2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修一-Unit-2含答案.docx

必修一 Unit 2
[基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516012) 1．The manager gave his command that measures 　(should) be taken　(take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing. 2．Schools have rights to set down their own rules 　based 　(base) on the general conditions of the students. 3．Alexander tried to get his work 　recognized　 (recognize) in the medical circles. 4．She was 　more　 worried than angry when her daughter didn't come home. 5．The collected money should be made good use of 　to help　 (help) the people who suffered great losses in the earthquake. 6．As is known to all language learners，newlylearnt words will soon be forgotten unless 　frequently　 (frequent) used in everyday communication. 7．Her worried 　expression　 (express) on her face suggested that she was very frightened. 8．So I advise you to do something you like to relax yourself，such 　as　 listening to music，doing sports，eating snacks and so on. 9．All members of the club are requested 　to attend　 (attend) the annual meeting. 10．Friends play an important part 　in　 our lives，although we may take friendship for granted. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516013) 1．You should have made good use of the time you spent together discuss the matter.　discuss前加to　 2. Although this is the first time that the plan has been come up at the meeting，it has caused much concern.　去掉been　 3. It was all because the job that she gave up the plan to take her holiday abroad.　because后加of　 4. There is no such a good thing as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes，“No pains，no gains.”　去掉第一个a　 5．The number of students learning English are larger than ever before.　are→is　 Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516014) 1．我感到惊奇的是他会想出这个好主意。(come up with) 答案：What surprised me was that he could come up with such a good idea. 2．这个小男孩与其说受到伤害不如说受到惊吓。(more...than...) 答案：The boy was more frightened than hurt. 3．在我们的社区，没有像你描述的这样的人。(such...as...) 答案：In our community，there is no such person as you described. 4．我已下定决心即使被邀请我也不参加会议。(even if/though) 答案：I have made up my mind that I won't attend the meeting even if/though invited. 5．他要求我们马上过来。(command) 答案：He commanded that we (should)come at once. [技能提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516015) (2018・山西八校模拟)China is one of the countries with the richest history，culture and the most developed civilization，economy and political system on the plaTheir language has fascinated people a very long time and still does.These are only a few reasons for which today there are still a lot of students and tourists that are attracted by this country，its culture and economical growth.Numerous students decide to study abroad in China every year as they want to experience the life there and learn its fascinating language. There are over 500 dialects in China because of the big distance between villages and towns from the capital cities such as Beijing.In spite of great popularity that the English language has around the globe，Mandarin Chinese is the most spoken language in the entire world because of the fact that China is the most populated country on Earth，having more than 1.3 billion citizens.This is the main reason for which most students want to study Chinese in China. On the other hand，China has the fastest growing and expanding economies in the world and this might give you the chance to take part in future projects in different areas of China.There are welltrained specialists around the world that decide to study Mandarin in China where they can become leaders in their specific field of operation.People who study Chinese in Beijing will have a lot of opportunities after mastering the Chinese alphabet and a lot of doors will open for them，giving them a lot of chances to succeed in their career. To sum up，if you decide to study Chinese in Beijing，the best place to start your research and gather information is the InterHere you have various opportunities to study in China at affordable prices. [语篇解读]　中国古老的历史、文化、快速发展的经济等使得越来越多的外国人来到中国学习汉语，对于他们来说掌握汉语对他们未来的发展有很多益处。 1．Why do large numbers of foreign students decide to come to China to study every year? A．To experience the life here and learn Chinese. B．To learn different dialects in China. C．To earn money by teaching English in China. D．To taste Chinese food and enjoy beautiful scenery. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第一段可知，每年有大量的外国学生来到中国，原因是他们想体验中国的生活以及学习其迷人的语言。] 2．We can know from the third paragraph that　________　. A．China has paid much attention to development B．more people will come to China to learn Chinese C．it is fairly easy to find a favorite job in China D．people can make more money in China in the future 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第三段可知，中国经济发展迅速，学习汉语对他们未来职场和生活有很多益处，可以有更多更好的发展机会，所以会有更多的人学习汉语。] 3．What would be the best title for this passage? A．The reasons for learning Chinese in Beijing B．Chinese is easy for the foreigners to learn C．Most people speak Chinese in the world D．Chinese can help to find a good job in Beijing 解析：A　[主旨大意题。本文主要谈论的是中国古老的历史、文化、快速发展的经济等这些原因使得越来越多的外国人来到中国学习汉语。] Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516016) I would say that I have been relatively stable for the past 6 months mentally.It is　__1__　considering that I should have started a new job and　__2__　a breakup. There have been difficult times and I have dried　__3__　off my phone screen over the past months and I was even feeling suicidal(自杀的) in the early days of the　__4__　.Honestly it isn't the end of the　__5__　.Yes，it's only the end of a long relationship. I have my　__6__　to thank for keeping me well.He is the light of my life and never　__7__　me.He loves generously and　__8__　.Like a good　__9__　member，he takes care of me and I take care of him. It is good to have a living one in your life，someone that needs me and that I need.That is really important.Once I had a long　__10__　with him.He looked at me lovingly and seemed to really　__11__　what I said. I am　__12__　to him.He never　__13__　to seek me out and get some snuggling(依偎)．I am　__14__　from a computer screen，a TV screen and a phone.I am looking　__15__　at him and it is saving me. He is an angle coming home.　__16__　it's an empty house.His fur all over the place is a n)　__17__　that he lives here with me! He is also incredibly　__18__　.His meow(猫叫声)makes me smile.Watching him run up the stairs is heartwarming.He is a beautiful little soul that I 　__19__　every day，for it is he that has helped me out and brings me 　__20__　and pleasure. [语篇解读]　过去的一段时间我遭受了不少挫折和打击，在我处于生活低谷的时候，我养的猫给我带来了希望和快乐。 1．A.interesting　　　　　 B．important C．astonishing D．obvious 解析：C　[逻辑推理题。这里的should have started表惊奇、意外，所以只有选项C能表达这种情感，即“一想到自己竟然能开始一份新工作，熬过这次感情挫折，真令人感到惊奇”。] 2．A.suffered from B．gone through C．thought about D．made up 解析：B　[词义辨析题。go through经受，经历。] 3. A．tears B．dust C．soup D．sweat 解析A　[逻辑推理题。dry tears“擦干眼泪”，与前面的difficult times对应。] 4. A．life B．year C．promotion D．breakup 解析：D　[词汇复现题。breakup本意是“崩溃”，在这里表示“(与朋友关系破裂的)挫折”，文章首段有提示。] 5．A.world B．pain C．success D．future 解析：A　[逻辑推理题。句意：这不是世界的末日，只是一段关系的结束而已。] 6．A.cat B．dog C．father D．teacher 解析：A　[逻辑推理题。最后一段的“meow”是提示，全文都在讲作者的猫陪伴主人渡过难关的故事] 7．A.praises B．bites C．disappoints D．cheats 解析：C　[词义辨析题。它是我生活的希望，从不会让我“失望”。] 8．A.privately B．automatically C．mentally D．honestly 解析：D　[词义辨析题。与空前的generously构成并列，它一直毫不吝啬地、忠诚地爱着我。] 9．A.team B．club C．class D．family 解析：D　[逻辑推理题。就像家庭成员一样，我们互相照顾着。] 10．A.wait B．journey C．stay D．conversation 解析：D　[词汇复现题。下文中的what I said给出了提示，这里应是“进行对话”。] 11．A.expect B．understand C．encourage D．honor 解析：B　[背景常识题。我与“它”对话，它就像能听懂我讲的一样，亲切地看着我。] 12．A.grateful B．hopeful C．regretful D．respectful 解析：A　[逻辑推理题。一直以来，我对“它”心存感激。本段最后一句和短文最后一句都给出了提示。] 13．A.fails B．intends C．pretends D．troubles 解析：A　[固定搭配题。猫从来都不会找不到我，然后依偎在我怀里。fail to do sth.“未能做成某事”。] 14．A.taken in B．taken away C．brought up D．brought back 解析：B　[固定搭配题。我常常被猫从电脑、电视或者手机上“拉走”，即因为猫，作者放弃了上网、看电视或者玩手机。] 15. A．attentively B．nervously C．curiously D．faithfully 解析：A　[词义辨析题。我“聚精会神地”看着它，这正在拯救我。] 16．A.Perhaps B．Therefore C．Somehow D．Otherwise 解析：D　[逻辑推理题。它就像一个来到我家的天使，“否则”我的家就会是空荡荡的。]
17．A.idea B．reason C．evidence D．chance 解析：C　[逻辑推理题。满地的猫毛“说明”，它实实在在地和我生活在一起。] 18．A.tough B．funny C．naughty D．independent 解析：B　[逻辑推理题。根据接下来的两句可知，这里说的是猫非常有趣，令人感到开心。] 19．A.feed B．walk C．treasure D．notice 解析：C　[词义辨析题。根据后面的原因状语从句可知，作者非常“珍惜”这个小精灵，因为它帮助作者走出了情感困境，带给了她/他快乐和希望。] 20．A.hope B．suggestion C．space D．excuse 解析：A　[词义辨析题。与pleasure相对应。] Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516017) (2018・福建三明一中月考)Last summer I did some fruitpicking.It is pretty hard work.I had to start in 7 a．m. and pick for a good eight hour.But it was such cheerful that we had great fun.Some of we had guitars，so in the evenings we had barbecues and played a bit music together.I only got about $80 a week，but at the least they gave me all my meals，and the food was not that awfully.Basic accommodation was also supplying.Still，I'm afraid I won't be going fruitpicking this summer，because I've got a temporary job what pays better in town.

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