高一英语寒假作业-第十四天.doc

第十四天
美文晨读
The single most important factor that contributes to success is what you do every single day. It is as simple as that. You habits will determine whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positives habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run. Having positive habits does not mean that you will succeed every single time. However, in the long run, there is no doubt that you will achieve all you goals and be successful. On the other hand, if you have strong negative habits, you are guaranteed to fail in the long run. It does not matter whether you succeed today or not. If your habits are self-destructive, you will fail in the long run.
引导成功的唯一最重要的因素是你每一天所做的事情。就这么简单。你的习惯将会决定你成功与否。如果你有强大而且健康的积极的习惯，你现在是否失败都无所谓，因为你将来注定会成功。保有积极地习惯并不意味着你每一次都会成功。然而，从长远看来，毫无疑问你将会实现所有的目标，成为成功人士。相反，如果你有强大的消极的习惯，你将来注定会失败。无论你现在成功与否。如果你的习惯是自我毁灭性的，你将来必定失败。
I. 写出下面词组。
1. 注视，凝视____________________ 2. 故意的_________________
3. 有几分地______________________ 4. 试用，试验_____________
5. 追溯到______________________ 6. 剪纸艺术________________
II. 短文改错
The news which the English Entrance Examination will be reformed has caused a big “earthquake” in our country. Many people, included students, are for it. But there are also some people are against it. Then, is it better to do so or not? Personally, I think the reform has between advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it can reduce students’ learn burden and enable English to return back to its true function. On the other hand, it will cause students to spend less time on studying English and to attached less importance to English. If so, students will not have a good knowledge of English. What’s more, if students don’t have so a good ability, they will not be able to broaden our horizon and meet the future challenges.
7. ___________ 8. ____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________
11. ___________ 12. ____________ 13. _____________ 14. _____________
15. ___________ 16. ____________
III．完形填空
As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas __17__for her father.
She __18__that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was __19__satisfied with perfume(香水). __20__, shopping at this time of the year was a most __21__job. People __22__on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost __23__ you over in their hurry in order to __24__ something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on __25__. "They are __26__silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to __27__her to buy one. But Edith knew from past __28__that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, __29__where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the _30__were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father __31__ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was __32__ to please him.
When she got home, with her small but __33__present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already __34__table. Her mother was in great __35__. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so __36__that she could not say a single word.
17. A. suit B. card C. thing D. gift
18. A. believed B. wished C. hoped D. supposed
19. A. never B. seldom C. always D. scarcely
20. A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Besides D. Finally
21. A. unhappy B. careful C. exciting D. tiring
22. A. walked B. stepped C. lifted D. stood
23. A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked
24. A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell
25. A. time B. show C. board D. duty
26. A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact
27. A. hope B. ask C. force D. persuade
28. A. experience B. things C. books D. school
29. A. stopped B. saw C. asked D. found
30. A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shop
31. A. always B. nearly C. only D. never
32. A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D. certainly
33. A. cheap B. well-chosen C. expensive D. ready-made
34. A. on B. by C. beside D. at
35. A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment
36. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excited
IV．阅读理解
There were many beautiful buildings in ancient Rome, but the living conditions for ordinary people were bad. Most of their homes were so poorly made that they fell down or were fire hazards (=danger) with their steep, narrow wooden stairways. Most people were packed into apartment buildings that rose shakily (=unsafely) six to twelve floors above the ground. The apartments were rooms about three metres square, and each building housed about five hundred people.
These tall buildings faced each other across streets only three metres wide, so no sunlight reached the ground. Even so, apartments were costly, though cheaper places could be had outside Rome. But people wanted to be near their work and entertainment. So the streets became crowded and it was hard to move quickly. At night, the streets were filled with noise as food and supplies were brought into the city on wagons and carts
37. In ancient Rome, most people lived in ________ apartments.
A. small and crowded B. clean and tidy C. spacious and sunny D. tall and big
38. The streets in ancient Rome were ________.
A. crowded and noisy B. wide and bright C. narrow and dark D. both A and C
39. People liked to live in Rome Because________.
A. the apartments were comfortable
B. the living expenses were low
C. they have no money to build houses outside the city
D. they wanted to enjoy the conveniences of the city
40. This passage is mainly about ________ in ancient Rome.
A. the beautiful buildings B. the living conditions of ordinary people
C. the streets and transportation D. the food and daily supplies
Ⅴ. 语法填空
Patient: Thank you for agreeing to see me on such short notice, doctor.
Doctor: Anything for my favorite patient! Now, what seems to be__41__matter?
Patient: It’s my vision. I can’t see well at night, and ___42___ I wake up in the morning, it takes me a few minutes before I can see clearly..
Doctor: OK. I’m going to take a___ 43___(close) look. Just relax. How ___44___ has this been going on?
Patient: A couple of weeks. I guess...wow, that’s right!

Doctor: Does __45__ hurt when I do that?
Patient: Not exactly, it’s just really bright.
Doctor: OK. Please, go on.
Patient: Well, I ____46____ (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.
Doctor: Where exactly did you hit ___47___ head?
Patient: Right on the back. I heard a loud sound when I hit it, but there was no blood and everything seemed to be okay.
Doctor: You didn’t get it ___48___(check) out then?
Patient: My wife said I should, but nothing was wrong, so I thought, why bother? Well, a week passed and all of a sudden I started to have problems with my sight. I first noticed it when I was driving back home __49__ work. It’s gotten worse over the past week or so.
Doctor: I’m glad you came to see me. I’m going to order some tests, and I want to make an appointment for you to see a specialist tomorrow morning.__50__ (hope), it’s nothing too serious.
41. ___________ 42. ____________ 43. _____________ 44. _____________
45. ___________ 46. ____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________
49. ___________ 50. ____________

第十四天
I. 1. fix one’s eyes on 2. on purpose 3. sort of 4. try out 5. date back to 6. the art of paper cutting
II. 7. which-that 8. included-including 9. people后加who 10. between-both 11. learn-learning
12. back删掉 13. on-in 或删掉on 14. attached-attach 15. so-such 16. our-their

III. 17-21 DBCCA   22－26 BDBBA 27－31 DAACC  32－36DBDAC 
IV. 37-40 ADDB
Ⅴ. 41. the 42.when 43.closer 44.long 45.it
46 was walking 47 your 48 checked 49 from 50 Hopefully