2014淮安市高三英语10月联考试卷含答案.docx

江苏省淮安市重点中学2015届高三联合质量检测 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 第I卷 (选择题 三部分 共85分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1How many students visited the place? A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Six 2Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a park. C. On the phone. 3What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A doctor. 4What can we learn from the conversation? A. The womans brother will go to study abroad. B. The womans brother will get married next month. C. The womans brother has passed the college entrance exam. 5. What does the man mean? A. He isnt good at English. B. He doesnt study English very hard. C. He doesnt have enough time to learn English. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What kind of people will visit the science museum? A. Visitors coming to the city. B. Bill, Jane and their friends. C. A lot of students from the city. 7. What does Jane think of the restaurants in the city? A. They are big. B. They are special. C. The food is delicious. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why didnt the woman see Tommy yesterday? A. He went to the insurance company. B. He has finished his class. C. He didnt go to school. 9. What was the result of the accident? A. Tommy was all right but the car was damaged. B. Tommy was injured and the car was damaged. C. The car was all right but Tommy was seriously injured. 10. Who would pay for the loss of the accident? A. Tommy himself. B. The insurance company. C. The telephone company. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题. 11. What is the man doing? A. Planting trees. B. Mowing the lawn. C. Watering the trees. 12. Where does the girl see a different machine? A. In a shop. B. At a friends house. C. In a movie. 13. Why does the man keep the old machine? A. To save money. B. To lose weight. C. To help with his daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student. 15. What does the man think of starting ones own business? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Helpful. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She hasnt decided what to do. B. She will start her own business. C. She prefers living a peaceful life. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. How many skills are recommended in this talk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Which statement is wrong about “preview”? A. Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully. B. Read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs. C. Read all the details. 19. What should NOT we do when we read sports news in a daily paper? A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully. B. Get our eyes to move fast. C. Sweep our eyes across each line. 20. What is the best title for this talk? A. Why we should read. B. What is reading? C. How to read faster. 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity. A. inspiration B. privilege C. dilemma D. appetite 22. We have to learn to be in order to adjust to the new life here. A. considerate B. precise C. offensive D. flexible 23. The worker refused to the unjust treatment, and decided to find a new job. A. submit to B. subscribe to C. wipe away D. touch on 24. several parking tickets, the driver was also fined for speeding on the highway, which is likely to contribute to his driving license being cancelled. A. Far from B. Apart from C. In terms of D. In spite of 25. -Are you confident of the interview tomorrow? -Absolutely! I for it the last two weeks. A. will prepare B. prepared C. had prepared D. have been preparing 26. she cant understand is fewer and fewer people showed interest in helping others. A. That; what B. What; why C. What; because D. Why; that 27. Anyone be a victim of road accidents if he doesnt observe traffic regulations. A. should B. must C. can D. need 28. What happened in the Bermuda Triangle is hard to explain, many people puzzled about mysterious disappearances of ships and planes in this area. A. left B. leaving C. to leave D. having left 29. About 259,000 students will graduate from college this year in the capital, 102,000 of are native Beijingers. A. that B. which C. whom D. who 30. -How do you find your trip to Australia? -Very exciting. I there for eight weeks. Its a fantastic place. A. stay B. stayed C. have stayed D. had stayed 31. Big boy I am, my mother asks me to keep it in mind that under no circumstance go to swim alone. A. so; will I B. though; I will C. as; I will D. as; will I 32. In China, the number of smokers exceeds 350 million, with at least 750 million non-smokers regularly _ to second-hand smoke. A. exposed B. exposing C. being exposed D. expose 33. The figure is to warn us that something useful is done soon to change this trend, things can only get worse. A. if B. unless C. after D. when 34. I told you about it many times. If you my suggestions, you your failure now. A. had followed; wouldnt be crying over B. followed; wouldnt cry over C. had followed; wouldnt have cried over D. followed; arent crying over 35. -Jack, I think all jobs, whether popular or ordinary, are necessary to our society. - All of them together help society function well. A. Dont be silly B. Thats not the case C. You can say that again D. I didnt mean that 第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Johnny Depp was my English teacher at high school. It was him 36 realized my potential in writing, and his 37 made me a writer eventually. He was kind to me, but I had no 38 that he took particular notice of me. There were other 39 kids in the class, and soon，fell back into my usual 40 and thought that I was just a little over average in most things. Near the end of the term, we began to read the play-Macbeth. Believe me, this is not an easy play for high school students to understand, 41 I spent a lot of time reading it. After working till the night before it was due, I wrote a paper about the 42一the first paper I typed on a typewriterand turned it 43 the next day. I got a good 44 on it, and below the grade Mr. Depp wrote, Sure 45 you become a writer. That was it. Those six words were written in his clear and neat handwriting. It was the first time he or anyone had 46 in any way that writing was a 47 option for me. Wed never had any writers in our family line, and we didnt know any writers personally, even 48 , so writing for a living didnt seem something 49 to me. But then, just like that, Johnny Depp tapped my hidden 50 and let me see a wider world. Mr. Depps six words always rang in my 51 over the next 10 year. Whenever I felt discouraged, it was those six words that came back to me and gave me 52. When a few instructors in college gently and not-so-gently tried to tell me I had no talent, I held Mr. Depps words before me to 53 myself. I didnt 54 what anyone else thought. Mr. Depp, head of the whole English department of our high school, 55 I could be a writer. So I put my head down and struggled forward. 36. A. when B. who C. how D. where 37. A. knowledge B. confidence C. influence D. assignment 38. A. intention B. concern C. doubt D. sense 39. A. older B. smarter C. richer D. luckier 40. A. location B. position C. motivation D. qualification 41. A. so B. but C. or D. for 42. A. work B. term C. class D. play 43. A. on B. off C. in D. up 44. A. grade B. praise C. idea D. start 45. A. wonder B. hope C. make D. help 46. A. arranged B. persuaded C. announced D. indicated 47. A. career B. study C. hobby D. method 48. A. distantly B. frequently C. actually D. obviously 49. A. necessary B. precious C. different D. available 50. A. talent B. memory C. secret D. opinion 51. A. mind B. eyes C. ears D. hand 52. A. impression B. improvement C. imagination D. strength 53. A. help B. show C. protect D. tell 54. A. care B. predict C. ignore D. learn 55. A. proved B. said C. promised D. answered 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Best Movies to See This Month Need a hand picking a film to watch this month? Here are the films you mustnt miss. X-Men: Days of Future Past Why were excited? Let us count the ways: original X-Men director Bryan Singer is back along with the casts of both the original series and the recent prequel (前传) (so thats Patrick Stewart, Hugh Jackman, Ian McKellen, Michael Fassbender, Jennifer Lawrence and way too many more to count) for a time-hopping adventure. What could wrong? With that many characters running about it could get confusing, and Singers post X-Men work (Valkyrie, Jack the Giant Slaver) hasnt been great. But anyone who says theyre not excited for this one is absolutely a massive liar（说谎者）。Maleficent Why were excited Because no matter what six-year-old girls tell you, Disney villainesses(坏女人)are way more interesting than Disney princesses. And Angelina Jolie is frankly terrifying in the trailer(预告片) as Maleficent-the evil fairy from Sleeping Beauty. What could wrong? Recent live action films of fairytales havent exactly dazzled. Snow White and the Huntsman bored us brainless and Mirror Mirror rambled. Could Maleficent be the exception?Edge of Tomorrow Why were excited Okay, we admit it. Were a little bit excited at the prospect of seeing Tom Cruise get killed on the battlefield a 100 times lighting aliens. This sci-fi-meets- Groundhog Day concept finds him I replaying the same day over and over. What could wrong? Everything that usually goes wrong with big summer moviesblockbuster bloat. Could this be another smashy-smashy film with forgettable characters?The Wind Rises Why were excited? Because this is the final film from one of the worlds truly original filmmakers, Spirited Away director Hayao Miyazaki. Unusually for animation, its a biopic - looking at the life of WW2 Japanese aviation inventor Jiro Horikoshi. What could wrong? Um good question. Little kids who love My Neighbour Totoro might not thrill to the tale of a real-life warplane designer but pretty much everyone else ought to be charmed. 56. Which of the following is WRONG about X-Men: Days of Future Past or its director? A. It is also directed by Bryan Singer. B. This is the final film of the X-Men series. C. The audience may get confused by so many characters. D. Not all the Bryan Singers films are successful. 57. What may be inferred from this passage? A. Angelina Jolie acts a princess in Maleficent. B. Tom Cruise gets killed a 100 times in Edge of Tomorrow C. The Wind Rises is a tale of a real-life warplane designer. D. The Wind Rises shows a different style compared with other animations. 58. Which of the following films does the author like or expect most? A. Maleficent B. Snow White and the Huntsman C. Mirror-Mirror D. X-Men: Days of Future Past B As a professor I have grown accustomed to the opinion regarding American education. We are repeatedly told that American schools are failing, that colleges are not teaching, and that the students of today are not as good as the students of the past. There are, of course, problems with the education system. Because of economic inequality some schools are significantly better than others and the ideas of equality of education and equality of opportunity are cruel jokes. However, the mere fact that there are some serious problems does not mean that all the dire claims are true. One stock (陈腐的) claim is that America has fallen behind the world in education in terms of performance on various tests. While the fact that America is behind other countries is a point of concern, there are at least three points worth considering here. The first is the above-mentioned economic inequality which will tend to result in poorer performance when taking the average for America. The second is that many countries have put considerable effort into improving their education systems and hence it is worth considering that Americas decline is also due to the improvement of others. The third is the matter of the measures-do they, in fact, present an accurate picture of the situation? I am not claiming that the data is bad. I am merely raising a reasonable concern about how accurate our picture of education is at this time. Another stock claim is that American students are doing badly on standardized tests. While there is clearly value in assessment, it is reasonable to consider whether or not such tests are a proper and adequate measure of education. It is also worth considering whether the puzzle with these tests is itself causing damage to education. That is, as teachers teach for the test and students learn for the test, it might be the case that what is being taught is not what should be taught and what is being learned is not what should be learned. 59. According to the professor, many peoples attitude towards American colleges is A. negative B. positive C. approving D. indifferent 60. What does the underlined word “dire” in the second paragraph mean? A. Exact or precise. B. Long and-boring C. Fair or objective. D. Extremely serious or terrible. 61. Judging by the text, the claims are centered on A. fair judgment of American education B. American students performance on tests C. an accurate picture of American colleges D. what should be taught in the American classroom 62. The passage is written mainly to A. defend American education B. show dissatisfaction with American education C. explain why American students do badly on tests D. offer advice on American education reform C Scientists have long wondered what benefit zebras might get from their fancy black-and-white coats. Those stripes (条纹) may be most useful as protection from biting flies, a recent study concludes. Biologists studied zebras and other closely related African animals. They tested five popular ideas about how the stripes might function. No evidence emerged to support most of these notions, Tim Caro told Science News. A wildlife biologist, he works at the University of California, Davis. .Some scientists had proposed those stripes help zebras hide from predators (食肉动物), such as lions, or confuse them. Still others suggested that those stripes might offer some cooling or help the animals in forming social groups. . Instead, the stripes appear to help the animals avoid the bite of bloodthirsty flies. This finding supports some studies had found signs that flies prefer solids to stripes when hunting for a landing place. .To test all of the theories, Caros group used geographic information. They looked at where in Africa the 20 different types of animals belonging to the genus Equus lived. Some of these equines (马科动物) have stripes, including zebras and asses (驴) with striped legs. Others are stripe-free. These include other asses and wild horses. The scientists found no connection between str