1、Weve got lots of apples.Module 4 Unit 1 第1页fruitvegetablesmeatfooddrink第2页Fruit guessing:Magic cardsThere are many pictures about fruit.Can you guess what I have got?Please ask me“Have you got any?”.Remember:第3页orange(s)melon(s)apple(s)We have got some fruitsome blueberriessome grapes第4页Guess the ve
2、getables I have got.vegetables第5页Rabbits like them very much.Theyre usually orange.And theyre full of nutrition(营养丰富营养丰富),but kids dont like them.carrotsMy favourite foodHave we got any carrots?第6页They are round,and theyre not delicious(可口可口)but nutritious(有营有营养)养).Children dont like them because th
3、ey taste terrible(难吃难吃).Sometimes they can even make you cry(哭哭).onionsHave we got any?第7页Theyre red,and they look like red apples.But theyre not fruit,but a kind of vegetable.They are delicious and full of nutrition(营养营养).tomatoes tomato/a:/Have we?Do you love me?第8页Theyre grown in the field(田地田地).
4、And theyre widely used(广泛应用于广泛应用于)as fast food like KFC.They can be made into chips.And Western people(西方人西方人)like them very much.potatopotatoes第9页potatopotatoestomatotomatoesCan you tell me some vegetables?第10页Look at these meat.Can you say the names of these meat?chickenbeef第11页juicemilkwaterCan y
5、ou tell me some drinks?第12页Look at the pictures and talk about them.第13页Label the food and drink in the pictures with the words from the box.candy fruit meat vegetablesfruitcandymeat第14页vegetables第15页apple orangefruitmeatLabel the food and drink in the pictures with the words from the box.candychoco
6、latechicken beefapple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,water第16页vegetablestomatobean carrotpotatowatermilkjuiceteacoffee cola第17页Put apple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,water in different boxes.foo
7、dfruitvegetablesmeat appleorangesstomato potato carrot beanesesss beefchickendrinkwaterjuicemilkcoffeecolatea第18页carrotsjuicewatermilkan orange(橙子橙子)an applebeefchicken(鸡肉鸡肉)tomatoespotatoeschickens(小鸡小鸡)orange(橙汁橙汁)Countable(可数名词)可数名词)_Uncountable(不可数名词)(不可数名词)_Put the words into the correct column
8、.carrotsjuice watermilktomatoesan applebeef chickenchickenspotatoesan orangeorange第19页可数名词与不可数名词可数名词与不可数名词 普通名词所表示人或事物是能够按个数计普通名词所表示人或事物是能够按个数计算,这类名词叫算,这类名词叫可数名词可数名词。可数名词分为个。可数名词分为个体名词体名词(表示某类人或事物中个体,如表示某类人或事物中个体,如worker,farmer,desk,factory等等)和集体名词和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看一群人或一些事物,表示作为一个整体来看一群人或一些事物,如如people
9、,family 等等)。第20页 假如普通名词所表示事物是不能按个数来假如普通名词所表示事物是不能按个数来计算,这类名词就叫计算,这类名词就叫不可数名词不可数名词。不可数名。不可数名词分为物质名词词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体物质,如表示无法分为个体物质,如meat,rice,water,milk,orange 等等)和抽象名和抽象名词词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念,表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念,如如work,homework,time,health,friendship等等)。第21页 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时,
10、用单数形式;指两个个人或一件事物时,用单数形式;指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式规则以下:数形式变成复数形式规则以下:1.普通名词词尾直接加普通名词词尾直接加-s。如:。如:book books room roomshouse houses day days可数名词可数名词第22页2.以以s,ss,ch,sh,x 结尾名词,在词尾结尾名词,在词尾 加加-es。如:。如:bus buses glass glasseswatch watches dish dishes box boxes3.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾名词,要先将
11、结尾名词,要先将y改改 为为i再加再加-es。如:。如:city cities body bodies factory factories第23页4.以以f 或或fe 结尾名词,要将结尾名词,要将f或或fe改为改为v再再 加加-es。如:。如:half halves leaf leavesknife knives wife wives5.不规则改变。不规则改变。child children man men woman women policeman policemen (规律:规律:man men)第24页 tomato tomatoes potato potatoes 以以o 结尾名词变复数
12、时只有这两个词加结尾名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es,其余加其余加-s,如:,如:photo photos foot feet tooth teeth oo变成变成ee sheep,Chinese,Japanese单、复数同形单、复数同形 变复数时词形不变变复数时词形不变 people单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语动词用复数;动词用复数;people复数形式复数形式peoples通常指通常指多个民族多个民族。第25页不可数名词不可数名词 1.不可数名词没有复数,当它作句子主语不可数名词没有复数,当它作句子主语 时,谓语动词要用单数形式。如:时,谓语动词要用单数形式
13、。如:The food is very fresh.食品很新鲜。食品很新鲜。2.有不可数名词也能够作可数名词,有复数形式,但有不可数名词也能够作可数名词,有复数形式,但他们意义往往发生改变。如:他们意义往往发生改变。如:water(水水)waters(水域水域)orange(橘汁橘汁)oranges(橘子橘子)3.很多不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数,表示种类时很多不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数,表示种类时就可数,意义大多不发生改变。如:就可数,意义大多不发生改变。如:fruit fruits food foodsfish fishes hair hairs第26页1.How many _(shee
14、p)are there on the hill?2.There is some _(food)in the basket.3.The baby has only two _(tooth)now.4.There is a lot of _(water)in the bottle.5.There are five _(people)in his family.6.Lets take _(photo),OK?7.I have lots of _(tomato)here.8.The _(leaf)on the tree turn yellow.Practice sheepfoodteethwaterp
15、eoplephotostomatoesleaves第27页9.The _(child)are playing games on the playground now.10.Their _(dictionary)look new.11.I see you have a few white _(hair).12.They are _(woman)doctors.13.Can you give me some bottles of _ (orange),please?14.There are many _(fox)in the picture.15.I would like some apple _
16、(juice).I am very thirsty.childrendictionarieshairswomenorangefoxesjuice第28页Listen and check the food and drink Betty and her mother have got.apples juice beans milk beef oranges carrots potatoes chicken tea coffee tomatoes cola water 第29页They have got four kinds of things.(chicken,orange juice,coff
17、ee,tea)Look at the video and answer the question.How many kinds of things have they got?第30页1.Theyve got some milk.2.They havent got any meat.3.They havent got any coffee.4.They have got some cola.5.They havent got some tea.Listen and decide true or false.第31页Read and complete the table.Things Tonys
18、 family has got at homeThings Tonys family hasnt got at homeFood Drink chocolateappleorange juiceteameatorangescoffeechickencola第32页Talk about Tonys shopping.-Has he got any chicken?-No,he hasnt.第33页Complete the passage.Tony and Tonys dad go shopping for food and drink.They havent got any _,They get
19、 some _.They have got some _ and _.They havent got any _.They have got some _.They have got some _ for Mum.They havent got any _._ is bad for Tony.They havent got some _.meatchickenorangecolaColateachocolateapplesorange juicecoffee第34页True or Falsesome juice a milksome tomatoa beef a glass of juicea
20、 applea chickena melonsome potatos(T)(F)(T)(F)(F)(F)(F)(T)(F)some milksome tomatoessome beefan applesome chickensome potatoes第35页 some和和any可用作形容词,都意为可用作形容词,都意为“一些一些”,用来修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。,用来修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。那么这两个词之间有什么区分呢?那么这两个词之间有什么区分呢?some和和any I have _ books in English.They cant see _ juice in the bott
21、le.Has Amy got _ friends at school?Can I drink _ water,Mum?We can ask _ questions in our Chinese class.someanyanysomesome第36页 意为意为“一些一些”时,时,some惯用于必定句,惯用于必定句,any惯用于否定句和疑问句。但当惯用于否定句和疑问句。但当any意为意为“任何一个(一些)任何一个(一些)”,起强调作用时,用于,起强调作用时,用于必定句中。必定句中。If there is any trouble,please let me know.在表示请求、提议或期望得到对方
22、必定回答在表示请求、提议或期望得到对方必定回答疑问句中,要用疑问句中,要用some,此种情况多用于,此种情况多用于Can I.?/Would you like.?句型中。句型中。第37页Have we got a/any?Yes,weve got one/some No,we havent.Look at some pictures and discuss.第38页No,we havent.Yes,weve got one/some Have we got a/an /any?Has he/she got?Yes,he/she has got No,he/she hasnt.第39页What
23、have they got?第40页Suppose(假如假如)a friend is coming for dinner.You and your family are talking about the food and drink.A:Mum,Tom is coming for dinner.Have we got any?B:Yes,we have got some A:Have we got any?B:No,we havent.But we have got A:Thanks,Mum.第41页用适当单词形式填空。用适当单词形式填空。1.Too much _(巧克力巧克力)is bad
24、 for your healthy.2.Help yourself to some _(西红柿西红柿).3.Please give me a kilo of _(牛肉牛肉).4.There is _(一个一个)onion in the bag.5.The rabbits love eating _(胡萝卜胡萝卜).chocolatetomatoes beefancarrotsExercises 第42页6.We have got some _(果汁(果汁).7.Apples,pears are _(水果(水果).8.Has he got a bottle of _(牛奶牛奶)?9.They havent got _(一些一些)beef.10.He _(喝喝)the water.juicefruitmilkanydrinks第43页Homework 1.Remember all the new words and expressions weve learned today.2.Write something about what you have got and what you havent got.第44页
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