2023年广西玉林市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2023年玉林市初中学业水平考试
英 语
本试卷共七大题。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
注意事项：
1． 本考卷分试题卷和答题卡。请将答案填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考试
结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．选择题：每题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目旳选项标号涂黑。
3．非选择题：请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题旳答题区域内作答。
一、听力理解（共30分）
（一）听句子，选图画。（每题1分，共5分）
你将听到5个句子。请根据所听到旳内容，选出与句子内容相符旳图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

（二）对话理解每题1分，共10分）
第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一种小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. At a zoo. C. At a school.
7. What time of day is it?
A. It’s time for breakfast. B. It’s time for lunch. C. It’s time for bed.
8. How many languages are mentioned in the conversation?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
9. What will Kate do next?
A. She’ll read her e-mail. B. She’ll tell David a joke.
C. She’ll play computer games.
10. How much should the man pay?
A.$ 7. B.$24. C.$31.
第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几种小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. When was Mark born?
A.In 2023. B.In 2023. C.In 2023.
12. How does the man like Dale?
A. Active. B.Serious. C.Funny.
听第二段长对话，回答第13、第14和第15小题。
13. Why does John feel so tired everyday?
A. Because of many tests. B.Because of his memories. C.Because of many activities.
14. What do Linda’s parents think of the activities?
A. It’s of great help to do them.
B. It’s a waste of time to do them.
C. It’s full of danger to do them.
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.
（三）短文理解。（每题2分，共10分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到旳短文内容，选择对旳旳答案。短文读两遍。
16. How long have the Smiths lived in the town?
A. For about 10 years. B.For about 15 years. C.For about 20 years.
17. The poor students often get____from the Smiths.
A. books and money B.food and books C. food and money
18. Why do friends like to visit the Smiths?
A. Because the Smiths are very rich.
B. Because the Smiths are very famous.
C. Because the Smiths are polite and kind to them.
19. When would the Smiths have their picnic?
A. On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
20. What did Mrs. Smith’s last words really mean?
A. She didn’t like her friends any more.
B. She wished the visitors to leave right now.
C. She didn’t want her friends to come again.
（四）听短文，填信息。（每题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到旳内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍。

二、语言知识运用（共20分）
（一）单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
26. —How often do you play tennis?
—Twice____week. And I often play it in sports center in our school.
A. the；／ B. a；an C. an；the D. a；the
27.—What would you like, meat or fish?
— . I prefer chicken.
A. Either B.Neither C.Both D.Each
28. —Lisa, how is your cousin?
—He is____now. Thank you.
A. more healthier B.much healthier C.very healthier D.healthiest
29. —Who got the First ever Friendship Medal(友谊勋章)of China?
—It’s Putin everybody knows so well in the world.
A. whom B.what C.which D.whose
30. —What do you know about the 2023 Russia FIFA World Cup?
—Oh, I only know that the last game on July 15.
A. was played B. is played C. will be played D. will play
31. —Hey, boys. Look at the falling .
—Well, it’s telling us that autumn is coming.
A.leaf B.leafs C.leafes D.leaves
32. —Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?
—Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.
A.look for B. look up C.look at D.look out
33. —Hello, Matt. How’s your life in Canada?
—I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make feel at home.
A.me B.I C.my D.mine
34. —It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.
—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.
A.with; from B. for; off C. through; from D. through; by
35. —Here are the jobs for you, young man.
—Thank you. Could I choose ?
A. what I like to do most B. what I liked to do most
C. what do i like to do most D. what did l like to do most
（二）完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A wife came to her husband with a suggestion, “I read in an article on how to make our marriage（婚姻） stronger. I want each of us 36 a list of the things that make each other annoyed(令人恼怒旳). Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier than ever together.”
The husband 37 . So each of them went into a different room in the house and thought of the things that really made the other 38 . They thought and thought the questions for the rest of the day and wrote down what they 39 .
The next morning, at the breakfast, the wife started. She took out her list. There were many
points on it, enough to fill three 40 . In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that
tears（泪水） were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes,
The wife continued to read the list 41 she finished reading all the points on the paper to her husband. Then she placed her list on the table and put her hands over the top of it.
It’s time for her husband to read his list, But 42 the husband said, “I don’t have anything on my list. I think you are 43 .I don’t want you to change anything about you.”
The woman 44 by her husband’s words and began to cry.
In life, 45 we are disappointed, angry and sad, we shouldn’t lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty, light and happiness. Why waste time looking for the bad, disappointing things? Why not enjoy the wonderful things around us?
36.A.write B.writes C.writing D.to write
37. A. agreed B. disagreed C. left D. disappeared
38.A.happy B.angry C.scary D.silly
39. A. dealt with B. began with C. came up with D. played with
40.A.baskets B.pages C.bottles D.bags
41.A.although B.unless C.until D.if
42. A. gradually B. quietly C. completely D. heavily
43. A. perfect B. lonely C. awful D. nervous
44. A. was beaten B. was hurt C. was cheated D.was moved
45.A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. where
三、阅读理解（共30分）
阅读下面A、B、C、D四部分信息或短文，根据信息或短文内容，从下列各小题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每题2分，共30分）
A
We all know that his name is Harry Potter.
And we all know that Harry Potter written by J.K. Rowling
has influenced the lives of its readers.
Here are some fans’ stories about the influence of the books on them.

Melanie Martin
I was lonely, and Harry Potter helped me get better.
When I was 16, my family moved away to a foreign country. I lived with my uncle and his family. At that time, I was lonely. Times were grey, but Harry Potter always gave me something to look forward to. The books helped me understand that I could talk to my friends, depend on them. And the books have taught us to care about others. Thanks to J.K Rowling. How I wish to get her autograph（亲笔签名） !
Krystal Sim
Like Harry, I’d lost my mother. Harry Potter helped me face it.
My mother had been dead by the time I read Harry Potter. Though I was an 11-year-old girl, I understood a little of how Harry felt, I remember staying up to read it through the night and ending up crying as Lily Potter, Harry’s mother, said to him—“You’ve been so brave.” Those are the kind of words you want to hear when you’ve lost a parent. They hit your heart sometimes, in the most beautiful way. I think I can be a lot stronger than before.

Matthew Lawrence
I didn’t want to read, until my friends told me about a wizard (魔法师) called Harry.
I didn’t like reading until I heard a lot of my friends reading Harry Potter. I read it from the first page to the last page. As Harry, Hermione and Ron grew up, I grew up, too. Harry Potter showed me that reading could be enjoyable. It changed my life because it led me to love reading.
46. Who will probably ask for J.K, Rowling’s autograph according to the passage?
A. Melanie Martin. B. Krystal Sim. C. Lily Potter. D. Matthew Lawrence.
47. Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?
A. Melanie Martin and Harry Potter both lost their mothers.
B. Matthew Lawrence always wanted to read with his friends.
C. Krystal Sim was 11 when her family moved to a foreign country.
D. Harry, Hermione and Ron might be the characters in Harry Potter.
48. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to read Harry Potter B. How Harry Potter Changed My Life
C. Reading Harry Potter Is Enjoyable D. Every Child Knows Harry Potter
B
Recently, my husband and I had the chance to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us. It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should share, We were traveling to Thailand on New Year’s Day with our family. Since I travel a lot for work, we have had enough flying miles to become the VIP (very important person. ) of the flight to enjoy first class（头等舱） seats.
As we were sitting in the very first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off, I heard one of the flight attendants (航班服务员) telling the others that there was a young couple sitting in the back of the plane that had just been married several days before and
were going on their honeymoon(蜜月). They had ordered their flight eight months before but, for some reason, had not been able to get seats together. No one else on the plane wanted to move and the bride(新娘) was in tears.
I turned to my husband and told him what I heard. We agreed without thinking twice and I called the flight attendant over to tell her that we would be happy to give up our seats for this young couple, The flight attendant seemed shocked and amazed and said. “Really? Are you sure?” We said. “Sure!”
So, we moved to the back of the plane, I was in a middle seat in the back part and my husband, who is 63, in the window seat of the last row of the plane.
The flight attendants were very thankful for what we had done and cared for us carefully even though we were no longer sitting in first class, and we both made friends with the people sitting around us and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to get a forgotten object back during the flight and noticed that the young couple were sitting very close together, happily sipping champagne (品尝香槟)．
It really made my New Year to get on to such a wonderful start!
49. When did the writer travel to Thailand?
A. On the first day of April. B. On the first day of January.
C. On the first day of March. D.On the first day of February.
50. Why could the writer get the first class seats?
A. Because she was old. B. Because she was sick.
C. Because she often traveled. D. Because she had much money.
51. Where did the writer sit at last?
A.In the first row. B. In a middle seat. C. In the last row. D. In the window seat.
52. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. A young couple gave their seats to the old.
B. The flight attendants helped the old couple.
C. All the passengers helped the young couple.
D. An old couple offered their seats to the strangers.
C
Do you know what makes lightning（闪电）?Why does lightning strike（击打）?
Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub（摩擦）together, and cause atmospheric（大气层旳）changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge（静电）．Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It’s the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.
Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28, 000 C. About l, 000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.
Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that’s thirty strikes every second（秒）. An American man Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times! And he keeps the highest world record.
Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.
53. Lightning strikes .
A. happen thirty times each day B. happen when there are big fires
C. can reach a very high temperature D. can kill all those who work in a park
54. What does the underlined word “ survived” mean in Chinese?
A. 幸存 B. 选择 C. 遇难 D 失忆
55. How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?
A. About 1000 people. B. About 28,000 people.
C. About one tenth of people. D. About one fourth of people.
56. Where’s the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?
A. Under a tree. B. Near a river. C. On the top of a hill. D. Inside a building.
D
My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body. Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans So I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No, many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years had passed before she asked me again, Since making my first try, I had thought over the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, sight（视力） is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me. “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who can’t see.”
Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting smarter every year, my boy.”
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying at the funeral(葬礼). My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was shocked when she asked me this now.