2018江门市高考英语模拟试题3带答案.docx

2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题03 第 I 卷（共三部分，满分105分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man’s room probably like? A. Dirty. B. Clean. C. Tidy. 2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 3. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Prepare for an interview. B. Read information about a company. C. Take part in an interview. 4. What does the man most probably do? A. He is a sales manager. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a bus driver. 5. Where was Jack last night? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In the hospital. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What does the man do? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A doctor. 7. What time will the woman most likely come back? A. At two o’clock. B. At one o’clock. C. At three o’clock. 8. Which of the following is TURE according to the dialogue? A. The man will find the problem soon. B. It’s hard to tell the exact time. C. The man asks the woman to wait. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. How does Alice probably feel now? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Interested. 10. What do we know about Alice? A. She has three children. B. She is a single mother. C. Her husband is dead. 11. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Help Alice find a job. B. Give Alice some money. C. Look after the kids for Alice. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their timetable. B. Their scores in the last exam. C. The history class. 13. What does the woman think of Professor Johnson? A. He is easy to get along with. B. He usually gives his students good grades. C. He seldom gives homework to his students. 14. What will the man do next? A. Choose another class. B. Cheat in the history exam. C. Continue to stay in the class. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why does Chris come to school early? A. To meet Jenny. B. To prepare for a test. C. To revisit his school. 16. What does Jenny say about the test? A. It will be easy B. It will be difficult. C. It will be terrible. 17. Why is Chris so nervous? A. He has never attended this class before. B. He is afraid of losing the scholarship. C. He has failed this course several times. 听第l0段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the woman doing? A. Playing a computer game. B. Reading a book. C. Reading a magazine. 19. What is Tom looking for? A. A book. B. A downstairs room C. A restroom. 20. What can we know about the woman? A. She has a sore throat. B. She doesn’t like the man. C. She has bad manners. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We are pleased with the fact that the people in the poor area are proud of what they ______ in the past 10 years. A. are achieving B. achieved C. have achieved D. had achieved 22. ________, I believe, and you will find that he is very outgoing. A. Having a talk with Tom B. Given a talk with Tom C. If you have a talk with Tom D. One talk with Tom 23. The Browns have six children altogether. It is obvious that ________ little money the present job brings Mr. Brown can hardly support so large ________family like that. A. /; the B. a; the C. a; / D. the; a 24. There was enough evidence to prove that the explosion in Robinson’s house _______ the leak of natural gas. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. led to D. contributed to 25. Mr. Bryan is a/an _______ secretary in our office, for he is able to do tasks successfully, without wasting time or energy. A. effective B. efficient C. flexible D. sufficient 26. Mr. Andrew taught his students how to develop the basic skills in the physics class, ______ everything through jokes and experiments. A. to explain B. explained C. explaining D. explains 27. In that traffic accident last night the man who hit five people in a row had drunk so much that he could no longer_______ between fantasy and reality. A. distinguish B. disguise C. disturb D. disgust 28. We all thought that Betty could have run _______ if she had worn the sports-shoes that day. A. even faster B. more slower C. much quickly D. still fastest 29. In order to keep the balance of ecosystem, every possible means _______to deal with the problems of the over-exploiting of natural resources. A. has tried B. has been tried C. have taken D. have been taken 30. I don’t have money or time in hand; _____, I can’t accompany you to the Parkson Mall today. A. in a word B. in other words C. by the way D. in this way 31. Doctor Lily has made her projects successful, so we suggest not only _______ to her old school but also give the students a talk then. A. did she come B. her coming C. should she come D. she should come 32. It even leaves the scientists in _______what they should call the newly born creature, which looks half-human and half-animal. A. phenomenon B. motivation C. wonder D. consequence 33. It’s significant for graduates to find a proper job, in which they can bring their potential into full play not just a considerable income A. one B. what C. that D. it 34. ―What does the sign over there say? ―In the museum no person be permitted to take photos. A. will B. may C. must D. shall 35. ―Are these doctors and nurses tired, Mr. Smith? ―Yes. ________. They have been operating on the patient for at least 10 hours. A. They’re exhausted! B. You must be joking! C. I’m not surprised! D. They are really tired of it!
第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “A thousand-mile journey begins with a single step,” as the saying goes. However, 36 it doesn’t tell us is that once the journey is started, it might be hard to stop. That’s the 37 for Tang Renli, a senior at Nanjing University of Technology, who has backpacked to more than 200 cities in China during four years of college. To 38 his experiences, Tang has hosted a photo exhibition Play Hooky, Go Travel at the Beijing 798 Art Zone. On __39_ are over 300 photos of his travels. The 22-year-old never 40 going to so many places when he 41 his first trip to Yangzhou during the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday in his freshman year. _42 he was hooked on travel. You may 43 how Tang could find the time, being a full-time college student. Did he really skip classes to go travel, like the 44 of his exhibition suggests? “I gave myself one to two weeks every month for travel. But I always took care of my class and 45__ first,” Tang said. Tang, who is a city planning major, has never ___46_ a compulsory course at college. “I spent more time and effort on my study, 47 during the finals’ weeks,” Tang said. Schoolwork was not the only 48 Tang had to face. His travel budget was 49 so Tang had to 50 what he had. He usually took the cheapest form of transport and stayed at youth hostels ___51 less than 50 yuan per night. There were also times when he walked, hitchhiked, and slept in train stations, police offices and vans. “Sometimes I felt 52 , helpless and even found myself in _53 ,” Tang said. “But now that I look back, these setbacks _54 my journey, and my life. Don’t think too much about the ___55 because you’ll cross that bridge when you get to it. And once you take your first step, the feeling is amazing and addictive.” 36．A．which B．what C．that D．it 37．A．case B．excuse C．motto D．dream 38．A．test B．gain C．share D．identify 39．A．purpose B．performance C．discovery D．display 40．A．thought of B．spoke to C．worried about D．turned out 41．A．competed B．completed C．compromised D．complained 42．A．Up to now B．Until then C．From then on D．In the end 43．A．wonder B．puzzle C．surprise D．trouble 44．A．sentence B．title C．project D．object 45．A．comments B．revision C．achievements D．assignments 46．A．failed B．succeeded C． reached D．missed 47．A．impatiently B．increasingly C．especially D．anxiously 48．A．excitement B．mixture C．expression D．obstacle 49．A．limited B．granted C．applied D．wasted 50．A．pay much attention to B．take no notice of C．put an end to D．make the most of 51．A．losing B．costing C．offering D．cheating 52．A．alone B．lively C．lonely D．alive 53．A．horror B．anger C．sorrow D．danger 54．A．enjoyed B．enriched C．engaged D．endured 55．A．importance B．necessities C．uncertainties D．significance
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A The black and white bird came ashore on a beach in the south of the North Island nearly 4,000 miles away from its usual habitat. The creature’s astonishing journey was witnessed by a woman walking her dog as the two-foot bird waddled out of the water in front of her. She said, “It was out of this world to see it. It was this glistening white thing standing up on the sand and I thought I was seeing things.” The tale of the lost penguin is similar to the 2006 children’s film Happy Feet, in which a young penguin finds himself far from home during a voyage of discovery. Conservationists believe it has completed an incredible journey for such a young bird ― it is estimated to be around 10 months old. The most likely explanation for its appearance in New Zealand is the hunt for food. Experts said it may also have rested on an ice floe (浮冰) during its travels and was carried north for a great distance before it made a swim for dry land. Colin Miskelly, a curator of New Zealand Museum, said, “They can spend months at a time in the ocean and come ashore only to moult (脱毛,换毛)or rest.” Mr. Miskelly said the brave bird would have to find its way back south soon if it was going to survive. He said, “It is probably hot and thirsty and has been eating wet sand.” “It doesn’t realize that the sand isn’t going to melt inside it because they typically eat snow ― their only liquid.” New Zealand residents have been warned to give the bird a wide berth ― it can inflict (予以) painful bites if threatened. 56. Which of the following is True of Paragraph 1? A. A young penguin found himself far from home during a voyage of moulting. B. A creature’s astonishing journey was incredible in the north of the North Island. C. A woman witnessed a 2 feet bird waddled in the children’s film while walking her dog. D. A penguin came ashore on a beach thousands of miles away from its habitate. 57. Conservationists tend to explain that____________. A. the young bird has completed a pleasant journey of 4,000 thousand miles B. the young bird’s appearance in New Zealand is due to its hunt for food and delay of returning C. the young bird comes ashore in New Zealand only to moult or rest during its voyage D. the young bird is certain to be over 10 months old when it appears on a beach 58. What do we know about the penguin according to Mr. Miskelly? A. The penguin could spend months at a time in the ocean and came ashore only to have young ones. B. The young bird might have slept on an ice floe and could not swim for dry land. C. The young penguin didn’t realize the sand wasn’t going to melt inside it like snow it eats. D. The brave bird would have to find its way back north soon if it was going to survive. 59. What does the underlined part mean in the last sentence? A. The residents should keep well away from it when they want to watch the young penguin. B. Some people do not realize the danger of the young bird and they are expected to touch it. C. New Zealand residents want to keep the young bird but it wants to leave the shore. D. If the local people threatened the young bird, it would do harm to other birds nearby. . B The time of year a baby is born can shape what profession they will embark on (从事) in later life, a new study has suggested. Being born in a certain month appears to indicate the statistical likelihood of what job a person will end up with the study by the Office for National Statistics found. Researchers have uncovered that the month in which babies are born could also affect everything from intelligence to length of life. A child born December is more likely to become a dentist while someone whose birthday falls in January will tend to a debt collector, they found. A February birth appears to increase the chances of being an artist while March babies appear to go on to become pilots. Meanwhile, April and May are said to have a fairly even spread of professions, births in the summer months mean a much lower chance of becoming a high-earning football player, doctor or dentist. The study was derived (推导出) by researchers who analyzed the birth months of people in 19 separate occupations using information from the last census, the Daily Mail reported. Although these trends may be difficult to explain, correlations (关联) between birth months and specific health problems have a scientific basis. Spring babies are at greater risks of illnesses including schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, asthma and autism. They may also be less clever than classmates born in other parts of the year. 60. What is the main idea of this passage? A.The year when a baby is born may not be associated with the job he or she will end up with. B. Researchers have found the birth month could affect both intelligence and length of life. C. The birth time can give signs of future development of what professions people will start. D. The study indicates there are correlations between birth months and some terrible risks. 61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. A child born in December is more likely to become an artist while someone born in January will tend to be a dentist. B. A February birth appears to have the possibilities of being an artist while March babies appear to become pilots. C. Children born in April and May are said to have equally balanced chances in their future professions. D. Births in the summer months mean they have few chances to earn a lot of money as a football player, doctor or dentist. 62. What do the researchers also study besides the analyses of the trends between birth months and professions? A. Some serious diseases from births of many children. B. A lot of mental illnesses caused by giving birth to children. C. The secret of births and healthy problems. D. The relationship between birth months and certain health problems. C The Sauna World Championships (世界桑拿锦标赛) ended in tragedy at the weekend when one of the two finalists collapsed and died. Vladimir Ladyzhenskiy, a Russian amateur wrestler in his 60s, suffered severe burns in the bizarre(怪诞的) annual event in the southern Finnish town of Heinola. He was pronounced dead late on Saturday after he collapsed alongside reigning (卫冕) champion Timo Kaukonen of Finland roughly six minutes into the final round. The “sport” calls on participants to sit in a 230-degree (110 Celsius) room as water was tossed onto a searing stove, officials and witnesses said. Medical workers pulled both men out of the sauna in front of nearly 1,000 horrified spectators. Both were shaking and bleeding from what appeared to be severe burns, said Hakon Eikesdal, a photographer with the Norwegian daily Dagbladet. Kaukonen, about 40