常见形容词变副词课件省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

常见形容词变副词常见形容词变副词第1页quick-real-helpful-careful-hopeful-actual-carelesscarelesslyquietquietlydifferentdifferentlyreal-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietlyquicklyreallyhelpfullycarefullyhopefullyactually普通情况下直接加普通情况下直接加“ly”第2页confidentconfidentlyfortunatefortunatelybeautifulbeautifullyrecentrecently以以ll结尾词结尾词,直接加直接加“y”full-fully第3页busy-angry-easy-happy-heavy-lucky-merry-noisynoisilyhealthyhealthilybusilyangrilyeasilyhappilyheavilyluckilymerrily以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾，要变结尾，要变y为为i加加-ly第4页以以le结尾形容词去结尾形容词去e+yterribleterriblypossiblepossiblycomfortablecomfortablygentlegentlysimplesimplyreasonablereasonablyprobableprobablyincredibleincredibly第6页wise-polite-extreme-absolute-complete-entire-loud(adj.)-wiselypolitelyextremelyabsolutelycompletelyentirely绝大多数以绝大多数以e结尾形容词依然直接加结尾形容词依然直接加-lyaloud(adv.)副词还能够由形容词加前缀副词还能够由形容词加前缀a-得来得来第7页4.以以ic结尾结尾+allyenergeticenergeticallyautomaticautomaticallyscientificscientificallyeconomiceconomicallybasicbasicallypublicpublicly（例外）（例外）第8页fastearlyhighhardtrue-truly少数以少数以e(元音字母元音字母e)结尾形容词，结尾形容词，要去掉要去掉e再加再加-ly如：如：fastearlyhighhard形容词与副词同形形容词与副词同形第11页注意以注意以ly结尾形容词结尾形容词friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthlyweeklyyearlybrotherlyfatherlymotherlylonelydeadlymanlywomanlydailysilly第12页5.形容词与副词形容词与副词同形同形fastfastearlyearlyhardhardlatelatefarfaralonealonelittle-little第13页6.有两个副词形式词有两个副词形式词highhighhighlydeepdeepdeeplywidewidewidelyhardhardhardlyloudloudloudlycloseclosecloselylatelatelately第14页1.cleanadj.洁净洁净adv.径直地；完全地径直地；完全地cleanlyadv.干洁净净地干洁净净地2.clearadj.清楚清楚adv.完全地完全地;径直地；隔离径直地；隔离clearlyadv.清楚地清楚地3.closeadj.近近adv.近地近地closelyadv.严密地；亲密地严密地；亲密地第16页4directadj.直直adv.直线地，不绕圈子地直线地，不绕圈子地directlyadv.直接地；马上，立刻直接地；马上，立刻5firmadj.adv.稳固地；稳定地稳固地；稳定地standfirmlyadv.坚定地，果断地坚定地，果断地6highadj.高高adv.高高地高高地highlyadv.高度地；高度地；7.straightadj.直直Adv.直接地；正直地；马直接地；正直地；马上；上；straightlyadv.（比较少用）（比较少用）第17页7slowadj.adv.Goslow.怠工；慢慢走怠工；慢慢走slowlyadv.9easyadj.轻易轻易adv.Te,go.easilyadv.轻易地；轻松地轻易地；轻松地10sharpadj.adv.急剧地；按时地；音符准地急剧地；按时地；音符准地sharplyadv.尖刻地；刻薄地尖刻地；刻薄地第18页l.close靠近地靠近地closely仔细地，亲密地仔细地，亲密地a)Shelives_totheschool.b)WatchwhatIdo_!2.free无偿地无偿地freely自由地，无拘束地自由地，无拘束地a)Youcantravel_withthisspecialticket.b)Youcantravel_toallpartsofthecountry.3.hard努力地努力地hardly几乎不几乎不a)It_snowedlastwinter.b)Heworks_athisEnglish.freecloselyclosefreelyhardlyhard第19页4.late晚，迟晚，迟lately最近最近a)Haveyoueverheardfromhim_?b)Remembernottocome_toschoolnexttime.5.most极，非常极，非常mostly主要地主要地a)Whatdoyoulike_?b)Thehousesinthevillageare_madeofbrick.6.wide辽阔地，宽广地辽阔地，宽广地widely广泛地广泛地a)Heopenedhismouth_.b)Englishis_usedallovertheworld.7.high高高highly高度地，非常地高度地，非常地a)Alltheteachersspeak_ofher.b)Theplaneflew_intheskyandsoondisappeared.latelylatemostmostlywidewidelyhighlyhigh第20页8.deep深，迟深，迟deeply抽象意义抽象意义“深深”a)Iam_gratefulforyourtimelyhelp.b)Heoftenstudied_intothenight.9.loud大声地大声地loudly大声地（含有喧闹意思）大声地（含有喧闹意思）a)Icanthearyou;pleasespeak_.b)Heknockedatthedoorso_thatthenoisewokethebabyup.10.near邻近邻近nearly几乎，差不多几乎，差不多a)Dontcome_;thesnakemightattack.b)Its_twelveoclock.Letsgoandhavelunch.deeplydeeploudloudlynearnearly第21页