中医英文主题知识宣教讲义.ppt

中医中医英文英文主题主题知识知识宣教宣教Chinese Medicines historyChinese Medicines historyIntroduction of TCMIntroduction of TCMThe philosophy of Chinese MedicineThe philosophy of Chinese MedicineThe famouse heralist doctor in The famouse heralist doctor in historyhistoryComparision between Western Comparision between Western Medicine and TCMMedicine and TCMTraditional Chinese Medicine Traditional Chinese Medicine knowledgeknowledgeChinese Medicines historyAs we all know,Chinese Medicine is a medical culture with a history of 5000 years.It has formed a deep and immernse knowledge of medical science,theory,diagnostic methods,prescripeions and cures.Four basic diagnostic methods:Observing,Auscultation and Olfaction,Interrogation,Pulse taking and palpation.Three derivations about Three derivations about Chinese MedicineChinese Medicinev圣源说（ShengYuanShuo):黄帝黄帝内经v神创说（CreationismSay）：伏羲制九针，神农尝百草v巫源说（Wusource)：即医巫不分说，世本Diagnostic Method of CM LOOK（望）（望）SMELL（闻）（闻）ASK（问）（问）PALPATION(切切)Introduction of TCMMoxibustion(艾灸）vMoxibustionisatraditiaonaltherapyutillzingmoxa(艾蒿）ormugwort.Mugwortisagedandgroupeduptoafluff.Thenthefluffisfurtherprocessedintoastickthatresemblesacigaranditisusedtowarmareasofthebodyandacupuncturepoints.The philosophy of Chinese Medicine阴阳说：阴阳说：The human bodys life is the result of the balance of Yin and Yang.五行说：五行说：Chinese medicine is based on WuXing Say:金（金（Jin),木（木（Mu),水水(Shui),火（火（Huo),土土(Tu）元气说：元气说：The world is made of air.天人合一说：天人合一说：“人与天地相应，与四人与天地相应，与四时相副时相副”The famous herbalist doctor in historyThe famouse heralist doctor The famouse heralist doctor in historyin historyBian QueSun SimiaoBianQueBian Que(Chinese:扁鹊扁鹊;Wade-Giles:Pien Cheh;the characters of his name are also often pronounced Bian Qiao,Wade-Giles:Pien Chiao)was,according to legend,the earliest known Chinese physician(ca.500 B.C.).His real name is said to be Qin Yueren(Simplified Chinese:秦越人秦越人),but his medical skills were so amazing that the people gave him the same name as the legendary doctor Bian Que,from the time of Huang Di.ThetombofBianQue扁扁鹊鹊见见蔡蔡桓桓公公BianQuemetwithCaiHuangong起起死死回回生生BianQuemakethedeadcomebacktolifeSunsimiaoSunSimiao,(581-682)wasafamoustraditionalChinesemedicinedoctoroftheSuiandTangdynasty.SunSimiaowascalled“theKingofmedicine”inChina.Hewrotealotofbook.Themostfamousoneofthemis“QianJinyaofang”.Thebooktoldthedifferentwaystocuredifferentillness.ItsnotonlyeffectiveinChina,butalsoinJapan,Korean,andmanyothercountries.QianJinyifangYaowangMountainComparision betweenComparision betweenWestern Medicine and TCMWestern Medicine and TCMNorman Bethune(白求恩白求恩)Ge Hong 葛洪葛洪vTCM:Used to apply“Four Diagnosis”(四诊四诊),“Eight Principles“(八纲八纲),based on mainly experience.WM:Use of modern scientific findings and advanced technology for a microscopic(微观的微观的)investigation.vTCM:Clinical Observation（临床观察）（临床观察）of negative and positive dynamic of the body,classify the disease into a whole body or regional diseases WM:Pinpoint the causes of diseases,pathological change and severity of diseasesAdvantagevThe traditional Chinese medicine is treats the symptoms and the causes,but the curative effect is slow relatively.v The western medicine curative effect is quick,but mostly isnt a permanent cure,moreover the side effect cant be ignored.vThe union of Chinese and West,may treat the symptoms and the causes,and the curative effect is also quick.Traditional ChineseTraditional ChineseMedicine knowledgeMedicine knowledge原则：春夏养阳，秋冬养阴原则：春夏养阳，秋冬养阴v夏病冬治,冬病夏治v春夏温补阳气,调养心肝HeartandLiverv秋冬滋养阴液,调理肺肾Lungandkidney如何吃如何吃?How to eat?春夏春夏以茶代药以茶代药：菊花Chrysanthemum金银花Honeysuckle决明子SemenCassiae秋冬秋冬四神健脾药膳四神健脾药膳：茯苓Tuckahoe20g莲子Lotusseed25g芡实Gorgonfruit25g薏仁Pearlbarley20g山药Yam25g养肺补肝养肺补肝：梨子Pear麦冬Ophiopogonjaponicus百合Lily枸杞Chinesewolfberry如何睡？如何睡？How to sleep?v子时子时At midnight（23：0001：00）：）：养养胆胆Bile v丑时丑时Chou period（01：0003：00）：）：养养肝肝Liver谢谢观赏vThankyou