高一英语上学期期末模拟测试试题3.doc

2016—2017学年上学期期末考试 模拟卷(3)
高一英语试题
(考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分)
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第I卷时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试范围：人教版必修1、必修2
第I卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应标号涂黑。
A
The Spotlight in Rio
Phelps puts spotlight on cupping(拔火罐)
Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps led American swimmers to a gold medal in the 4×100-meter relay, but what grabbed media attention and led to stories and photos around the globe were the purple and red circles on his back.
Michael Phelps of the USA is seen with red cupping marks on his shoulder as he competes during the 2016 Rio Olympics men’s 200m butterfly in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Aug 8, 2016.
Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui goes viral
China’s women’s swimmer Fu Yuanhui has created a sensation online not just by winning the bronze medal in the 100m backstroke competition, but also by her facial expressions during the post semi-final interview with China Central Television (CCTV) on Monday.
When asked whether she held back for the final, Fu replied, ＂No, I used my ‘prehistorical power’.＂ What she meant was that she had spared no efforts in the semi-final. Since then, the so-called ＂prehistorical power＂ has gone viral and become a new hot word.
Britain wins first Olympic diving gold in men’s synchronized 3m springboard(男子双人3米跳板)
Britain’s Jack Laugher and Chris Mears ended China’s gold medal monopoly(垄断) over diving events at the Rio Olympics by winning the men’s synchronized 3m springboard final on Wednesday, the country’s first-ever Olympic gold medal in diving.
Laugher and Mears finished with a six-round total of 454.32 points, just 4.11 points ahead of silver medallists Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center. China’s Cao Yuan and Qin Kai took the bronze with 443.70 points.
1. What attracted media attention with Phelps’ winning the gold medal?
A. His great leadership.
B. His scars on his back.
C. The cupping marks on his back.
D. His achievements he made in the men’s 200m butterfly.
2. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight?
A. Her devotion and determination to swimming.
B. Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition.
C. Her facial expression during the post-semifinal interview.
D. Her humorous reply to the reporter — so called ＂prehistorical power＂.
3. What can we learn from the third news?
A. China didn’t win any gold medals in diving events at the Rio Olympics.
B. Britain became the gold medal monopolist of diving events at the Rio Olympics.
C. Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA took silver with 447.81 points.
D. Britain had never won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics.
B
A number of people have a poor sense of direction. Frankly, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way to someplace, I would say, ＂Sorry, I am a stranger here.＂
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at that moment!
5. The writer often refuses to give people directions because ____________.
A. she is not familiar with the city B. she is afraid of giving wrong directions
C. she has no time to help others D. she doesn’t know the people well
6. The word ＂embarrassed＂ in the last paragraph means ＂ ____________＂.
A. 困惑的 B. 迷茫的 C. 尴尬的 D. 兴奋的
7. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ____________.
A. studies B. teaches C. lives D. works
8. We can infer from the passage that _____________.
A. the writer is too shy to give others directions[
B. the writer has a terrible sense of direction
C. the writer often asked others the way when she was young
D. the man was very nervous when he saw the writer
C
August 8, was Earth Overshoot Day. Calculated annually by the environmental advocacy(支持，拥护) group, Global Footprint Network (GFN), it is the day when human has consumed all the natural resources — produce, meat, fish, water, and wood — that our planet can regenerate(再生) in a single year. This means that for the rest of 2016, we will be using natural resources that are impossible to replace.
For those that are a little confused, it is similar to spending your entire year’s salary by August and then borrowing money from friends, knowing fully well that you cannot repay the loan(借款). GFN says that the same thing happens in the case of the Earth.
The date of Earth Overshoot Day varies each year. In an ideal, fully sustainable world, we should only spend what we have. This means that Earth Overshoot Day would fall on December 31, or perhaps even fall on the following year, indicating that we are saving some resources for a rainy day. That did happen in 1961, when we only consumed three-quarters of what the planet produced.
Unfortunately, the day has been going up rapidly since 2014 when it fell on August 19. In 2015, it was August 13, and this year, the earliest so far — August 8! The only way to sustain this demand would be to have 1.6 earths, which as we all know, is not possible.
Fortunately, experts say that the situation is not as grim as it sounds. Many countries are already taking steps to reduce carbon emissions, which accounts for 60% of our ecological footprint, by switching to solar or wind-generated power.
Individuals can also help by eating less meat, walking, biking, or taking public transportation, as well as adopting the three R’s: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. If we all work together, we can help push back Earth Overshoot Day to December 31, or even beyond!
8. What did the author compare your entire year’s salary to?
A. All the natural resources on the earth in a single year.
B. All the natural resources that we can save in a single year.
C. All the resources that our planet can’t regenerate in a single year.
D. All the natural resources that our planet can regenerate in a single year.
9. What can be learnt about Earth Overshoot Day from the text?
A. The date of Earth Overshoot Day doesn’t vary each year.
B. Earth Overshoot Day’s falling on December 31 is the best.
C. The earlier Earth Overshoot Day falls on, the more friendly to the earth we are.
D. The later Earth Overshoot Day falls on, the more friendly to the earth we are.
10. What does the underlined word ＂grim＂ in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Terrible. B. Positive. C. Hopeful. D. Changeable.
11. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Warning: Earth Overshoot Day B. A Celebration: Earth Overshoot Day
C. A Reminder: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle D. An Advertisement: Global Footprint Network
D
Art and culture is lived and breathed in every corner of Canada. Due to a racial and immigrant(移民的) population, the variety and richness of art and sports is very evident.
Since World War Ⅱ, Canada has produced an impressive amount of writing. From novels to poetry, the selection is wide. Native writers are also becoming better known across Canada in recent years.
Musicians are reaching a higher level of recognition in the world music scene. Everything from country to pop, classical to heavy rock can be found across Canada and across the globe performed by Canadian artists.
The National Film Board, a film crew in Canada, is the most famous producer of movies in Canada. However, many Hollywood studios are turning to Canada as an alternative(供替代的选择) to the more expensive US. Many well-known actors, directors, screen writers and movies come from Canada and often scoop awards for their work.
French art was the first to appear in Canada along the St Lawrence in and around Quebec. Since then the volume of art and artists has increased. Canadian photography as well as painting by Canadians is not well-known outside of Canada but recognition is increasing.
Sport is a major part of today’s society in Canada. Hockey is the most popular sport with more participants taking part in curling(冰壶). American-style football and baseball are also very popular and all of these sports are played across Canada.
12. Canada has many forms of art and culture because it has ___________.
A. a long history B. a large area
C. a large population D. a variety of immigrants
13. What does the underlined word ＂scoop＂ mean in the passage?
A Expect. B. Set up. C. Harvest. D. Ignore.
14. Which group of Canadian artists is well-known all over the world today?
A. Native writers and screen writers. B. Photographers and actors.
C. Painters and writers. D. Musicians, actors and directors.
15. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Brief Introduction to Canada
B. Canadian Arts, Culture and Sports
C. Canadian Artists
D. Canadian Arts and Culture Are World Famous
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Symbol of friendship
Friendship is a wonderful thing to have no matter how old you are. However, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. 　 16 　. Actually, there are a few things that symbolize a friendly relationship.
　 17 　.
One of the symbols of a wonderful relationship between friends is easy conversation. When you can talk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well.
Able to have fun.
　 18 　. No matter what you are doing, you can have a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. This is one of the best parts of friendship.
Support all the time.
If your friends know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship.
Attentive (专心的) listening by both individuals.
If you find that you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you, this is another symbol of friendship. 　 19 　.
Share laughter and tears.
Another symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything. 　 20 　.
A. Get together
B. Easy conversation
C. Teenagers always have difficulty in making friends
D. A true friend is someone you can have a great time with
E. You feel comfortable with this person to share your special feelings
F. If you are trying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship
G. True friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应标号涂黑。
Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is 　21　 your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw 　22　 just the other day. The local 　23　 had just been over, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.
The bus  　24　 by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, 　25　 the bus and started running quickly to the 　26　. The smile on her face was quite sweet. I 　27　 up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got 　28　, her dad smiled and knelt down to 　29　 her. He wrapped his powerful 　30　 around her and gave her a huge hug the moment she got to him.
My eyes 　31　 a bit as I watched this scene. I 　32　 all the times my own children had run into my arms with 　33　 faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of 　34　. Suddenly my memory was 　35　 when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to 　36　 it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that 　37　 moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.
One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and 　38　 get to go home again. 　39　 enjoy your day here at school then. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be going home, where the hugs are eternal (永久) and the 　40　 never ends.
21. A. clean B. protect C. open D. shut
22. A. it B. that C. one D. another
23. A. school B. hospital C. restaurant D. market
24. A. returned B. turned C. approached D. stopped
25. A. pointed at B. got off C. went through D. broke into
26. A. bus B. man C. end D. house
27. A. looked B. took C. climbed D. showed
28. A. warmer B. older C. closer D. thinner
29. A. blame B. greet C. touch D. save
30. A. head B. foot C. legs D. arms
31. A. watered B. closed C. rested D. cheered
32. A. remembered B. appreciated C. missed D. preferred
33. A. gentle B. sad C. nervous D. smiling
34. A. wealth B. joy C. value D. learning
35. A. destroyed B. cancelled C. interrupted D. repeated
36. A. fix B. follow C. call D. catch
37. A. quiet B. beautiful C. lost D. embarrassing
38. A. suddenly B. equally C. slowly D. finally
39. A. So B. But C. Though D. If
40. A. expectation B. imagination C. love D. hope
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is was 　41　 autumn, but the snow was 　42　(begin) to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold 　43　 they felt 　44　blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! Along the way children 　45　(dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found 　46　was so cold that our water bottles froze. 　47　, the lakes shone like glass 　48　the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as 　49　(usually). She is very reliable and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were 　50　(surprise) by the view.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每