牛津英语模块一Unit1Schoollife复习ppt课件市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx

Unit 1 School life 复习 第1页be happy with than usualattend an assemblythe rules of schoolthe best way to do sthearn respect fromdevote oneself toachieve hige gardessound likethe average sizea struggle for sb to do sth 对对满意满意比日常比日常参加晨会参加晨会校规校规做某事最好方法做某事最好方法赢得赢得尊重尊重献身于，致力于献身于，致力于得到高分得到高分听起来听起来普通规格普通规格对于某人来说做某事时很对于某人来说做某事时很困难困难=be satisfied with=the best way of doing sth第2页used to do sthlunch breakfor freeback homebe fond ofmain mealway of life look back onall year roundgraduate fromdonate tomake use of过去过去经常做某事经常做某事午餐休息午餐休息无偿无偿故乡故乡利用利用向向捐献捐献喜欢喜欢主食主食生活方式生活方式回想回想整年整年毕业于毕业于=free of change第3页in charge ofmore thaninform sb of/aboutbe required toat firstcome up with approve of负责，掌管负责，掌管通知某人通知某人不但仅，超出不但仅，超出被要求做某事被要求做某事起初，开始起初，开始提出提出赞成，同意赞成，同意第4页这几个词或短语都有“参加”意思，但使用方法不一样。1)join有两个使用方法：(1)指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其组员之一，意为：“从军、入团、入党”等。如：When did your brother join the army?你哥哥什么时候从军？She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队。(2)和某人一道做某事，其结构为：join sb.in(doing)sth.，依据上下文，in(doing)sth.也能够省去。如：Will you join us in the discussion?你参加我们讨论吗？Hell join us in singing the song.他将和我们一道唱歌。Were going to the East Lake Park on Sunday.Will you join us?我们打算星期天去东湖公园。你跟我们一道去好吗？join,join in,take part in和和attend使用方法比较使用方法比较第5页2)join in多指参加小规模活动如“球赛、游戏”等，惯用于日常口语。如：Come along,and join in the ball game.快，来参加球赛。Why didnt you join in the talk last night?昨晚你为何没参加座谈？3)take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。如：Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。We often take part in physical labour.我们经常参加体力劳动。【注意】take part in是惯用词组，part前普通不用冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。如：Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯主动参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。第6页4)attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，仪式；去上课，上学，听汇报等。句子主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起主动作用。如：Hell attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个主要会议。I attended his lecture.我听了他讲课。第7页例：Im going to _the sports meeting.A.take part in B.join C.attend in D.take part A第8页1.experience 1)n.U 经验 have experience in sth./in doing sth.在某事上/做某事有经验 C 经历an unforgettable experience 一次难忘经历 an unpleasant experience 一次不愉快经历Can you tell us something about your experiences in Africa?你能告诉我们一些相关你在非洲经历吗？2)vt.体验,经历Experiencing pain is as valuable as experiencing pleasure.体验痛苦跟体验高兴一样宝贵。experience this different way of life 体验这种不一样生活方式 3）experienced adj.有经验 be experienced in sth 在某方面有经验be experienced in doing sth.做某事有经验He is experienced in teaching.他教书有经验。an experienced doctor 一位有经验医生第9页2.respect 1)n.尊敬,尊重，重视(不可数名词)show/have respect for sb.对某人尊敬 show/have respect for sth.尊重/顾虑某事（事情某一）点，方面(可数名词)She is right in every respect/in many respects.她各方面都对。respects 意为“致意，问好，请安”。（相当于regards）Give your father my respects.代我向令尊致意。2)vt.尊敬,尊重,重视 respect sb.尊重某人 respect oneself 自重，自尊 respect sth.尊重某事 respect sb.for sth.因为某事而尊重某人I respect you for your honesty.因为你为人正直，我对你十分敬重。第10页3.average 1)adj.平均；日常 the average size for British schools Whats the average age of the girls in your class?你班上女孩平均年纪是多少？2)n.平均数,普通水平(通常不用复数形式)。on(an/the)average 平均说来 On(an/the)average,there are twenty boys present every day.平均说来，天天有二十个男孩出席。above average 高于平均水平 below average 低于平均水平3)vt.平均到达 The rainfall averages 36 inches a year.降雨量平均到达一年36英寸。第11页4.challenge 1)vt.挑战 challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事The school challenged us to a game of football.那学校向我们挑战足球赛。challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事 He challenged me to play another tennis game.他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网球 2)n.挑战 The present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities.当今社会充满了机遇与挑战。9.challenging adj.有挑战性,有吸引力a challenging problem 发人深思问题第12页5.improve 1)vi.改进,提升 My English improved a lot.我英语有了很大提升。His French is improving.他法语水平正在提升。2)vt.改进,提升 She went to the club to improve her tennis.她去俱乐部以提升网球技艺。improvement n.改进,进步第13页6.prepare v.准备,预备 prepare to do sth.准备做某事prepare sth.准备某事 prepare for sth.为某事做准备 preparefor 为-准备-prepare some food for the dinner 为宴会准备一些食物preparation n.准备,预备 make preparations for-为-做准备第14页7.approve vt.,vi.1)赞成,同意（常与of连用）approve of sth.赞成某事 approve of sb.赞成某人approve of(sb./ones)doing sth.赞成(某人)做某事I dont approve of wasting time.我不赞成浪费时间。My parents dont approve of me/my smoking cigarettes.我父母不一样意我吸烟。2)同意，认可，经过The mayoress approved the new building plans.女市长同意了新建筑计划。第15页考点1：Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.(P2)考点提炼动名词作主语。考点梳理动名词作主语表示习惯行为含有普通性或经常性此时谓语单数。Studying English is very important.学英语很主要。考点串联动名词作主语时惯用以下结构Its no use/no good/a waste of time doing sth.。如Its no help crying for what has been done.为已做过事哭泣是于事无补。考点例析Fishing is his favourite hobby,and _.上海 A.hed like to collect coins as well B.he feels like collecting coins,too C.to collect coins is also his hobby D.collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 解析选D。句意为“钓鱼是他最大兴趣搜集硬币也给了他很大乐趣。”V-ing形式和不定式都能够做主语普通能够交换但有时又略有区分。动词V-ing形式做主语往往表示普通或抽象屡次行为不定式做主语往往表示详细或一次性动作。第16页 考点2:This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.P2考点提炼mean使用方法。考点梳理mean用做动词表示“指是意思是”后常接V-ing或that引导从句当表示“想要”时后常接动词不定式相当于want to do sth.I mean to go tomorrow.我想明天走考点串联mean sth.by sth./doing sth.意思是 mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事。By study I mean the study of science.我说学习指是学习科学。I didnt mean you to read the letter.我并没有打算让你读那封信。第17页考点例析You should have thanked her before you left I meant _,but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so解析选B。mean作为“打算想要”后接动词不定式。另外本题还考查动词不定式省略结构。考点纠错你那样说是什么意思 误What do you mean to say that?正What do you mean by saying that?by doing sth.中by表示抽象方式。第18页考点3：:We also had different students in some classes,so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names.(P2)考点提炼句中it是形式主语。考点梳理用it作形式主语it代替不定式、主语从句等。Its nice to be with you.和你在一起真好。Its important that we study English.我们学习英语是主要。考点串联it可指代if或when从句内容。I hate it when people talk with their mouths full of food.我讨厌人们满嘴含着食物说话 第19页考点例析The Foreign Minister said,“_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.This is B.There is C.That is D.It is 解 选D。当句子中主语是动词不定式或从句时通常将it用做形式主语放在句首而把真正主语不定式或从句放在后面。考点纠错完成那项工作费了我们两天时间。误That took us two days to finish that work.正It took us two days to finish that work.第20页