冀教版八年级英语下Unit18基础知识总复习.doc

冀教版八年级英语下Unit1—8基础知识总复习
Unit1--2
一：单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. My grandmother told me that the sun 　　　 in the east.
A. rise B. rises C. rose D. rising
( ) 2. —Who taught Linda to dance?
—Nobody. She learned it all by 　　　.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
( ) 3. People can make paper 　　　 trees.
A. from B. on C. at D. in
( ) 4. “Go down” is another way of saying “　　　 ”.
A. rise B. raise C. set D. below
( ) 5. There are so many boys playing games in the room. It’s hard to keep the room 　　　.
A. noisy B. clean C. awful D. exciting
( ) 6. There is 　　　 important in today’s newspaper. I don’t want to read it.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 7. Thank you for 　　　 me the money.
A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. lends
( ) 8. Don’t forget 　　　 your plant. It needs water.
A. watering B. water C. to water D. watered
( ) 9. —Would you please 　　　 me the book?
—Sorry, I haven’t finished reading it.
A. passing B. to pass C. passed D. pass
( )10. Mrs. Black won’t go back home until Jim 　　　 his homework.
A. finishes B. finished C. finishing D. finish
( )11. The boys are playing football happily 　　　.
A. in the sun B. under the sun C. below the sun D. behind the sun
( )12. —　　　 did you go to Shanghai for?
—I went there to have an important meeting.
A. Why B. How C. What D. When
( )13. Tom never plays baseball, 　　　?
A. is he B. does he C. isn’t he D. doesn’t he
( )14. When spring comes, the days get 　　　.
A. cold and cold B. long and long
C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
( )15. —　　　, Tom?
—It’s sunny and warm.
A. What’s the temperature
B. What’s the weather
C. How is the weather
D. What do you think of winter
二：词语运用A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. —What time did the sun r　　　　　 yesterday?
—At about 6: 48 in the morning.
2. Water will become ice when the temperature is b　　　　　 zero degrees.
3. If we can’t send the man to the hospital quickly, he will d　　　　　, because he is hurt badly.
4. Nobody teaches my sister to learn French. She learns it all by h　　　　　.
5. There is a wonderful football match on the school p　　　　　. Let’s go to watch it.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Has you sister 　　　　　 (water) the flowers in the garden?
2. It will be 　　　　　 (snow) tomorrow. Put on some warm clothes.
3. My sister wants me 　　　　　 (read) her an English story.
4. There is a 　　　　　 (please) look on everyone’s face. They feel really happy.
5. I gave the CD to Kate, but she said it was not 　　　　　 (she). Maybe it was Danny’s.
三. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 （5分）
1. Can you show me your new camera? (改为同义句)
Can you 　　 　 your new camera 　 　　 me?
2. Mr. Wei has been an English teacher for 20 years. (就划线部分提问)
　　 　 　　 　 　　 　 Mr. Wei been an English teacher
3. It’s rather cold today. (对划线部分提问)
　　 　 the weather 　　 　 today?
4. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)
　　 　 　　 　 　　 　 these are!
5. He asked, “What’s your favourite season?” (改为同义句)
He asked 　　 　 my favourite season 　　 　.
Unit3
一. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. The 　　　 is black and white.
A. camel B. zebra C. giraffe D. elephant
( ) 2. 　　　 lovely the baby squirrel is!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
( ) 3. Be careful! There is 　　　 in front of you!
A. surprise B. exit C. danger D. entrance
( ) 4. We waited for Peter in the park a whole day, but he didn’t 　　　 at all.
A. happen B. organize C. follow D. appear
( ) 5. Danny, don’t play a joke 　　　 the little girl. She is shy.
A. to B. of C. on D. for
( ) 6. About 50 years ago, the city 　　　 its first zoo.
A. built B. building C. was building D. builds
( ) 7. Hangzhou is famous 　　　 its tea and silk.
A. with B. about C. of D. for
( ) 8. Mr. Liu has two 　　　. He often takes them out for a walk.
A. pets cats B. pet cats C. pet cat D. pets cat
( ) 9. A new zoo 　　　 in our city on June 15, 2012.
A. was opening B. opened C. open D. opens
( )10. They told us 　　　 photos in the museum any more.
A. no take B. won’t take C. can’t take D. not to take
( )11. I’ll have to get up at 5:00 tomorrow morning. Can you 　　　, Mom?
A. pick me up B. take me out C. wake me up D. look me up
( )12. Nothing can stop them 　　　 hard.
A. to work B. from working C. of working D. with working
( )13. Tony 　　　 with this toy tiger when I saw him.
A. played B. was playing C. plays D. has played
( )14. —What 　　　 at this time yesterday morning?
—I was sleeping then.
A. were you doing B. will you do C. did you do D. have you done
( )15. —Don’t feed animals in the zoo. They’ll be sick.
—　　　.
A. Yes, I do B. Sure, I will C. Sorry, I won’t D. No, I didn’t
二. 词语运用10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. My brother keeps a p　　　　 dog at home. It is very lovely.
2. We should p　　　　 the animals, or they’ll go extinct in about 50 years.
3. Japan is a country in East A　　　　.
4. The two boys are in d　　　　. Let’s ask our parents for help.
5. Don’t hit him on the head. He will be m　　　　 at you.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Help 　　　　 (you) to some fish and meat, boys and girls.
7. There are 　　　　 (near) 30 students in my class going to school by bike.
8. Some dark clouds 　　　　 (appear) in the sky. I think it will rain soon.
9. Don’t worry. This is only an 　　　　 (imagine) story. It’s not true.
10. What food do 　　　　 (giraffe) eat? Do you know?
三. 完成句子 （10分）
1. 猴子一看到我们就快速跑开了。
The monkeys 　　　　 　　　　 quickly as soon as they saw us.
2. 鲍勃想拥有各种各样的自行车。
Bob wants to own 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
3. 我想和那位足球运动员交朋友。
I’d like 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 that football player.
4. 她的猫喜欢呆在暖和的地方。
Her cat likes to stay 　　　　 　　　　.
5. 他们需要保护蔬菜不受冷空气的侵害。
They 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 vegetables 　　　　 the cold air.
Unit4
一. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. Glass is a kind of 　　　.
A. light B. liquid C. solid D. cornstarch
( ) 2. — Help yourself to some dumplings, Jenny!
— Wow, they 　　　 delicious! May I have some more?
A. taste B. show C. sound D. feel
( ) 3. — Do you usually do 　　　 in the classroom?
— No, we usually do them in the lab.
A. experiment B. experiments C. a experiment D. an experiment
( ) 4. This box is 　　　. Let’s put these old books in it.
A. full B. empty C. short D. pretty
( ) 5. The child 　　　 under the bed and nobody could find him.
A. hide B. hid C. hidden D. is hiding
( ) 6. — What do you use 　　　 for?
— I use them to light candles.
A. a plate B. a match C. plates D. matches
( ) 7. These new 　　　 methods will help people a lot.
A. scientist B. nature C. scientific D. natural
( ) 8. To make bread, you should 　　　 flour and eggs together first.
A. fill B. mix C. fix D. burn
( ) 9. — Who 　　　 America in 1492?
— Columbus did.
A. has found B. has invented C. discovered D. looked for
( )10. I 　　　 pleasure when I saw my old friend on the street.
A. was full with B. was filled with C. am filled with D. am full of
( )11. The children are having fun 　　　 basketball on the playground.
A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
( )12. These eggs smell bad! Please 　　　 them 　　　!
A. get; off B. slow; down C. put; off D. take; away
( )13. — Could you give me 　　　, Mom?
— Sure. Here you are.
A. two spoonful of soup
B. two spoonfuls of soup
C. two spoonful of soups
D. two spoonfuls of soups
( )14. There 　　　 an important meeting tomorrow. Please come earlier.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will be D. both B and C
( )15. — Happy Easter, Tony!
— 　　　.
A. Thank you all the same
B. You’re welcome
C. The same to you
D. I’m really happy
二. 词语运用（10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The doctor e　　　　 the boy carefully. He said there was nothing serious with him.
2. Don’t p　　　　 water here and there. It will turn to ice quickly in winter.
3. My brother likes science because he likes doing e　　　　 to prove a theory.
4. M　　　　 the milk and some juice together and you’ll get a new kind of drink.
5. The water won’t flow away because the f　　　　 of the air can help it stay in the glass.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We need to prove it by using a 　　　　 (science) method.
2. Don’t drink the water. There is too much 　　　　 (salt) in it.
3. The chicken 　　　　 (taste) delicious. How do you cook it?
4. To make the fire stop 　　　　 (burn), my father put some water on it.
5. I 　　　　 (hide) some money in a book so my brother didn’t find it.
三. 句子改错 （5分）
下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
1. Do they going to do an experiment?
A B C D 　　　　　
2. The soup taste very delicious.
A B C D 　　　　　
3. We had fun play on the swing last Sunday.
A B C D 　　　　　
4. The hall is enough big to hold 200 people.
A B C D 　　　　　
5. There was some showers tomorrow morning.
A B C D 　　　　　
Unit5--6
一. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. — My car’s 　　　 is broken. It doesn’t work. Can you help me fix it?
— Sure!
A. wheel B. wing C. keyboard D. tool
( ) 2. Look! The 　　　 are stealing (偷) our food. Let’s catch them.
A. mouse B. mice C. mouses D. mices
( ) 3. I haven’t sent him a letter 　　　 he went back to Shanghai.
A. for B. and C. since D. so
( ) 4. Linda was so clever that she 　　　 play the piano at the age of 5.
A. can B. could C. should D. would
( ) 5. I’m sure you will 　　　 if you put your heart into it.
A. lose B. fail C. get D. succeed
( ) 6. — Can you tell me who 　　　 the computer?
— Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a group of scientists did.
A. invents B. invented C. discovers D. discovered
( ) 7. — Why didn’t you come to Tom’s birthday party last night?
— Because I 　　　 by him at all.
A. am invited B. was invited C. wasn’t invited D. didn’t invite
( ) 8. Mark, you’d better 　　　 out for games now. It’s time for class.
A. don’t go B. goes C. not go D. go
( ) 9. Kate said that she 　　　 the best gift for her mother.
A. has chosen B. chooses C. had chosen D. will choose
( )10. — 　　　 Alice ever 　　　 to Shanghai before?
— Yes, she has been there for three times.
A. Did; go B. Does; go C. Has; gone D. Has; been
( )11. Tony seldom plays with his classmates, 　　　?
A. does he B. doesn’t he C. do they D. don’t they
( )12. It’s really 　　　 for a child 　　　 alone in the sea.
A. safe; to swim B safe; swimming
C. dangerous; to swim D. dangerous; swimming
( )13. — Mr. Lin, must I finish the work before 12 o’clock?
— 　　　. You can do it in the afternoon.
A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn’t
C. Yes, you may D. No, you needn’t
( )14. — 　　　?
— Hold on, please. She is coming.
A. What are you doing B. May I speak to Jenny
C. Where is Jenny D. Must I wait for a minute
( )15. — Could you please tell me 　　　?
— It’s in Guangdong.
A. where is your hometown B. where your hometown is
C. what is your hometown like D. what your hometown is like
二. 词语运用（10分）
A. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1. It is very 　　　　　 (危险) to leave a baby alone at home.
2. This book is about 　　　　　 (英雄) in the history and I like reading it.
3. How many 　　　　　 (发明) did Edison have in his life?
4. With the help of Internet, we can 　　　　　 (连接) to the world.
5. He has a lot of 　　　　　 (优势) of learning a foreign language.
B. 从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
hear from, shout at, get in, turn on, sound like
1. Mr. Wood asked me 　　　　　 his car and then took me to school.
2. This piece of music 　　　　　 the running water.
3. I wrote him many letters, but I only 　　　　　 him once.
4. How about 　　　　　 the TV and watching the morning news?
5. Don’t 　　　　　 that old man. You should be polite to him.
三. 按要求改写下列句子。 （5分）
1. New Year’s Day is on January first. (对划线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 New Year’s Day?
2. My father walks to work every day. (改为同义句)
My father 　　　　 to work 　　　　 　　　　 every day.
3. We’d better wait for the bus here. (改为否定句)
We 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 wait for the bus here.
4. It took us five hours to drive to that village. (对划线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 it 　　　　you to drive to that village?
5. Lily has been a doctor for ten years. (对划线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 Lily been a doctor?
Unit7
一. 单项选择 （15分）
( ) 1. In this city, about one third of the population 　　　 from England.
A. is B. am C. are D. /
( ) 2. —What’s your favourite subject, Lin Tao?
—I like 　　　 best. I like to study different countries in the world.
A. art B. math C. geography D. science
( ) 3. The number of the animals in this zoo has increased 　　　 5,000 this year.
A. on B. to C. at D. in
( ) 4. Ann has stayed in Japan for two years, and she can speak 　　　 well now.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
( ) 5. —Would you like to visit 　　　 places of interest in Beijing with us?
—Yes, we’d love to.
A. some B. few C. much D. a little
( ) 6. —Have you 　　　 been to Sanya?
—No, I haven’t. It’s too far from my hometown.
A. yet B. ever C. ago D. before
( ) 7. It’s necessary for you 　　　 Russian if you want to study in Russia.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt
( ) 8. There is little meat in the fridge, 　　　?
A. are there B. is there C. aren’t there D. isn’t there
( ) 9. I 　　　 the doorbell (门铃) without stopping, but nobody answered.
A. ring B. am ringing C. rang D. will ring
( )10. By the end of this month, only twenty percent of the students 　　　 this film in our class.
A. have seen B. has seen C. are seeing D. is seeing
( )11. The population of China is 　　　 than any other country in the world.
A. smaller B. the smallest C. larger D. the largest
( )12. 　　　 two thousand people live in the village. They enjoy a happy life.
A. Over than B. More than C. Over D. B & C
( )13. 　　　 the story, the King saves the Queen and his daughter.
A. On the top of B. It’s time for C. At the end of D. It looks like
( )14. —May I speak to Lin Tao, please?
—　　　
A. I’m Lin Tao. B. Who are you? C. Hold on, please. D. No, you won’t.
( )15. —Good morning, sir. 　　　?
—A bowl of noodles,