新概念第二册Lesson51市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Reward for virtue By:Wing第1页Which kind of food mustnt you eat too much?第2页Which one is the rich food?HamburgerVegetables第3页Which do you think is healthy food?Which is junk food（垃圾食品）（垃圾食品）?第4页Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmore_weshouldeatless_.第5页How to lose weight?take exercisetake a strict dietHealthy ways第6页How to lose weight?take operationtake medicineUnhealthy ways第7页第8页fatIf the pig wants to get thinner,it has to eat less food and take more exercise.第9页Take enough exercise such as running,playing football,swimming.ect.第10页thinIf Mr.Black wants to be fatter,he has to eat more food.第11页【New words and expressions】reward n.报偿 virtue n.美德diet n.节食 forbid v.禁止forbadeforbiddenhurriedlyadv.慌忙地embarrassv.使尴尬guiltilyadv.内疚地strictadj.严格rewardv.给奖赏occasionallyadv.偶然地第12页Key words reward award punish,punishment （1）n.酬劳、奖赏、酬报、赏金eg：He received a medal in reward for his bravery.他因表現勇敢而取得了一枚奖章.eg：He worked hard without（any）hope of reward.他辛勤工作,但卻不期待得到酬劳。（2）v.給予報酬，酬謝，報答eg：Is this how you reward me for my help？eg：I will reward you later.以後我会报答你。rewardingadj.酬劳,有益,值得arewardingexperience一次富有价值经历第13页virtue=morality（1）美德、善、清高（反意詞：vice 惡行，缺德行為）a man of virtue有德之人eg：Honestyisavirtue.老实是一个美德。eg：Virtue is its own reward.(諺)做好事即乐在其中.（2）优点、优点eg：My room has virtue of being warm even in winter.virtualadj.v:tjul实质，实际上eg：Our deputy manager is the virtual head of the business.第14页dietn.节食（1）节食 go on a diet be on a diet实施节食loseweight減重putonweightgainweight增胖（2）（日常）饮食abalanceddiet均衡饮食；dietsheet（病人）規定食谱第15页forbidv.禁止禁止forbid+n./doing eg：Whocanforbidourmarriage？誰能够禁止我們婚姻？forbid sb 禁止某人.eg：Ifyouwanttogo,Icantforbidyou.假如你想去，我不能阻止你。forbid sb to do.禁止某人做某事eg：My father forbad me to watch television.forbiddenadj.（被）禁止forbiddenfruit禁果;非法歡愉the Forbidden City 故宮,紫禁城eg：God forbid that we should have class tomorrow.上帝保佑，我們明天不用上課。第16页hurriedlyadv.慌忙地、草率地speakhurriedly匆促地讲hurriedadj.倉促,慌忙；ahurriedmeal慌忙吃了頓飯ahurriedtrip慌忙之旅hurryv.慌忙,催促,赶快eg：Dont hurry.不要急。eg：Hurry up.快點eg：Hehurriedhome.他急忙趕回家。hurryto+地點：慌忙趕到某地eg：Hehurriedbacktohisoffice.他急忙趕回他辦公室。eg：They hurried into the car.他們急忙上車。第17页embarrassv.使尴尬使尴尬embarrass sb 使某人难堪eg：Yoursharpwordsembarrassedhimalot.你尖酸話令他很難堪。eg：Are you trying to embarrass me？你想要我難堪？eg：Shewasembarrassedbyhisloudlaughter.他大笑令她感到尷尬。embarrassingadj.令人迷惑、難堪、尷尬embarrassedadj.感到迷惑、難堪、尷尬eg：It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.显然他感到很窘financially embarrassed short of money囊中羞涩，经济窘迫embarrassmentimbrsmntn.窘迫；迷惑；为难an embarrassment of riches 好东西太多而难以选择blush in embarrassment 因难为情而脸红第18页guiltilyadv.内疚地内疚地eg：She smiled guiltily as she saw me.guilt（1）責任、罪行、罪狀（2）不安、內疚 eg：Guilt was written all over her face.feeling of guilt 內疚感、罪恶感guiltygiltiadj.有罪,內疚eg：I feel guilty about cutting classes.旷课我感到內疚。eg：I feel guilty because I have no money to lend you.eg：Notguilty.裁決某人無罪.guiltless（innocent,clear）giltlisadj.不熟悉.,無罪第19页strict（1）adj.严格，严厉be strict with sb be strict in sb 对某人严厉be strict in ones work/study 對 工作/學習 嚴格eg：First of all,you must be strict with yourself.astrictteacher一位严格老師；strictrules严格規定（2）adj.严密，正确thestricttruth確定事实、绝对真实inthestrictsense严格来说strictlystriktliadv.严格地,完全地eg：Strictly speaking,you are not fit for your job.第20页occasionallyadv.nowandthen,attimes偶而地偶而地eg：I occasionally go to the movies with him.occasionaladj.偶而occasionalvisits偶然拜訪eg：Well have occasional snow during the night.occasionkeinn.時刻，場合；盛會；時機；起因vt.引发on one occasion一次 ,on another occasion 另一次on this/that occasion 在 這種/那種 場合eg：Its always the same on this kind of occasions.eg：He has had few occasions to speak French.第21页Read the text then answer the questions below1.What did Hugh do when he decided to go on a diet?He worte out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.第22页2.What did Hugh do when the writer entered his room?He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.第23页3.Why did Hugh say that he had to reward himself occasionally(偶然偶然)?Because the diet was too strict.第24页Text analysis1.My friend,Hugh,has always been fat,but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.He began his diet a week ago.sothat如此如此以致；結果使，以致以致；結果使，以致eg：Its so cold that the pond has frozen.soastodo到做某事程度eg：She was so kind as to help the old lady off the bus.decidetodosth決定做某事goonadiet 节食第25页2.First of all,he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.The list included most of the things Hugh loves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;and sweets.Firstofall第一，首先Firstofall,letmesayafewwordsaboutourplan.Writeout(正式)写出，全部写出Writeoutareportalistof一張清单、一份名单第26页3.YesterdayIpaidhimavisit.paysbavisit=visitsb.造访某人payavisittosb./someplace造访某人/某地.callup/onsb.造访某人callatsp.造访某地第27页4.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.as fat as ever=as fat as he ever was状语从句 as+adj./adv.+as 像一样eg:He is as smart as you.asas ever 像往常一样，照旧，依然第28页He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.leadv.=showtheway,especiallybygoinginfront給.指路，領路eg：Heled/showedtheguestintohisstudy.第29页It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.When I asked him what he was doing,he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.It was obvious that.显而易见第30页He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!sweet（Br.）dessert（Am.）【英】(餐後)甜點eg：I dont want any sweet.我不要甜點sweets【英】糖果Pcandy（Am.）eg：Please help yourself to some sweets 第31页普通过去时普通过去时普经过去时：表过去某时发生动作或处于状态，通常与表过去时间状语连用，也可经过上、下文表达时间。eg：Igot onthebusandsatdown.Eg：ThemagazineIorderedwassenttothewrongaddress.第32页 Hugh is so fat that he has gone on a diet.He has forbidden himself all the foods he likes but he has not lost weight.When the writer visited him yesterday,he hid a large parcel under his desk.The parcel contained chocolates and sweets.Hugh said that he had to reward himself occasionally because his diet was so strict.第33页1.reward reward sb for2.virtue3.diet go on a diet 4.forbid sb.forbid sb to do sth.5.embarrass be embarrassed（by）6.guilt guilty guiltly7.strict be strict with/in sb 8.occasionally9.write out 详细写出详细写出、列出、列出10.pay sb a visit/pay a visit to sb11.as.as ever.和以往一样和以往一样12.It was obvious that.第34页Homework1.抄Lesson51课单词2遍，音标2遍，词性1遍，汉字1遍，在家听写一遍单词，家长签字。2.抄Lesson51课文1遍，汉字1遍，背诵（发视频）并默写。3.复习语法普通过去式（定义及使用方法），默写并举例10个句子。4.制做一个减肥计划。5.天天听读30分钟。第35页