2014济宁汶上高一英语下期末综合复习带答案.docx

2014济宁汶上高一英语下期末综合复习（带答案） 第一部分 听力(两节, 满分30 分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want for supper? A. Fish B. Pork C. Chicken. 2. What is probably the woman? A. An operator B. A receptionist C. A salesperson. 3. Why was the man surprised? A. He met his old friend on the plane. B.The plane took off on time. C.The flight was put off. 4. What do we know about the party? A.It is for the woman. B. It starts this evening. C. It has a lot of people. 5. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon? A.Read the paper. B. Go to church. C. Work in the garden. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is the woman? A. A reporter. B. A student. C.A photographer 7.where does the man work? A.In Germany B. In France C. In Italy. 8. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. On a ship. C.in a restaurant. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. How many places did the woman visit? A. 3 B. 4 C.5 10.What did the woman see in Orlando? A. Hollywood B. The beach C. Disney World 11. Which city does the woman dislike? A.Los Angeles B. Miami C. San Francisco 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.How much was the last month’s telephone bill? A.Less than 7 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 30 pounds. 13. Who made the long distance call to London? A.the man B. The woman C. Jack 14. What can we learn from the conversation? A.Jack’s uncle is in London. B.Anne is probably Jack’s girlfriend. C.Jack earn much every month. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B.old friends C. Salesperson and customer. 16. What’s the man’s first impression of Manchestor? A. Bad B. Good. C. Just so-so. 17. Where does the woman suggest the man go shopping? A.To a supermarket. B. To the downtown shops. C. To a shopping center nearby. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. How high is a six-year-old elephant? A.91cm. B. 183cm. C. 320cm. 19.what kind of life do wild elephants live? A.They live in big families. B.They live in small groups. C.They move out in the daytime. 20. What can we learn from the talk? A.The baby elephant weighs more than a grown man. B.Indian elephants are bigger than African elephants. C.Elephants have good memory. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The report had all the attention ______ traffic accident. A .focus on B. focusing to C. focused in D. focused on 22. The teacher asked us not to______ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam. A. refer to B. look up C. take up D. contribute to 23. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was______ his stupidity_______ we won the game. A. thanks to; that B. thanks for; that C. thanks to; which D. thanks for; which 24.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ______from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut up 　　C. cut off D. cut through 25. They were arguing ___ their parents ___ how to spend the money. A. with; about B. about; with C. with; in D. to; about 26._______ you eat the correct foods _____ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A. Unless; will you B. Unless; you will C. Only if; you will D. Only if; will you 27. The book as well as the flowers ___ my mother, but my father thought they were for him and took them. A. were intended for B. was intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving 28. It is wrong for us to ___ others however poor they are. A. look down upon B. look up to C. look after D. look through 29. This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father. A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out 30. I would appreciate_______ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you're calling C. your calling D. you call 31. ―He will come tomorrow. ―But I’d rather he the day after tomorrow. A.will come B.is coming C.came D.had come 32. It’s a waste of time him. He is no longer in charge now. A．asking B．to ask C．asked D．asks 33. _____ made them much disappointed． A．His not coming back B．Not his coming back C．He not to come back D．Not he come back 34. It is reported that many a new building in the area ____ A. need repairing B. needs repairing C. need to repair D. needs to repair 35. Neither statement Mr Black made yesterday ___ true. A. is B. was C. are D. were 第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 . Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this , both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装) a small aircraft for her. Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass. One day ,the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take off to the air, the birds 54 flapped(拍打) their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant 39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined 40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long 41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still 43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew 44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow 45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake 47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane 49. A. his B. her C. their D. its 50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too 52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell 53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground 54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly 55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节 满分40 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One day about 30 years ago, a 2 year-old Chinese boy in Shenyang was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on TV. Tom the cat began to play the piano. The music was to beautiful that the boy fell in love with it at once. This little boy was Lang Lang �C one of today’s great pianists. Lang Lang began to play the piano at 3. By the age of 5, the had won fist place in Shenyang’s piano competition and performed his first public recital(独奏会). People were shocked by his perfect performance and thought he was a real talent. From that time on, playing on the global stage became the dream of Lang and his parents. To help him much closer to his dream, when Lang was 9, his father quit his job and went with Lang to Beijing to help his son study piano. There, Lang did not receive the praise that he had received at home, and he experienced the hardest time of his life. “I was kicked out of the class by my piano teacher six months later. It totally destroyed my piano dream,” Lang said in an interview on a Chinese TV program. Hearing about his son’s failure, Lang’s father was so furious(暴怒的) and frustrated(沮丧的) that he told Lang either to go back to Shenyang, or to commit suicide( 自杀). Feeling hopeless and in pain, Lang tried to damage his fingers by crushing(砸) them against a wall. He hated piano! Luckily, another teacher noticed Lang’s sadness and encouraged him. Success came soon. Lang’s breakthrough came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at a well-known concert in 1999 in Chicago, US. 56. We can know from the first paragraph ______ A. Tom the cat came from Shenyang B. Lang Lang could play the piano at the age of 2 C. Tom the cat got Lang Lang interested in piano D. Jerry is 30 years old 57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A. To give in B. To give up C. To give out D. To be out of work 58. When did Lang’s breakthrough come? A. At age 3. B. At age 5. C. At age 9. D. At age 17. B We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 59.We can learn from the passage that______. A. male mosquitoes like to bite people for blood B. mosquitoes bite people they choose for blood C. mosquitoes lay eggs on the people who are bitten by them D. there are more than 250 kinds of mosquitoes in the world 60. Female mosquitoes bite people because______. A. they have to give food to male mosquitoes B. they lay eggs when they bite people C. they need blood to lay eggs D. they enjoy biting people for blood 61. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you,it will . A. choose another one B. be afraid of you C. make a lot of noise D. get angry with you 62. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The passage introduces how mosquitoes choose the people they bite. B. The passage introduces why and how mosquitoes bite people. C. The passage introduces some interesting things about mosquitoes. D. The passage introduces how to escape being bitten by mosquitoes. C Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington. Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth. Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than threethousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid. 63. It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to ____. A. the University of Maryland B. the Museum of Dentistry C. the Hearing Aid Museum D. the dentist 64. The text mainly tells about _____. A. museums in the US B. interesting American museums C. American museums with health subjects D. the history of the medical treatment of teeth 65. What do we learn about George Washington from the text? A. He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry. B. He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit C. His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry. D. His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone. 66. The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _____. A. museums B. strategies C. hearing aids D. tools D Life is too short to waste a moment, so while you still have time, let your hair down, remove that “boring” tag in your so-called life and start making it worthwhile. Below are some tips that will help you live a wonderful life. 1. Keep a Positive Attitude. Enjoy what you have and work on getting the things you desire. Psychologists believe that optimism (乐观主义) is a good defense against unhappiness, so it is better to keep your optimism alive. Feeling sad about your life will only make you sadder, so be happy. 2. Don’t Be Afraid to Take Risks. Life is all about taking risks, and that’s the exciting part of it. Challenges and failure are part of life. Once you learn how to take risks, you’ll soon realize how good it feels not to let moments pass you by. 3. You only have one life, so make it worthwhile. Being unwilling to let the past go just keeps you away from the things you should be enjoying at the present. 4. List the Things You Want to Do. Stop lazing around and give yourself something to be busy with. Write down a list of all the things you want to do and make a timeline, not to stress you out, but to remind you of your goals. So don’t put limits to yourself because you’ll never know what may happen. 5. Try Out Something New. Getting into something or trying something unfamiliar to you may seem scary, but nothing can make you feel happier than being able to overcome your fear. Who knows? You might enjoy it! The world is a big place and there are still lots of things waiting to be explored by you. Go to a foreign place where you know no one. 67. From Tip One we know that we should _________ . A. never be afraid to take risks B. try something new every day C. focus on the good things in life D. get rid of all our former habits 68. What’s the best title for the third tip? A. Enjoy Today and Let Go of the Past. B. Never Think of Tomorrow. C. Remember You Are the Best. D. Never Change Your Mind. 69. The writer may NOT agree that _______ . A. feeling sad about your life does you no good B. it’s good to keep yourself busy doing something C. you shouldn’t go to a new place where you have no friends D. you should enjoy the present instead of always thinking of the past 70. What is the writer’s attitude toward life? A. Positive. B. Ne