do it Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework . The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers . Too much school work make students interest in learning. It’s also bad for their . A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition(状况)should be changed to give students both and knowledge. 1．A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 2．A. interests B. books C. pens D. friends 3．A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 4．A. learn B. enjoy C. teach D. look after 5．A. in B. with C. at D. until 6．A. carefully B. angrily C. helpfully D. widely 7．A. happy B. weak C. angry D. strong 8．A. lose B. to lose C. losing D. lost 9．A. heads B. ideas C. health D. messages 10．A. food B. pleasure C. money D. subjects
二 We have an English corner in our classroom. Every morning many of my classmates come to the corner. My teacher Miss Zhang comes here, too. At the corner, we all speak English. The corner started last year. At first, there were only____ students because many were ______to speak English. After several weeks, more and more students came here. At first, some students just ______to the other students. I was one of them. I was afraid to speak English. I thought someone would ______me, but I wanted to speak. I always spoke English in my heart. My teacher went on saying, “Don’t be afraid. Open your mouth.” I tried and tried to open my mouth. At last, I said, “Hello!” to the teacher. The teacher was very ______. She said “Hello!” to me at once. From ______on, I began to speak English. I work hard at English and I try my best _____more. I learn _____my teacher and my classmates at the corner. Now I can speak a little English. Every Sunday morning, I come to the corner _____. It’s a good _____ to speak English. Please join us. 11．A. a lot of B. a few C. a little D. a bit of 12．A. excited B. interested C. angry D. afraid 13．A. talked B. spoke C. listened D. came 14．A. help B. laugh at C. stop D. fit into 15．A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. afraid 16．A. then B. now C. today D. that 17．A. saying B. of talk C. to speak D. telling 18．A. to B. at C. for D. from 19．A. late B. often C. early D. too 20．A. room B. place C. home D. school
三 In front of my daughter, Sherry, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She cabbage. She sat there with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. “Sherry, my dear, why don’t you a little? Your mom will shout at me. ” “OK, Dad. I will eat, but just a little.” Then Sherry asked, “Dad, I eat it all, will you give me what I want?” “Yes.” Sherry began to eat . It took her almost half an hour to finish the food. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want my head shaved (刮，剃).” “Sherry, could you something else? If we see you with a clean-shaven head, we will feel sad, ” I said. “But Dad, you ! You should keep your word.” I had no choice, then Sherry had all her hair cut off. One morning, I took Sherry to school. Just when we arrived, a got out of a car and shouted, “Sherry, please wait for !” “Sir, your daughter is great!” A man got out of the car and said, “That is my son, Harvey. He had cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Sherry cut hers off Harvey felt less different. She is a special girl. ” I stood there for a while. “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless(无私的) real love is!” 21．A. enjoyed B. hated C. grew 22．A. taste B. make C. cook 23．A. before B. because C. if 24．A. quickly B. slowly C. easily 25．A. have B. having C. to have 26．A. look for B. ask for C. care for 27．A. refused B. believed C. promised 28．A. boy B. girl C. woman 29．A. her B. him C. me 30．A. so that B. even though C. ever since
四 When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the door so long that we can’t see the one that has been opened for us. It’s true that we don’t know we’ve got until we lose it, and it’s also true that we don’t know what we’ve been until it goes away. Giving someone all your doesn’t mean that they’ll love you back. Don’t expect love in return. Just for it to grow in their hearts. There are many moments in life when you miss someone so much that you want to bring them into your and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go where you want to go, and what you want to be, you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can understand the of their lives. The future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can’t go on well in your life until you let your past failure and heartaches go. 31．A. open B. same C. closed D. broken 32．A. when B. what C. why D. where 33．A. missing B. seeing C. looking for D. working 34．A. love B. time C. money D. food 35．A. care B. look C. mean D. wait 36．A. hearts B. dreams C. lives D. chances 37．A. do B. be C. get D. turn 38．A. when B. because C. unless D. though 39．A. importance B. purpose C. difference D. answer 40．A. easiest B. happiest C. worst D. brightest
参考答案 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【解析】 试题分析：短文大意：许多人认为，花得时间多，做的工作就多。学生除了三顿饭外必须花整天做作业。 然而太多的作业让学生失去学习兴趣。这对他们的健康也有害。一匹马休息之后跑得快。但对学生仅仅休息是不够的。所以应改变这种状况既给学生快乐，也给学生知识。 1．考查动词及语境理解。句意：学生必须花费整天（除了三顿饭）做作业。 take花费（时间）；cost花费，费用；spend花费（时间或钱）；pay付款，付报酬。本句的主语是students ，所以该写C。 2．考查名词及语境理解。句意：现代的学生有许多兴趣。interests兴趣； books书；pens钢笔；friends朋友。根据下句They love sports, computers and music.可推知该选A。 3．考查短语及语境理解。句意：为期两天的周末可以让他们远离太多的学业，他们可以做他们喜欢的事情。too many太多，修饰复数名词； too much太多，修饰不可数名词； much too太，修饰形容词或副词原级。school work 是不可数名词，所以选C。 4．考查动词及语境理解。句意：学生有如此多的作业，他们没有时间过得开心。learn学习；enjoy欣赏，喜欢；teach教；look after照看。Enjoy oneself过得开心，玩得愉快；结合语境可知该选B。 5．考查介词及语境理解。句意：学生们真的恨做他们的功课。所以他们直到星期日晚上才做。in在……里； with和；at在； until直到。Not…until直到……才，是一个固定句型。所以选D。 6．考查副词及语境理解。句意：没有足够的时间仔细地完成作业。carefully仔细地； angrily生气地； helpfully有帮助地；widely宽阔地。根据句意可知该选A。 7．考查形容词及语境理解。句意：可怜的周末作业通常使教师生气。happy愉快的；weak虚弱的； angry生气的；strong强壮的。学生做不好作业，当然使老师生气，所以选C。 8．考查动词及语境理解。句意：太多的作业让学生失去学习兴趣。lose失去。Make sb do sth让某人做某事，是一个固定结构，所以选A。 9．考查名词及语境理解。句意：这对他们的健康也有害。heads脑袋；ideas主意，想法； health健康；messages口信，消息。根据生活常识可知该选C。 10．考查名词及语境理解。句意：所以应改变这种状况既给学生快乐，也给学生知识。food食物； pleasure快乐；money钱；subjects科目。联系上文中Students have so much homework that they have no time to 【小题4】 themselves. 可知该选B。 考点：教育类短文。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．B 【解析】 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了我们学校的英语角。起先，在这里，我不敢说英语，只是听，后来慢慢地我就说的很好。这是一个说英语的好地方。 11．联系下文more and more students came here.可知起先在英语角只有几个学生。A. a lot of 许多；B. a few一些，几个，修饰可数名词复数；C．a little一些，修饰不可数名词； D. a bit of一些，修饰不可数名词。students是可数名词复数，结合语境可知选B。 12．联系上句起先在英语角只有几个学生，可知是因为许多学生害怕说英语。be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事。故选D。 13．句意：起先，一些学生仅是听别人说英语。A. talked 谈话；B. spoke说，讲；C. listened 听；D. came来。故选C。 14．句意：我认为某些人会嘲笑我，但是我还想说。A. help帮助； B. laugh at 嘲笑；C. stop停止； D. fit into使适合。故选B。 15．联系上句，我对老师说“你好”，可知此处是老师很高兴。A. happy高兴的；B. interesting有趣的； C. sad 难过的；D. afraid害怕的。故选A。 16．句意：从那时起，我开始说英语。固定短语：from then on 从那时起。故选A。 17．句意：我努力学习英语，我尽最大努力说得更多。固定短语：try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事。只有C项符合，故选C，尽最大努力说。 18．句意：在英语角，我向我的老师和同学学习。固定短语：learn from 向某人学习。故选D。 19．句意：每个星期天的早晨，我都很早来到英语角。A. late晚的； B. often 经常；C. early 早地；D. too也。故选C,此处用作副词。 20．句意：这是说英语的好地方。A. room房子； B. place地方；C. home家；D. school学校。此处指英语角这个地方，故选B。 考点:教育类短文。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．A 【解析】 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了作者的女儿Sherry不喜欢吃胡萝卜，他向父亲提出了一个要求就是吃了胡萝卜要父亲答应把他的头发剃掉，他这样做的目的是为他的朋友，因为和得了癌症，头发掉光了。这样他和Sherry在一块就不觉得不同了。 21．考查动词及语境的理解。A. enjoyed 喜欢； B. hated 讨厌 ；C. grew成长；根据句意在我女儿Sherry的前面是一个装满胡萝卜的碗，她讨厌胡萝卜，她坐在那眼里充满了泪水，故选B 22．考查动词及语境的理解。A. taste 尝起来； B. make 使 ；制作； C. cook做饭；根据句意亲爱的，你为什么不尝一点儿。根据题意故选A 23．考查连词及语境的理解。A. before 在之前 ；B. because因为 ；C. if如果；句意：Sherry问他的爸爸，如果我都吃掉，你能给我想要的吗？结合题意故选C 24．考查副词及语境的理解。根据文意可知，Sherry开始慢慢的吃。A. quickly 快速地；B. slowly 慢慢地； C. easily容易地；根据意义故选B. 25．考查动词短语短语及语境的理解。Want to do表示想做某事；句意；我想剃我的头。结合以上内容，应选C. 26．考查动词及语境的理解。A. look for寻找； B. ask for 寻找； C. care for小心此处：你还想要别的什么吗？根据题意故选B 27．考查动词及语境的理解。A. refused 拒绝； B. believed 相信； C. promised答应；根据句意但是父亲你答应了，你应该信守你的诺言，故应选C。 28．考查名词及语境的理解。Boy男孩； B. girl 女孩； C. woman妇女；该句一天早上我送Sherry去上学，只是当我们刚到达时，一个男孩从车里出来并且喊：“Sherry等等我”，故选A 29．考查连词及语境的理解。A. her 她宾格； B. him 他宾格； C. me我宾格；句意：只是当我们刚到达时，一个男孩从车里出来并且喊：“Sherry等等我”。根据句意故选C 30．考查连词词组及语境的理解。根据题意可知用完成时，have done的结构。根据句意：Sherry剃掉了他的头发这样的目的是Harvey感到和别人没有不同了，你的女儿太伟大了，作者也从女儿的身上学到了真爱是无私的，可知选A. 考点：教育类短文。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 【解析】 试题分析：这篇文章主要告诉我们要知道当生活给你关闭一扇门会有另一扇门为你打开，但是你要去发现他们，只有让你的失败和痛苦离开你才能拥有美好的生活。 31．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. open打开的；B. same相同的；C. closed关闭的；D. broken弄坏的；根据句意当幸福之门关闭后另一扇门就会打开，然而我们经常看关上的门很长时间，以至于我们不能看到已经为我们打开的那一扇，故选C 32．考查引导词及语境的理解。A. when 何时；B. what 什么；C. why 为什么；D. where在哪； 根据句意事实上知道我们失去了我们才知道我们得到过什么？what引导的宾语从句根据题意故选B 33．考查动名词及语境的理解。A. missing失去；B. seeing 看见； C. looking for寻找；D. working工作。Have been doing 一直做某人，句意：实际上直到已经离开了我们才知道失去了。结合题意故选A 34．考查名词及语境的理解。根据文意可知，给某个人你喜欢的东西并不意味着他们喜欢也给你。A. love 喜欢；B. time 时间；C. money 金钱 D. food食物；根据意义故选A. 35．考查动词及语境的理解。A. care 在乎；B. look 看；C. mean意味着；D. wait等待；句意；不要指望爱的回报,只是等待它成长在他们心中。结合以上内容，应选D. 36．考查名词及语境的理解。A. hearts心脏；B. dreams 梦想；梦境； C. lives 生命；D. chances机会； 此处：在生命中有许多时候你错过了某个人，以至于你想把他们带到你的梦里真正的拥抱着他们，根据题意故选B 37．考查形容词及语境的理解。 Want to be表示想成为什么；根据句意你所做的梦想去哪就去哪，你想成为什么就成为什么，故应选B。 38．考查连词及语境的理解。A. when 何时；B. because因为；C. unless 除非，如果不；D. though尽管；该句因为你仅有一个生命，一个机会去做你想做的事情，故选B 39．考查名词及语境的理解。A. importance 重要性； B. purpose 目的；C. difference距离；D. answer回答；句意：因为只有他们能理解生命的重要性。根据句意故选A 40．考查形容词最高级及语境的理解。A. easiest 最容易的；B. happiest 最幸福的；C. worst 最糟糕的；D. brightest最明亮的；根据句意：最美好的未来将总是遗忘掉过去为基础的，可知选D 考点：教育类短文。

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