2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修五-Unit-2含答案.docx

必修五 Unit 2
[基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516259) 1．Will it be convenient 　for　 you to chat with me on the Internet tonight? 2．　Attracted　 (attract) by the movie starred in by Jet Li，I decided to see it again. 3．Remember that your ideal life does not always consist 　with　 the reality. 4．―Would you like to go to the football game tonight? ―Oh，sorry.I have arranged 　to see　 (see) the film Personal Tailor by Feng Xiaogang. 5．With so much work filling my mind，I broke 　down　. 6．The factory is well 　furnished　 (furnish) with modern equipment. 7．It is thought that the scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond 　description　 (describe)． 8．China held a grand military parade at the Zhu Rihe Training Base 　in　 celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army on July 30,2017. 9．Thank you for writing and allowing me 　to clarify　 (clarify) the present position. 10．We should not overlook this possibility 　that　 we can't arrive on time because of the weather. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516260) 1．My husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.　arranged后加for　 2．To his delighting，he got the first place in the maths exam.　delighting→delight　 3．Rainbow Valley is great tourist attraction，drawing many visitors every year.　is后加a　 4．Please come and see me for your convenience.　for→at　 5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in red sweater.　opened→open　 Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516261) 1．真奇怪你的妈妈竟然知道了所有的事情。(It is strange that...) 答案：It is strange that your mother (should) have known everything. 2．众所周知，塑料袋很难分解。(break down) 答案：As is known to us all，plastic bags are difficult to break down. 3．他发现自己躺在医院的病床上。(find＋宾语＋宾补) 答案：He found himself lying in a hospital bed. 4．请在你方便的时候去看看你的父母。(convenient) 答案：Please go to see your parents at your convenience/when it is convenient to you. 5．他们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这个任务。(There is no possibility that...) 答案：There is no possibility that they can finish the task in such a short time. [技能提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516262) (2018・南昌NCS0607项目第一次模拟)When people introduce themselves，I always hear them say “I'm just a housewife”．I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and selfpity.Is it really a crime to be a housewife？Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home? How could you be “just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service？A housewife works for the longest hour，supporting your husband，child's studies，caring for elders，managing finances，paying bills，grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste，cleaning，etc.A housewife could be anyone：daughter，wife，mother, teacher，financial advisor，fashion designer and nurse, gardener，driver，cook，and so on.Don't think you are not being paid for it.You get the reward that no money can offer－the love and affection of your family，their trust in you，a happy home and your own satisfaction. It is you who choose to be in this occupation，willingly or for any other reason.After a busy day，all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you.They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them.Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money？Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money? Respect yourself for what you are.Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity.The world understands the importance of your job；it's time to make them accept it.Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”．Kick that “just” out. [语篇解读]　本文主要讨论了家庭主妇的伟大之处。 1．How do people feel when they say “I'm just a housewife”？ A．Satisfied.　　　　　 B．Proud. C．Regretful. D．Anxious. 解析：C　[考查细节理解。根据第一段的第二句“I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and selfpity”可知，家庭主妇在自我介绍时会对自己的身份感到后悔或者遗憾。] 2．Listing the housewife's duties，the author implies a housewife　________　. A．usually leads a terrible life B．plays a more important role C．does not always get her reward D．makes a great contribution to the family 解析：D　[考查推理判断。根据第二段的整体内容可知，家庭主妇身兼多职，其在家庭中的作用和地位不可小觑，为整个家庭做出了巨大的贡献。] 3．If a housewife worked outside，she would　____________　. A．have the same life like before B．set a comfortable home for her family C．absorb her family's stress D．lose the content that she is enjoying 解析：D　[考查推理判断。根据第三段的“Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money”可推知，职业妇女是不可能享有家庭主妇所享有的那种满足感的，那是钱买不来的。] 4．What is the author's attitude toward housewives? A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Opposed. D．Tolerant. 解析：A　[考查观点态度。根据文章最后一段的“Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes ‘I am a housewife’．Kick that ‘just’ out”可推知，作者是支持家庭主妇的。] Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516263) One day，a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin.The professor 　__1__　 the question papers，with the text facing down as usual. 　__2__　 he handed them all out，he asked his students to 　__3__　 the page and begin.To everyone's surprise，there were no 　__4__　， just a black dot in the center of the page.The professor，seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following： “I want you to write what you 　__5__　 there.” The students，　__6__　，got started on the inexplicable(费解的)task. At the end of the class，the professor 　__7__　 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students.All of them, with no 　__8__　， described the black dot，trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet，etc. After all had been 　__9__　 the classroom was silent, and the professor began to explain： “I'm not going to grade(打分) this.I 　__10__　 wanted to give you something to think about.No one wrote about the 　__11__　 part of the paper.Everyone focused on the black dot，and the same happens in our 　__12__　. We have a white paper to observe and 　__13__　， but we always focus on the dark spots.Our life is a 　__14__　given to us with love and care，and we always have 　__15__　 to celebrate：nature renewing itself every day，our friends around us，the job that 　__16__　 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day. 17__　，we insist on focusing only on the dark spots：the health issues that bother us，the lack of money，the 　__18__　 relationship with colleagues，the 　__19__　 with a friend，and etc. The dark spots are very 　__20__　 compared with everything we have in our lives，but they are the ones that pollute our minds.” [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷而给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课：不要太关注人生的不完美，要好好享受我们所拥有的美好！ 1．A.handed out　　　　　 B．wrapped up C．referred to D．pointed at 解析：A　[根据下文可知，教授进教室后，给学生们分发(handed out)试卷。] 2．A.Since B．Until C．If D．After 解析：D　[根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的时间先后关系，故用after引导时间状语从句。] 3．A.fold B．turn C．open D．use 解析：B　[根据语境and begin”可推知，教授要求学生们翻开试卷，开始答题。turn“翻，翻动(书页)”。open表示打开的含义，不符合语境，故排除。] 4．A.exercises B．choices C．questions D．scores 解析：C　[根据上文的“the question papers”可知，令学生们吃惊的是，试卷上并没有问题(questions)。] 5．A.remember B．imagine C．study D．see 解析：D　[根据下文的“described the black dot”可知，教授让学生们写下自己看见(see)了什么。] 6．A.surprised B．confused C．curious D．displeased 解析：B　[根据上文的“To everyone's surprise”和语境“the inexplicable(费解的) task”可推知，学生们很困惑。surprised“惊奇的”；confused“困惑的”；curious“好奇的”；displeased“不悦的”。] 7．A.collected B．finished C．marked D．selected 解析：A　[根据语境“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”和上文“he handed them all out”可推知，老师把分发下去的试卷收了上来。] 8．A.excuse B．doubt C．exception D．explanation 解析：C　[根据语境“All of them”可推知，所有的学生无一例外地描述了那个黑点。excuse“借口”；doubt“怀疑”；exception“例外”；explanation“解释”。] 9．A.said B．answered C．returned D．read 解析：D　[根据上文的“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”可知，教授读完后，大家都沉默了。] 10．A.also B．just C．even D．finally 解析：B　[根据语境“not”可知，此处表示强调，故用副词just，意为“只是”，符合语境。] 11．A.big B．black C．beautiful D．white 解析：D　[根据下文的“a white paper”可知，没有人关注卷子的空白部分。] 12．A.lives B．classrooms C．colleges D．studies 解析：A　[根据下文的“Our life”可知，教授用这件事来类比生活。] 13．A.send B．keep C．enjoy D．show 解析：C　[根据下文的“to celebrate”可推知，此处应选C。enjoy“享受……的乐趣，享有”，与上文的observe对应。] 14．A.burden B．gift C．pressure D．lesson 解析：B　[根据语境“to celebrate”可推知，我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物。burden“负担”；gift“礼物”；pressure“压力”；lesson“课程，教训”。] 15．A.reasons B．time C．freedom D．festivals 解析：A　[根据语境“always”和“to celebrate”以及下文所列举的“nature renewing itself...the miracles we see every day”可推知，我们总是有理由去庆祝。] 16．A.threatens B．ruins C．provides D．changes 解析：C　[根据语境可知，此处表示“提供谋生手段的工作”。provide“提供”。] 17．A.However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Moreover 解析：A　[根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系。] 18．A.close B．complicated C．special D．strong 解析：B　[根据语境“bother”和“lack”以及“the dark spots”可推知，应选B。close“亲密的”；complicated“复杂的”；special“特殊的”；strong“强的”。] 19．A.stay B．contact C．satisfaction D．disappointment 解析：D　[根据语境“bother”和“lack”以及“the dark spots”可推知，此处应选D。disappointment意为“失望的”。] 20．A.dark B．round C．small D．dirty 解析：C　[根据上文的“just a black dot in the center of the page”可推知，黑点对整张试卷来讲只占了很小的一个比例，人生的不完美亦是一样的。] Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516264) (2018・贵州适应性考试)One day，Jack invites some friends to his home for a dinner.When none of his friends arrived，he asked them sit at the table.He began to count for the people in his mind while they having the delicious food.Suddenly，he cried out：“Oh，they are 13 people here！”Everybody's face turned white except Mr Brown.He said slowly with the smile on his face：“Don't be worry，dear friends！We have 14 people here.My wife will have a baby in a few weeks.She's in the family now.”All of them became happy again.“Congratulations！”we said to Mr and Mrs Brown.They all had a wonderfully time that evening. 答案：

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