新概念英语第二册Lesson1-Lesson2省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 1 A Private Conversation第1页Lead-in What do you think is happening in the picture?A man turned round and looked at the man and the woman angrily.第2页New words&Expressionsprivate adj.私人 angry adj.生气conversation n.谈话 angrily adv.生气地theatre n.剧场，戏院 attention n.注意seat n.坐位 bear v.容忍play n.戏 business n.事情loudly adv.大声地 rudely adv.无理地，粗鲁地第3页New words1.private adj.私人 private life 私生活 private space 私人空间 public 公共，公开 public place 公共场所 pubic letter 公开信 注：private名词：privacy n.隐私 eg.Its my privacy.这是我隐私。第4页2.conversation n.谈话 subject of conversation 话题 我们还学过哪些相关说话词呢？我们还学过哪些相关说话词呢？dialogue 比较正式，还能够指国家间对话 eg.China and USA are having a dialogue.中美正在进行对话。talk 内容上能够正式也能够私人 conversation 内容上就是私人 chat 就是闲聊，无关紧要事 gosssip 绯闻第5页3.theatre n.剧院 4.play n.戏剧 5.seat n.座位 作为名词固定使用方法 have a seat 这里seat指place，而不是chair Cinemamovie第6页6.loudly adv.大声地副词变为形容词：副词变为形容词：loud loud 大声大声,惯用比较级惯用比较级louder.aloudaloud adv.read aloud 表示朗诵，出声。表示朗诵，出声。loudlyloudly 有喧闹意思，可指人声敲门声，各种声音有喧闹意思，可指人声敲门声，各种声音。7.angry adj.生气8.anglily adv.生气地 angry形容词变副词:y变i加ly 第7页10.bear v.容忍 eg.I cant bear it.我受不了了。stand=put up with=bear 都能够表示容忍 bear n.熊 a big black bear 一头大黑熊11.business n.事，生意talk business 谈正事12.rudely adv.粗鲁地 形容词形式为：rude 粗鲁第8页9.attention n.注意 Attention，please！请注意！pay attention to sb./sth.注意人/某事 pay no attention pay little attention pay close attention pay more attention不注意有点注意亲密注意更多注意第9页Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Because they were talking loudly第10页Summary Writing1、Where did the writer go last week?2、Did he enjoy the play or not?3、Who was sitting behind him?4、Were they talking loudly,or they talking quietly?5、Could the writer hear the actors or not?6、Did he turn around or not?7、What did he say?8、Did the young man say,“the play is not interesting”or did he say,“this is a private conversation”?第11页 private conversation私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end,I could not bear it.I turned round again.I cant hear a word!I said angrily.Its none of your business,the young man said rudely.This is a private conversation!第12页Explain the text1.重点短语：go to the+地点 表示去某地干嘛 eg:in hospital 住院 in the hospital 去医院 go to the school 去学校 go to school 上学 表明你身份一定是学生，是去上学，而加了定冠词the之后表明你身份不定了。相同还有church和hospital等。2.got angry 生气 这里是固定搭配。3.turn round=turn around 表示转身，回头第13页key structures句子普通由六个成份组成：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语。1、主语是句子陈说对象，说明是谁或什么。如“我写字”中“我”，就是主语。2、谓语动词位置普通在主语之后。谓语由动词组成，依据其在句中繁简程度可把谓语分为简单谓语和复合谓语两类。3、宾语是动作、行为对象，是动作承受者。宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词词、短语来担任。第14页 4、定语是用来限定、修饰名词或代词，定语是 对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用词、短语或句 子，汉语中惯用表示。充当定语有：主要由形容词担任。5、状语是动词或形容词前面连带成份,用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示动作状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等.6、补语是动词或形容词后面连带成份，述补结构中补充说明述语结果、程度、趋向、可能、状态、数量等成份。第15页基本句型一、主语+谓语+宾语All of us love science.I wrote a book.第16页二、主语+谓语We smiled.They came.介词+宾语The guests have arrived in the city.第17页三、主语+系动词+表语（形容词）This shop is small.His face goes red.系动词：be,become,get,feel,taste,smell,look,seem,sound,turn out第18页四、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语（表示动作是对谁做）He lent me his bike.I made myself a cup of tea.第19页五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语He keeps his room neat.We call our teacher a learned man.We made him our spokeman.第20页Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch?第21页Until 直到.才;直到.为止后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句1)His father didnt die until he came back.(必定)直到他回来,他父亲才死.2)His father was alive until he came back.(否定)直到他回来为止,他父亲都是活着.到他回来这一点之前,没死:not die;活:不加not.把until作为时间终止线从句时间终点之前,这个动作做了还是没做?做了必定;没做否定.第22页Until (prep.)直到 Outside (adv.)外面Ring (v.)(铃声，电话等）响Aunt (n.)姑姑，婶婶，阿姨，舅母Repeat (v.)重复第23页outsideadv.外面作状语He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outsid.ring(rang.rung)v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳)注这种响是刺耳,往往是提醒人做某事The telephone(door bell)is ringing.而风铃等响要用jingle jingle(bell):(铃儿)响叮当给某人打电话:ring sb.Tomorrow Ill ring you.打电话(名):give sb.a ringRemember to ring me/remember to give me a ring戒指(名词)n第24页Why was the writers aunt surprised?It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.What a day!I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.Dear me,she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!第25页aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(全部长一辈女性都用这个称呼)与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔 他们孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女 第26页Notes on the textOn Sundays:全部星期天,每逢星期天never:从来不(能够直接用在动词前面)=not(变成否定句,前面一定要加助动词)I dont like her.=I never like her.因为是上个星期,所以时态不是普通现在时.look out of:朝窗外看 out of是固定搭配从.里:from,out ofdark:天很黑第27页感叹句感叹句 感感叹叹句用来表示句用来表示强强烈感情，如喜、怒、哀、烈感情，如喜、怒、哀、乐乐等。等。惯惯用用what和和how引引导导两种两种类类型，型，what惯惯用用来修来修饰饰名名词词，how惯惯用来修用来修饰饰形容形容词词、副、副词词或或动词动词。what color,how old,how often,how much 第28页用用what引引导导感感叹叹句句1Whata/an 形容形容词词单单数名数名词词(主主语语谓语谓语)！如：！如：What a heavy box it is!What an interesting lesson the students are having!2What 形容形容词词复数名复数名词词/不可数名不可数名词词(主主语语谓语谓语)！如：如：What beautiful flowers they are!What cold water it is!第29页用用how引引导导感感叹叹句句1How 形容形容词词/副副词词主主语语谓语谓语！如：如：How beautiful the flowers look in the garden!How wonderfully they swim!第30页现在进行时使用方法现在进行时使用方法1.现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在正在进行或发生动作进行或发生动作。如。如 He is watching TV now.Look!They are crossing the road.2.现在进行时态还能够表示当前现在进行时态还能够表示当前一段时间内一段时间内活动或活动或现阶段正在进行现阶段正在进行动作。如动作。如 I am writing a book this month.she is working on the farm these days.第31页现在进行时基本结构Present continuous tense主语主语+be动词动词(is/am/are)+doing第32页read-reading eat-eating think-thinking fish-fishing boating-boating动词变现在分词动词变现在分词(doing)规则规则普通动词直接普通动词直接+ingwrite-writingmake-makinglike-likinglove-livinghope-hoping以以e结尾动词，去结尾动词，去e，+ing第33页sit-sittingrun-runningswim-swimmingput-putting 重读闭音节要双写结尾重读闭音节要双写结尾辅音字母加辅音字母加inglie-lyingdie-dyingtie-tying 以以ie结尾开音节词，改结尾开音节词，改ie为为y再加再加ing第34页把以下句子变为进行时态把以下句子变为进行时态：1.We mend a clock.2.I look at the blackboard.3.We drink tea.4.He and I do our homework.5.You make a kite for me.第35页单项填空单项填空()1._delicious meat Mum cooks!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an()2._interesting program it is!A.What a B.What an C.How D.How an()3._careful the girl is!A.What B.What a C.How a D.HowB B D 自主检测自主检测第36页()4._long time the meeting lasted!A.What B.What an C.How D.What a()5._nice cards they are!A.What B.How C.How a D.What a()6._useful book it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.What anD A C 第37页()7.That bag costs you 20 yuan._expensive it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a()8._beautiful music it is!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How()9._nice picture you gave me!A.How B.What C.What a D.What anB C C 第38页选择填空：选择填空：1.What are you doing?I_ A.eat B.can eat C.eating D.am eating2.We want _this book now.A.reading B.am reading C.read D.to read3.Our teacher is _a red sweater.A.putting on B.put on C.wearing D.wear4.That boy isnt _the teacher.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listening to D D C D第39页5.Its eight oclock.Jims family _TV.A.is watching B.are watching C.watch D.to watch6.My mother is _a cake _my birthday.A.making,to B.making,for C.doing,to D.doing,for7.Let me _these books in the box.A.puts B.put C.to put D.putting 8._you _the window?Yes,I am.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning BBBC第40页Key structures 本课重点句型是现在进行和普通现在时.Now，often，Always 表示现在和经常发生动作Now现在进行时(说话当初正在发生,现阶段正在发生)Often,Always普通现在时“现阶段”：I am working as a teacher.频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后假如现有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间.疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.非实义动词:1.系动词(be)2.助动词帮助动词组成时态(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.第41页Exercises1.I am looking out of my window.I can see some children in the street.The children _(play)football.They always _(play)football in the street.Now a little boy _(kick)the ball.Another boy _(run)after him but he cannot catch him.2.I carried my bags into the hall.What you _(do)?my landlady asked.I _(leave),Mrs.Lynch,I answered.Why you _(leave)?she asked.You have been here only a week.A week too long,Mrs.Lynch,I said.There are too many rules in this house.My friends never _(come)to visit me.Dinner is always at seven oclock,so I frequently _(go)to bed hungry.You dont like noise,so I rarely _(listen)to theradio.The heating doesnt work,so I always _(feel)cold.This is a terrible place for a man like me.Goodbye,Mrs.Lynch.第42页