2023年河南中招考试英语试题及答案.doc

2023年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中档学校招生考试试卷英 语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接打在试卷纸上。2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。一 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。（ ）1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition?A Eric B Nancy C Alex（ ）2.How does the man usually go to work?A By bus. B On foot. C By bike.（ ）3.What does Betty think of rhe report?A Its bad. B Its excellent.C Itso-so.（ ）4.How many times has the man been to America?A Once. B Twice C Never.（ ）5.How much will the man pay?A $55 B$95 C$110第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话或者独白读两遍。听下面一段话，回答第6至第7两个小题。（ ）6.What the relationship between the two speaker?A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.（ ）7.Where are they?A.At home. B.At school. C.In an office.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。（ ）8.when does mary go to practice singsing?A.On Wednesday evenings.B.On Saturday afternoons.C.On Sunday mornings.（ ）9.Why does she hardly ever go to concerts?A.Because she quite enjoys being alone.B.Because she doesnt have much money.C.Because she likes watching TV at home.听下面一段话，回答第10至第12三个小题（ ）10.What are they mainly talking about?A.Holiday activitives. B.Weekend plans. C.Favourite movies.（ ）11.How does the woman like Ice Age 4 ?A.Its great. B. Its funny. C. Its boring.（ ）12. When will they meet?A.At 400 . B.At 6:00. C.At 8:00听下面一段话，回答第13至第15三个小题( )13.What is Panda Express?A. A zoo. B. A movie. C. A restaurant.( )14.Where are they probably vist next?A. A museum. B.A park . C.A beach.( )15.Where they meet when they get back? A. At the bus . B. At the restaurant. C. At the hotel.第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，找出与题中每个题号所在位置相相应的地点，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。A,Town Cinema. B .Old Town School. C.Bus Stop D Old John Hotel E.Flower Shop16. 17. 18. 19 20. 二单项选择（15小题。每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。（ ）21.she has got two cats now. black and white one is called Rosie and brown one Joseph.A.The;a B.A; the C. The;the D.A;a（ ）22.If you want change the world ,you have to yourself first.A.enjoy B.check C. help D.change（ ）23.He was born in Italy,but he made China his .A.family B.address C. house D.home（ ）24.-what _the noise,Bill? -Sorry,I broke my glass.A.is B.was C. has been D.will（ ）25.My grandpa told a good story,but I told a _ one.A.good B.better C.best D.worse（ ）26.-Dad,must we wait untill the light becomes green? -Yes,im afraid we _.thats the traffic rule.A.can B.may C. have to D.need（ ）27.-Hey,Tom.Lets go swimming. -Just a moment.I _ a message.A.send B.sent C. am sending D.have sent（ ）28.-Excuse me.Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. -Sorry.The book you ask for _ out.A.is selling B.is sold C.was selling D.will be sold（ ）29.-What did you get _ your birthday,Tony? -An iPad3,from my aunt.A.to B.at C.with D.for（ ）30._a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and youself.A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on（ ）31.He thinks himself somebody,but we think him _.A.nobody B .anybody C.somebody D.everybody（ ）32.A friend is someone _ says,”What!You too?I thought I was the only one!”A.who B.which C.what D.whose（ ）33.-George,how can you prove the earth is round? -I cant,sir._, I never said it was.A.Then B.However C.Besides D.Instead（ ）34.Do you want to be healthy?_.Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smiled（ ）35.-Miss Lee,Ididnt catch what you said,Could you tell me _ again? -OK!A. what should we take B.where shall we meet C.when we would start D.how we will get there三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people.He often asked _36_ which were strange.His people had to use words in a _37_ way to answer these questions.Once Akbar asked a very strange question.He looked at his people._38 _he looked,one by one heads began low in search of an answer.It was at this moment that Birbal entered the palace.Birbal 39 the habit of the king.He understood the _40_at once and asked, “May I know the question the question so that I can 41 for an answer?”Akbar said, “How many crows(乌鸦)are there in this city?” 42 even a moments thought,Birbal replied, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows,My Lord.”“How can you be so 43 ？”asked Akbar.Biral said, “Make you men 44 ,My Lord.If you find more crows it means some have come to visit theie relatives(亲戚)here.If you find 45 crows it means some have gone to visir their relatives somewhere else.”Akbar was pleased very much by Birbals wise answer.( )36.A.questions B.help C.promises D.advice( )37. A.common B.friendly C.clever D.silent ( )38. A.Though B.Because C.If D.As( )39. A.knew B.developed C.hated D.doubted( )40. A order B.information C.danger D.situation( )41. A.ask B.wait C.try D.reach( )42. A. Before B.Without C.Through D.In( )43. A. smart B.brave C.funny D.sure( )44. A. catch B.discuss C.count D.visit( )45. A.fewer B.larger C. faster D.older四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后规定做题。 AJessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机) sitting in the yard.“Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “oh no, you dont. youre too young to mow the lawn.”“Im fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help dad out, and he wont have to worry about it over the weekend.”Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finishend, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”Later that day, dad came home and said to Jessies mom, “You didnt have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”“I didnt mow it. Jessie did.”“wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked also, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I wont have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。（ ）46. In order to do something different, Jessie decided to . A. read books B. travel C. mow the lawn D. watch TV( )47. What does “keep an eye on” mean? A. 保护 B. 注视 C. 培养 D. 瞄准( )48. Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she . A. washed her hands B. bought some gas C. read some instructions D. put on her gloves( )49. How did Jessies father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn? A. proud B. angry C. relaxed D. worried( )50. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Neighbors should learn to help each other. B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money. C. Doing something helpful can make people happy. D. Children should help their parents at an early age. B Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see. For example, you may see aomeone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at a Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket. Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teachers office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负)another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize! Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother,Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but essmed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, this was really much too strange. Cait didnt know what to do. Just then, Caits father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. Whats the cause and effect, could you tell? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。( )51. According to the second paragragh, which of the following is an effect?A. Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B. Someone works in the peguin pen.C. Someone will go outside into cold weather.D. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.( )52. Abi has to go to the head teachers office. Which of the following isnt the possible cause? A. He bullied another student. B. He is going shopping. C. He is being picked up early. D. He is being given a prize.( )53. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep? A. He was going outside B. He was reading a story. C. He was leepwalking. D. He was looking for his dad.( )54. Which of the following is cause and effect?A. Tony got up and had a glass of water.B. We came home and found him sleeping.C. The ball was lost and a window was broken.D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.( )55. What is the best title for the text? A. Truth and lies B. Work and sleep C. Cause and effect D. Life and dreams C.School activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for july, consider these ideas happening in this month.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。( )56. Alec is strongly interssted in space life. He may go to . A. Magic Class B. Science with Me. C. Secret of the Dragon D. The Search for Life( )57. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay? A. 7.40 B. 11.10 C. 14.80 D. 23.20( )58. Rata plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about . A. real magic B. making coins C. magic stories D. holding parties( )59. According to the text, making a guitar needs the things except . A. a piece of wood B. a hammer C. some nails D. ring ropes( )60. What do the four activities have in common? A. They are all free. B. They happen in the same place C. They are all weekend activities D. They can all be booked by phone.D Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers . 61 However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.62 Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 63 you make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them. Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 64 Dont be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. 65 Its making it ready for readers to enjoy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入稳重空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. You check your spelling.B. Revising your writing is importangt.C. Many children love to tell stories out loud.D. Revising your writing is cleaning it up.E. It can make your ideas come alive.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并用对的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上。每空限一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。Angry invite however with please from visitor celebrate taste soup fine he One day a visitor came to a Nasreddins house。“I am your cousin 66 konya，”he said，“and I have brought you a duck to 67 the visit” Nasreddin was 68 .He asked his wife to cook the duck，and served the visitor a 69 dinner。The next day another visitor arrived。“I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck，”he said。Nasreddin invited him in and gave 70 a good meal。The next day another visitor arrived，and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck。Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal。 71 ，he was getting a bit angry。 72 seemed to be using his house as a restaurant。Then a