2013高考英语真题重庆卷及答案.doc

2013高考英语真题重庆卷一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.15C. 9.18 答案是B。1. How many sisiters does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Meet the man. B. Go out for dinner. C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary? A. The man. B. Lucy. C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably? A. Students. B. Workers. C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A language. B. An interest. C. A class.第二节 （共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 请听下面4端对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6. Which city is the woman going to? A. Chicago. B. Boston. C. New York.7. How much will teh woman pay for her ticket? A. $30. B. $50. C. $60.8. Where does the converstation most probably take place? A. At an airport. B. At a bus stop. C. At a railway station.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. When did the woman begin to collect stamps?A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 12. C. At the age of 20.10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Join a reading club. B. Travel to other countries. C. Collect stamps.11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Stamps. B. Hobbies. C. Books.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. Attend a meeting. B. go on vacation. C. Make a phone call.13. Who is most probably going to meet the man at the airport? A. The woman. B. The mans borther. C. The womans sister.14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and teacher. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. At what time are they leaving for the Natural Museum? A. 7:30 a.m. B. 8:30 a. m. C. 3:30 p.m.16. What will they possibly do right before supper? A. Swim at the beach. B. Do some shopping. C. See an exhibition.17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An arrangement for a day. B. An introduction to a place. C. An experience of culture.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。NameAgeOccupationStrengthsPeter Smith 18 EngineerArt and literatureTom Anderson28Salesman 19 and historyJack Brown36 20 Language and culture二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）例：A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.A. how B. after C. what D. when答案是C.21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I _ straight to bed. A. goB. went C. had goneD. have gone22.Would you like a glass of wine?_. I dont drink. A. No, thanksB. Yes, please C. I dont like itD. Its my favorite23. Its not easy to change habits, _ with awareness and self-control, it is possible. A. forB. or C. butD. so24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family members. A. themB. that C. whichD. whom25. _ we have enough evidence, we cant win the case. A. OnceB. As long as C. UnlessD. Since26.What are you doing this Saturday?Im not sure, but I _ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A. MustB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. It was with the help of teh local guide _ the mountain climber was rescued. A. whoB. that C. whenD. how28. _ struck me most in the movie was the fatherd deep love for his son. A. ThatB. It C. WhatD. Which29.It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we _. A. hadntB. havent C. didntD. dont30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _ me stories till I fell asleep. A. having toldB. telling C. toldD. to tell31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _. A. anotherB. the other C. one anotherD. one32. The parents were shocked by _ news that their son needed _ operation on his knee. A. a; /B. the; / C. the; anD. a; an33. A Midsummer Nights Dream _ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throguhtout Scotland. A. opensB. is opened C. will openD. will be opened34. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it. A. to goB. to have gone C. goingD. having gone35.Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it._ Thank you all the same. A. Its very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me! C. I might as well go and get it.D. Well, I can do without it.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）AWhen Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 , The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 until one stormy afternoon.On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kids 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts. Except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to to around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly thoughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most 47 possessionthe picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.36. A. unfairB. boringC. disappointingD. dangerous37. A. centerB. topC. beginningD. bottom38. A. happenB. workC. finishD. last39. A. untilB. sinceC. becauseD. as40. A. cncentrateB. changeC. hideD. sit41. A. challengedB. graspedC. doubtedD. admitted42. A. RelievedB. SurprisedC. EncouragedD. Puzzled43. A. classB. sportsC. artD. tea44. A. greatB. darkC. differentD. strange45. A. improvingB. paintingC. recoveringD. studying46. A. worriedB. amazedC. friendlyD. cautious47. A. familiarB. expensiveC. admirableD. precious48. A. woke up toB. put up withC. got on withD. looked down uponBIt is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood (情绪). When you are 49 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that youve been sitting behind your desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for 51 goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 . That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is 55 , not intensity (强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.49. A. illB. poorC. unhappyD. unsuccessful50. A. playB. communicationC. sleepD. exercise51. A. clearB. presentC. commonD. early52. A. abilityB. relationshipC. confidenceD. business53. A. tear downB. build upC. set asideD. give out54. A. hardB. everywhereC. carefullyD. late55. A. timeB. lengthC. formD. frequency四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThe morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and Id been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place. Cant you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache in my tooth. Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one. When I told my fears, she laughed and said, Dont worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to udnerstand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!56. Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning? A. Cheerful. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied. D. Upset.57. What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist? A. The dentists agrreing to treat her at very short notice. B. The dentists being as busy as the other dentists. C. The surroundings of the dentists office. D. The laughing assistant of the dentist.58. Why did the author suddenly smile? A. Because the dentist came at last. B. Because she saw a picture on teh ceiling. C. Because she could relax in the chair. D. Because the assistant kept comforting her.59. What did the author learn from her experience most probably? A. Strike while the iron is hot. B. Have a good word for ones friend. C. Put oneself in others shoes. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.BOne of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete intervies.Let us now have a culture of peace.Federico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtainned a doctorate in pharmacy (药学) from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publiccations, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.Writing is a discovery.Nadine Gordimer, South AfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works, which ahve been translated into forty languages. In 1991, Gornimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.Jazz is about the old form of art today.Dave Brubeck, USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. Afer World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album (专辑). Brubecks 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996. For more figures CLICK HERE60. Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project? A. Because their wisdome deserves to be passsed on. B. Because they are physically impressive. C. Because their accomplishments inspired him D. Because they have similar experiences.61. According to the web pate, Federico Mayor Zaragoza _. A. has won many awards for his work in polictis B. has served as the president of a university C. has devoted all his life to the field of science D. has made achievements in different areas62. Who most probably said “My eduacation has been the library and books” in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience? A. Andrew Zuckerman. B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza. C. Nadine Gordimer. D. Dave Brubeck.63. What is the main purpose of this web page? A. To show Zuckermans awards. B. To publicize Zuckermans project. C. To spread teh wisdom of the three people. D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.CAlmost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didnt become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surface, roads with smooth surfaces werent going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important dchanges in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road desgn.In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of roada base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scortsman improved on this desgn in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre (充气轮胎) in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearnce of tramacked roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.64. Wh