人教修订版高中一年级上Unit8市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx

人教修订版人教修订版高中一年级高中一年级(上上)Unit8第1页Reading 第2页Lead-in1.HowoftenaretheOlympicGamesheld?TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.2.WhenandwheredidtheancientOlympicGamesbegin?TheancientOlympicGamesbeganaroundtheyear776BCinGreece.第3页3.Whatgamesdidtheycompeteatthattime?第4页Someofthegamestheyoungmencompetedwererunning,jumpingandwrestling.第5页4.WhenandwheredidthefirstmodernOlympicGameshappen?ThefirstmodernOlympicGameshappenedin1896inGreece.第6页Therewere311competitorsfromjust13countriestookpartinthegames.5.Howmanycountriesandcompetitorstookpartinthegames?第7页Therewereover10,000athletesfrom227countriestookpartinthegames.6.Howmanycountriesandcompetitorstookpartinthe27thOlympicGamesin?7.WhatistheOlympicmotto?TheOlympicmottois“Faster,Higher,Stronger”.第8页8.HowmanygoldmedalsdidtheChineseteamgetinSydneyOlympicGames?TheChineseteamgot28goldmedalsinSydneyOlympicGames.第9页 9.WhydopeoplesaythatChinawonanothergreatcompetitionin?BecauseChinawillhostthe29thOlympicGamesinBeijingin.第10页While-reading1.DotheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicshappenatthesametime?第11页No,boththeSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears,buttheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympics.第12页2.WhatweretheoldOlympicGameslike?Manyofthesportswerethesameastheyarenow,suchasrunning,jumpingandwrestling.Womenwerenotallowedtotakepartinthegames.第13页3.Howmanydifferenteventsarethereinthe27thOlympicGames?Givesomeexamples.Therewere300differenteventsinthe27thOlympicGames.Forexample,horse-riding,hammerthrow,shootingandsoon.第14页4.WhatdoestheOlympicmottomean?TheOlympicmotto“Faster,Higher,Stronger”meanseveryathleteshouldtrytorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.第15页5.Whatsthecompetition,whichisnotforamedal?ItwasthecompetitionbetweencountriestohosttheOlympics.第16页Main idea:Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.SomethingabouttheoldOlympicGames.SomethingaboutthemodernOlympicGamesandthe27thOlympicGames.第17页Para.4:Para.5:TheOlympicmotto.Thepreparationforthe29thOlympicGamesinBeijing.第18页Thegeneralideaofthetext:ThereadinggivesabriefsummaryofthehistoryoftheOlympicGamesanditsdevelopmentovertheyears.ItalsoemphasizesthespiritoftheGamesanddescribesChinassuccessinrecentOlympicGames.第19页Language points:1.Manyofthesportswerethesameastheyarenow.thesameas表示表示“和和一样一样”,其中其中as是关系代词是关系代词,引导定语从句引导定语从句,且在从句中作宾语、主语或表语。且在从句中作宾语、主语或表语。Theofficeisjustthesameasitusedtobe.这个办公室还和过去一样。这个办公室还和过去一样。第20页注意注意:thesame.as也表示也表示“和和一样一样”,其中其中same为形容词为形容词,后面接后面接名词名词,as依然引导定语从句依然引导定语从句,指相同指相同人或物人或物;thesame.that表示表示“和和一样一样”,其中其中that为关系代词为关系代词,引导定语从句引导定语从句,指同一人或物。如指同一人或物。如:第21页ThisisthesamebikeasIusedyesterday.这辆自行车和我昨天骑那辆一样。这辆自行车和我昨天骑那辆一样。Heisthesamemanthatwemetyesterday.他就是我们昨天遇见那个人。他就是我们昨天遇见那个人。第22页2.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganaroundtheyear776BCinGreece.Theyear776BC，公元前，公元前776年，年，BC是是beforeChrist(耶稣耶稣)缩写形式，缩写形式，即：即：“耶稣诞生前；公元前耶稣诞生前；公元前”。AD393，公元，公元393年，年，AD是是AnnoDomini缩写，意为：缩写，意为：“公元公元”。第23页3.Itmeansthateveryathleteshouldtrytorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.句子中句子中further相当于相当于farther,表示表示“更远更远”,但但further还可用于表示还可用于表示“深入深入,进而进而”。第24页Manyyoungpeoplegoabroadsothattheycanstudyfurtherinthesecountries.许多年轻人出国是为了他们能在许多年轻人出国是为了他们能在这些国家深入学习。这些国家深入学习。第25页Scientistshavemadefurtherresearchonthisproject.科学家们已经对这一规划作了深科学家们已经对这一规划作了深入研究。入研究。第26页词义辨析：词义辨析：attend,join,joinin和和takepartin,participatein1.attend惯用于以普通身份出席会议，惯用于以普通身份出席会议，着重指着重指“到场，出席（会议、仪式到场，出席（会议、仪式等）。等）。第27页2.加入某党派、某组织或某社会团加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体体,并成为其中一员并成为其中一员,用用join,不可不可用用joinin。HewillneverforgetthedaywhenhejoinedtheParty.他永远也忘不了他入党那天。他永远也忘不了他入党那天。Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.他哥哥是三年前从军。他哥哥是三年前从军。第28页join还可解释为还可解释为“连接连接”。Therailwayjoinedthetwocities.铁路把两个城市连接起来了。铁路把两个城市连接起来了。Thetwoclausesarejoinedbyaconjunction.两个分句由一个连词连接起来。两个分句由一个连词连接起来。第29页3.说参加某种活动用说参加某种活动用joinin，如说，如说“与其人一起做某事与其人一起做某事”，则用，则用joinsb.insth./doingsth.。MayIjoininthegame?我能够参我能够参加这个游戏吗？加这个游戏吗？Comeandjoinusinthediscussion.来和我们一起讨论吧！来和我们一起讨论吧！第30页4.takepartin参加群众性活动、会参加群众性活动、会议等，往往指参加者持主动态度，议等，往往指参加者持主动态度，起一份作用。起一份作用。AgreatnumberofstudentstookpartinMay4Movement.大批学生参加了五四运动。大批学生参加了五四运动。第31页WearegoingtohaveanEnglishevening.Doyouwanttotakepart?我们准备举行一个英语晚会，你我们准备举行一个英语晚会，你想参加吗？想参加吗？Allthestudentstookanactivepartintheextracurricularactivities.全部学生都主动参加了课外活动。全部学生都主动参加了课外活动。第32页5.takepartin和和participatein表示表示主语在相关活动中担任一定角色，主语在相关活动中担任一定角色，二者相比，二者相比，takepartin比较普通。比较普通。第33页compete,contest和和matchcompete指两个（或一些）人或派指两个（或一些）人或派别之间，为到达某种目标而进行竞争。别之间，为到达某种目标而进行竞争。Onlytwomenarecompetingforthecup.只有两人在争夺奖杯。只有两人在争夺奖杯。第34页TheUSandIraqiarmieswerecompetingforvictoryinthebattle.美伊两军打仗时各自在争取胜利。美伊两军打仗时各自在争取胜利。contest是为夺取胜利而展开竞争或是为夺取胜利而展开竞争或进行比赛，或为取得控制权或某种优进行比赛，或为取得控制权或某种优势而争夺。势而争夺。第35页Therearethreecandidatesenteringthecontestforthepresidency.有三名侯选人参加总统竞选。有三名侯选人参加总统竞选。若作为及物动词，若作为及物动词，contest亦可解亦可解作作“提出异议提出异议”。第36页match则表示与人反抗或比试。则表示与人反抗或比试。Theboymatcheshisstrengthwithhisbrother.男孩与其弟兄比试力气。男孩与其弟兄比试力气。match也可解作也可解作“匹敌匹敌”。第37页ForfoodnocountrycanmatchChina.至于食物，没有一个国家可与中至于食物，没有一个国家可与中国媲美。国媲美。contest和和match尚可作名词用，习尚可作名词用，习惯上说惯上说abeautycontest、aspeechcontest，但，但abasketballmatch。第38页gold，golden1.gold作名词作名词“黄金黄金”，形容词，形容词“金质，黄金金质，黄金”。eg.Allthatglittersisnotgold.发光未必都是金子。发光未必都是金子。InBarcelonatheChineseteamgot16goldmedals.第39页在巴塞罗那，中国队取得在巴塞罗那，中国队取得了了16块金牌。块金牌。2.golden是形容词是形容词“金黄色，黄金金黄色，黄金般般”。eg.Thechildhasblueeyesandgoldenhair.那孩子长着碧眼金发。那孩子长着碧眼金发。第40页Goodhealthcanmakeoldagethegoldenyearsofyourlife.健康能使老年成为你生命中健康能使老年成为你生命中黄金年华。黄金年华。第41页Post-reading1.IntheearlyOlympicGames,onlymenwereallowedtocompeteandwatchtheGames.2.ThemottooftheOlympicGamesis“Faster,High,Further”.3.CarlLewiswonthreegoldmedalsinthe1984OlympicGames.TFF第42页4.The27thOlympicGameswereheldinLosAngeles.5.The28thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.6.TheWinterOlympicGamesareheldeverythreeyears.FFF第43页1.HowhavetheOlympicGameschangedsincetheoldOlympicGameswereheldinancientGreece?Manysportsarethesame,butnewsportshavebeenadded.WomenarenowallowedtotakepartintheGames.ThereareQuestions:第44页morecompetitorsnow.In,over10,000athletesfrom227countriesparticipatedintheOlympics.2.WhatwillbedoneinpreparationfortheOlympicGamesinBeijing?第45页InpreparationfortheOlympics,newbuildingsandsportsvenueswillbebuilt,moretreeswillbeplantedandnewroadswillbebuilt.第46页3.Chinawon28goldmedalsintheSydneyOlympicGames.Whatweretheevents?Theeventsinclude:shooting,weightlifting,judo,badminton,table-tennisandsoon.第47页Good effects1.Peopleallovertheworldwilllearnaboutthecityanditspeople.2.Attractinginvestment.3.Manysportsfanswillvisitthecityandwillbringgreatbenefitstothecity.第48页Bad Effects1.ItisveryexpensivetohosttheOlympics.Maybethemoneyshouldbeusedforotherthings.2.Toomanyvisitorsmaydoharmtotheenvironmentofthecity.3.ThevenuesandbuildingsmaybewastedaftertheOlympicGames.第49页Homework1.Recitethelastparagraphofthetext.2.Makesentenceswiththeverbswevelearnedtoday.3.Preparations:LANGUAGESTUDYonPage54&PRACTSINGonPage128.第50页