1、Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”Unit 2 Great People第1页课前自主预习课前自主预习Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”单词闯关1.采取;引进;推行_(v.)_2.领导者;领袖_(v.)_3.生产;出产_生产,制造;产量(n.)_4.peanut_5.variety _6.super _ introductionleaderleadproduce花生introduceproduction品种;改变超级第2页短语互译1.从那时开始_2.同一起_3.想出;提出_4.允许某人做某事_5.in ones spare time _sin
2、ce thentogether withcome up withallow sb.to do sth.在某人业余时间Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第3页 短语互译6.Father of Hybrid Rice _7.in the 1960s _8.work on _9.become known as _10.spend(in)doing sth._在20世纪60年代致力于作为而知名杂交水稻之父花费做某事Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第4页句型在线1.在梦里,他种植了一个像花生一样大新型水稻。In the dream,h
3、e grew a new type of rice that was _ _ a peanut.2.20世纪60年代,在他完成了大学农业学习之后几,他提出了杂交水稻想法。In the 1960s,a few years _ he finished his studies inagriculture at university,he _ _ _ _ for hybrid rice.afterasanwithbigascameupideaLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第5页句型在线3.从那时开始,他花费大量时间来研究和开发新品种。_ _,he has_ muc
4、h of his timeresearching and developing new varieties.4.在1980年,杂交水稻这项技术被引进到美国,以后(被引进到世界上许多其它国家。In 1980,the technology for hybrid rice_ _ the United States and,later,to many other countries_ _ _SincethethenspentwasintroducedaroundtoLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”world第6页句型在线5.因为袁博士努力工作,如今中国每年都能生产足
5、够多水稻来养活它人民。_ _ Dr.Yuans hard work,China now producesenough rice every year to_ its people.6.在业余时间,袁博士喜欢拉小提琴和听音乐。_ _ _ _,Dr.Yuan lovesPlaying the violin and listening to music.BecausespareoffeedInhistimeLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第7页课堂互动探究课堂互动探究词汇点睛 1 introduction n.采取;引进;推行观察 The introduction
6、 of this new product made China a leader in rice production.这种新品种推行使得中国成为水稻生产领导者。He makes introductions all round with a smile.他微笑着将在场人一一做了介绍。Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第8页探究 introduction 还可译为“介绍,引见”,用作_名词。可数Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”拓展 introduction动词形式为introduce。introduce是及物动词,接名词或代词
7、作宾语,表示“把自己介绍给他人时”,后面接反身代词。“introduce宾语介词to”表示“向某人介绍,把介绍给某人”;接介词into时,表示“传入,引进,采取”。它能够用于被动结构。第9页活学活用 1First please allow me to make a short _(introduce)introductonLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第10页2 produce v.生产;出产观察 China now produces enough rice every year to feed its people.如今中国每年都能生产足够水稻来养活它人
8、民。This is an oil that no longer produces.这是一个不再生产油。探究 produce既可用作_动词,也可用作_动词。当它用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作_语。及物/不及物不及物/及物Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”宾第11页拓展 produce 还可用作不可数名词,意为“产品”,尤指“农产品”。Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”辨析 produce,product与productionproduce指农业生产产品;product指工业生产产品;production 指产量或生产动作,特指诗
9、歌、雕刻、绘画等文学艺术作品(可数)。第12页2(1)This factory _(produce)this kind of engine.(2)Silk is _(生产)in the south of China.produces/producedproducedLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第13页句型透视1The plant allowed farmers to rest in its shade.这种植物能够让农民在它阴凉处休息。这种植物能够让农民在它阴凉处休息。Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第14页 探究 a
10、llow作动词,意为“允许”,后面能够接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即_,意为“允许某人做某事”。My child is only allowed to watch TV for up to an hour a day.我孩子天天只被允许最多看一个小时电视。allow sb.to do sth.Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”拓展 allow后面能够接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。Its not good to go to the Internet bar.We dont allow that in our school.去网吧不好。我们学校不允许。第15页活学活用
11、 1.南充 My parents dont allow me_ late.Astay up Bto stay up Cstays up Dstaying upBLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第16页2Since then,he has spent much of his time researching and developing new varieties.从那时开始,他花费大量时间来研究和开发新品种。从那时开始,他花费大量时间来研究和开发新品种。Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第17页 探究(1)since the
12、n意为“_”,句子惯用_ 时态。Since then,the boy has made a lot of progress.从那时开始,那个男孩已经取得了很大进步。(2)spend 意为“花费”,惯用结构为“spend time/money on sth.”和“spend time/money in doing sth.”,spend主语是_,其中in能够_。从那时开始现在完成Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”人省略第18页 拓展 since既可作介词,也可作连词。后面接表示过去时间点,能够是单词、短语,也能够是句子,句子惯用现在完成时态。He has bee
13、n in this school since last year.自从去年以来他一直在这所学校。I have learned English since I was five.自从我五岁以来我一直学习英语。Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第19页 辨析 spend,take,pay与costLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”spend意为“花费”。sb.spends some time/money(in)doing/on sth.意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。主语是人。take意为“花费”。It takes sb.som
14、e time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。pay意为“花费”。pay money for sb.意为“替某人付款”;pay money for sth.意为“花钱买某物”。主语是人。cost意为“花费”。sth.costs sb.some money意为“某物花费某人钱”。主语是物。第20页He spent two hours in reading/on the book.他花费了两个小时读这本书。It takes me half an hour to do my homework every day.我天天花费半个小时做作业。How much did you pay
15、for the bicycle?你买那辆自行车花费了多少钱?The red sweater cost my sister 100 yuan.这件红毛衣花费了我姐姐100元。Lesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”第21页2(1)Since then,Mary_ in the chess club.Abe Bis Cwas Dhas been (2)北京 Lily is my classmate.We_ each other since she came to our school.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know DLesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”C第22页(3)云南 Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Aspend BtakeCcost Dpay(4)凉山 Wow,your sweater is very beautiful!Thank you.I bought it two days ago.It_ me$50.Atook BcostCpaid DSpent ALesson 9Chinas Most Famous“Farmer”B第23页






