树苗销售系统毕业设计(论文).doc

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)任务书

题 目 鑫鑫向荣树苗销售系统

任务及要求：
1.设计（研究）内容和要求
任务：
1、 调查树苗销售系统当前技术的发展近况，完成实习报告，字数不少于3000，第三周交给指导老师。
2、 结合自己实习情况安排进度，填写进度计划表，第二周完成后交给指导老师签字，并严格执行。
3、 按照软件工程思想，独立完成系统的设计和程序开发，完成代码估计2000行左右。
4、 用C#技术实现鑫鑫向荣树苗销售系统的功能。
5、 程序简洁，算法可行，运行情况良好。

要求：
1、 每周和指导老师至少见面沟通一次，回报课题进展情况，接受老师询问。
2、 接到任务书后，查阅与题目及专业相关的外文资料进行翻译，要求不少于10000个外文字符，译出汉字不得少于3000，于第四周交给指导老师审阅。
3、 毕业设计第13周完成毕业论文的装订，并由指导老师评阅。论文要求12000字以上，包括综述、系统总体设计、系统实现、性能分析、结论等。
4、 教学第13周通过中软及教研室组织进行软件验收，验收时要提供软件使用说明书。
5、 于第13周提出毕业答辩申请并签字。
6、 第14 周答辩，要求制作PPT

2.原始依据
通过大学几年的学习，已经学习了诸如软件工程、数据库原理及应用、数据结构、C++、Visual Basic、JAVA等多门程序设计语言和网络等基础知识和专业知识，学生有能力而且可以独立完成小中型项目的设计与开发。学校现有设备和环境可以提供给学生实习和上机，而且具有专业老师可以指导学生。

3.参考文献
[1] 天极网新技术研究室.ASP.NET完全入门.人民邮电出版社.2001.6
[2] Sanjeev Rohilla等著，陈君等译.ADO.NET专业项目实例开发.中国水利水电出版社.2003.5
[3] 启明工作室编著.ASP.NET网络应用系统开发与实例.人民邮电出版社.2005.7
[4] 王华杰，李律松 孙一波等编著.C#数据库开发技术.清华大学出版社.2003.2
[5] 攀建编著.ASP.NET+ADO.NET项目开发实例.清华大学出版社.2004.1
[6] (美)A.Russell Jones著，高春蓉等译.ASP.NET从入门到精通.电子工业出版.2002.1
[7] Scott Worley著.王文龙 刘湘宁译.ASP.NET技术内幕.人民邮电出版社.2002.4
[8] Russ Basiura等著.杨浩译.ASP.NET Web 服务高级编程.清华大学出版社， 2003.2
[9] (美)Angshuman Chakraborti等著.唐云深，赵世华等译.NET Framework专业项目实例开发.中国水利水电出版社.2003.6
[10] Scott Allen等著.C#数据库入门.郝启堂 张哲峰译.清华大学出版社.2003.2
[11] (美)微软公司著.NET框架1.1类库参考手册.清华大学出版社.2004.1
[12] Steve Walther著.ASP.NET:Tips.Tutorials.and Code.电子工业出版社.2003.7
[13] (美)Jeffrey Richte著.Microsoft.NET Frameworks.清华大学出版社.2003.4
[14] Alex Homer等.ASP.NET Web Forms Programming.清华大学出版社，2003.1

指导教师签字：
教研室主任签字：
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2012年1月13日

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)进度计划与考核表
学生姓名
臧富鑫
专业班级
计算机科学与技术08-2班
指导教师
袁振海
宋丽芳
本课题其他人员
无
题　目
鑫鑫向荣树苗销售系统
日　期
计划完成内容
完成情况
指导老师检查签字
第1周
实习调研，查阅课题相关外文资料

第2周
了解行业状况、查阅文献资料，阅读资料，撰写调研报告

第3周
完成10000字符或3000汉字以上的外文翻译资料，准备资料，学习C#技术

第4周
进行需求分析

第5周
进行概要设计

第6周
进行概要设计, 基本框架完成，提交毕业论文提纲

第7周
完成后台数据库的设计并编码，完成部分论文

第8周
完成前台界面的设计并编码，完成部分论文

第9周
继续编码并进行测试，继续编写毕业设计论文

第10周
继续进行程序测试，继续编写毕业设计论文

第11周
整理资料、文档、图表等，修改毕业设计论文

第12周
完成毕业设计论文，打印，按要求装订

第13周
软件验收和准备毕业设计答辩

第14周
毕业设计答辩及成绩评定

指导教师签字：　　　　　　　　　　　 　　年　　月　　日
注：“计划完成内容”由学生本人认真填写，其它由指导教师考核时填写。

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)外文翻译

学生姓名 臧富鑫 专业班级 计算机08-2班
指导教师 袁振海　宋丽芳 职 称 高工　副教授
所在单位 　信息科学系计算机教研室
教研室主任 宋丽芳

完成日期 2012 年 4 月 13 日
. NET History

Microsoft's platform is used to create and run XML Web services composition. It contains the following four components:
. NET Framework and Visual Studio.NET: These are used by developers to build XML Web services tools. . NET Framework is Microsoft. NET platform in the core set of programming interfaces; Visual Studio.NET is a multi-language series
Programming tools.
The basic structure of the server (Server Infrastructure):. NET is a set of servers used to generate the basic structure, publishing, and XML Web services-based operating procedures, including Windows and various. NET Enterprise Servers. The main techniques include XML, scale-out and cross-application business processes and services (business process orchestration) support. These servers include:
● Application Center 2000, for the scale-out solutions
● BizTalk Server 2000, used to create and manage XML-based programs and services across business processes (business process orchestration across applications and services)
● Host Integration Server 2000, used to access host data and applications
● Mobile Information 2001 Server, enables mobile devices such as mobile phones can also use these applications
● SQL Server 2000 storage and retrieval of structured XML data
Building Block Services: Building Block Services is a set of user-centric XML Web services, which the user data control to move the user from the hands of the application, so that Web has a tremendous change, so that the programs, services and equipment simplicity and consistency between, which ensures that all transactions must be the user's consent. These services include Passport (for user authentication), messaging between services, file storage, user personalization settings management, calendar management and other features. Microsoft will be in those. NET play a vital role in the basic structure of the building blocks of the field to provide some services (building block services). A large number of partners and developers to build services for these blocks will be an important extension.
Intelligent devices (smart device):. NET software to make intelligent use of devices such as laptop computers, portable phones, game consoles and so be able to. NET world to use.

An intelligent device should:
● the user to be smart: according to the user. NET identity file (profile) and work on simplifying the user data; another user to the presence of sufficient intelligence, according to your notice in and outside of the (notification) to adjust .
● the network to be intelligent: responsible for the bandwidth limitations; support the application online and offline two modes of use; know what works and services.
● the information to be intelligent: in any place, any time access, analyze and manipulate data.
● other equipment to be smart: find and report on other smart devices, services and Internet presence; know how to provide services to other devices; the flexibility to easily access information from the PC.
● software and services to be smart: the case according to the form most appropriate to the performance of applications and data; provide end users with the appropriate input methods, and connections; with XML, SOAP and UDDI to use Web services; for developers , to have programmability and scalability
Microsoft's some software that can run on smart devices, which include Windows XP, Windows Me, Windows CE, Embedded Windows,. NET Framework and. NET Compact Framework.
. NET experience (. NET experiences)
End user is. NET experience to access XML Web services, which the existing stand-alone application and is somewhat similar, but in the following important aspects of these are different:
●. NET experience can be used in a variety of equipment we do not need to be written for each device using a different XML Web services and different. NET experience,. NET experience to read the user select the device characteristics, given an appropriate interface.
●. NET experience when using XML Web services. NET experience connected to the network will be able to effectively use XML Web services to bring additional value to users, to better solve the problem.
●. NET is a user-centered experience. NET's focus on end-user experience, the use of building blocks based on the authentication service for user authentication, parameter settings, notification mechanism, and user data services. Because the building blocks of user data by service management, not the application itself, so users can control their own data, to protect its correctness, and can be in different coordinate data between programs and services.
Microsoft is making the transition to the most popular of the four products. NET experience. Microsoft Office XP to users. NET experience for taken the first step. In addition, MSN, including MSN Explorer to use the local client, is creating a consumer-based. NET experience. Microsoft bCentral small business portal (business portal) is working for small transactions (such as catalog management) to provide the necessary XML Web services, but also use some of the important XML Web services (such as eBay). Visual Studio development system to provide for the developers. NET experience, you can get these tools directly MSDN information.
. NET benefits
Microsoft. NET as a programmer, business leaders, IT departments and consumers a lot of benefits.
● In contrast, the programmer is relatively scarce, employment costs are high. However, Microsoft. NET makes programming easier, the development trend of rate of return on investment maximized. Developers can create reusable XML Web services, and is no longer a single process; these Web services are easy to program and debug, independent from each other, through the XML message communication and cooperation. Therefore, a service of a modification will not affect other services.
Because XML Web services can be many. NET experience common use, so effective on a service module update, that update all use this module. NET experience. Any programming language can be used to write XML Web services (such as: C, C + +, Visual Basic, COBOL, Perl, Python and Java, etc.), so your programmers can choose the language they are most familiar to programming, which greatly improves development efficiency. More worthy one, they did not use different languages ​​for lost services or cross-component cross-debugging capabilities.
● Microsoft. NET programmers to write code to reduce the amount. An XML Web service can be applied so the equipment does not have to go to each write a different version of the device. In addition, the display features and. NET experience to separate after adding a new interface technology, such as voice or handwriting recognition, without having to rewrite the program.
● Microsoft. NET and create a new business model, which allows a company can use a variety of ways to commercialize their technology. According to one example, a communications company can use XML Web services provide voice mail and caller ID, access, allowing users from an instant messaging program, e-mail or other information selected by the user access to the compiler information . Technology providers can package into their existing XML Web services, and sell these services to third parties need these features, or to the. NET experience provider, to build a new package.
● Microsoft. NET allows IT departments to use XML Web services from other providers, to reduce the cost of internal R & D, and can improve work efficiency.
● Microsoft. NET on the "user friendly" were redefined. End users to roam in an intelligent, personalized Internet, it can remember the user's personal settings, and when appropriate, to the smart device users to send the appropriate data.
Microsoft. NET is Microsoft's XML Web services platform. . NET contains XML-based build and run all the necessary software components.
Microsoft. NET addresses the following software development in some of today's core issues:
● interoperability (Interoperability), integration (Integration) and application scalability (extensibility) difficult to achieve and expensive. Microsoft. NET rely on XML (a World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) management of open standards) eliminates data sharing and software integration obstacles.
● Numerous quite competitive proprietary software technology allows the integration of the software has become very complex. The Microsoft. NET built on an open standard, it includes all programming languages.
● When the end-user software, they are not always feel easy. Sometimes feel frustrated because they can not easily share data between programs can not access or manipulate data. XML makes it easy to exchange data, and the. NET software enables users to get data as soon as you can manipulate them.
● end users when they use the Web, not for their own personal information and data control, which led to the leakage of personal privacy and security issues. The Microsoft. NET provides a service that allows users to manage their personal information, and control access to this information.
●. COM company and Web site developers are hard enough for the user to provide valuable data, at least in part due to their applications and services that can not be a good co-operation and other programs and services, and the outside world is not just a connecting islands of information. The Microsoft. NET is designed is to make the company from multiple sites and data or services to be integrated.
Like MS-DOS and Windows, like,. NET will significantly change our computing. MS-DOS allows business and home PC is widely accepted; Windows graphical user interface enhancements, making it the preferred way of interacting with the software, and ultimately makes the graphical interface of the PC mainstream. And. NET XML Web services are necessary to become the future mainstream computing model.
XML Web services are built on XML data exchange model based on software that helps applications, services and equipment to work together. Using XML for sharing data, independent of each other, but also to connect to a loosely coupled execution of a specific task cooperation group.
Want to know how XML Web services work, the most convenient way is to assemble it and make the game more. XML Web Services and assembled as the game pieces are a number of independent units. The latter method with a standard with each bite, XML Web services and this is similar, but it is through the XML message to interact with each other. When you put the pieces fit together, you get an object: a house, a boat or a plane. Similarly, when you put together an XML Web service, you get a specific task to complete a software solutions. The same pieces can be used in many different objects, and an XML Web service can also be used in different program groups, different tasks as part of the solution.
XML Web services enable developers to their desired program source selection, you can create your own or buy the program block; can also choose to make their programs use other XML Web services, or let other programs use their own of service. This means that a company does not have to give customers a complete solution had to provide an integral part of each program.
XML Web services independent of each other in addition to a service other than in terms of access to their equipment is also independent. And the difference is a standalone application, XML Web services are not tied to a particular programming language or a business application or online service. This gives the end user enough freedom so that it can use any access device, from desktop computers to mobile phones can be.
. NET strategy
Microsoft. NET programmers design is written in XML Web services, rather than stand-alone server or client application. They put these services into loosely coupled, collaborative software group, XML Web services using XML messaging to communicate between. To do this, programmers need to:
1 A software platform for the establishment of a new complete individual user experience.
(2) a programming model and tools for building and integrating XML Web services.
3 set of applications and services can provide the basis of programmable services
Microsoft's. NET strategy will be aimed at these three points.
. NET, including:
●. NET platform, which is a set of programming tools and the basic framework used to create, publish, manage and integrate XML Web services
●. NET experience, which is used and end-user. NET mean