高一英语寒假作业-第六天.doc

第六天
美文晨读
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However， the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal. On your way to success， you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp， guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise， you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.
失败了，你会咋办？多些人可能会选择放弃。可是，成功的最可靠方法是坚持你的方向并且坚守目标。在你的成功之路上，你必须坚持你的方向。它就象一盏灯，指引黑暗中的你并帮你克服路途的阻碍。否则，你会很容易地迷失或踟蹰不前。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It’s rude to laugh at the (残疾的) people.
2．The focus is on the (关系) among European countries.
3．This new model is of high (质量) and is not expensive either.
4．The big fire was a great (灾难), which killed many people.
5．Do you have any idea how to (提升) the sales of this product?
6．Several passengers received serious (伤害) in the crash.
7．She had been suffering from depression and chose to commit _________(自杀).
8．Anyone _________(牵涉)in the matter will be inquired by the police.
9．I’m ________(有信心地)that I will pass the exam.
10. __________(就我看来)，he is absolutely innocent.
Ⅱ．短文改错
It was a sunny day today. In the morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some breads. After the man in the store packing the bread in a small bag for me, I began to walk home with bag in my hand. On the way I met my next-door neighbor, Miss Wang, that was walking her dog .We greeted with each other and begin to talk about the weather. As we were talking, his dog came up at the bag in my hand though the bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result, some of the bread fell to the ground or the dog began to enjoy it. Five minutes late, I was back at the store to buy bread again.
11. ___________ 12. ____________ 13. _____________ 14. _____________
15. ___________ 16. ____________ 17. _____________ 18. _____________
19. ___________ 20. ____________
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Have you listened to music on an iPod? Used a computer at home? Those are just two of the ways your life was touched by the work of Steve Jobs.
Jobs, one founder of Apple Computers, died on Wednesday, October 5, 2011 at the age of 56.He had been fighting with cancer since 2004.
Steven Jobs was born in Los Altos, California.He and his childhood friend, Steve Wozniak, designed and built the first Apple computer in his parents’ garage in the 1970s.The Apple Ⅱ， built when Jobs was just 21 years old, was the first personal computer to be widely sold to the public.
Steven Jobs didn’t stop there.He went on to invent more devices (设备) that allowed people to bring their own creativity to computing: the Macintosh, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad.People found his products beautiful and easy to use.
Jobs also changed the music and film industries.He started Pixar, a film production company in 1986.Toy Story was the world’s first computer­animated feature film (电脑动画电影)．
“Steve was among the greatest of American innovators — brave enough to think differently, confident enough to believe he could change the world, and clever enough to do it，” said President Barack Obama.“By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only easy to reach, but fun ... And there may be no greater praise to Steve’s success than the fact that much of the world learned of his death on a device he invented.”
All around the world, people are talking about the effects that Jobs’ creations have had.By creating products that surprised people, he changed the way people worked and lived their everyday lives.
21．The underlined word “innovators” in Paragraph 6 could best be replaced by ________.
A．inventors B．businessmen C．producers D．founders
22．According to Barack Obama, the highest praise for Steve Jobs is that ________.
A．his products are widely used all over the world
B．his products are thought to be beautiful and easy to use
C．people all over the world are sad at his death
D．people learned about his death from his products
23．Jobs changed the way we work and live by ________.
A．building the first personal computer
B．making computer­animated feature films
C．developing the music industry
D．creating surprising products
24．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A man who changed the world B．A music and film industry leader
C．How to make full use of iPod D．Steven’s surprising products

B
After saying goodbye to my husband, who would leave for Brighton, I was walking back from the station at about 11 pm. It was only about five or 10 minutes from my house when a drunken driver hit me.
All I remember was hearing the sound of the vehicle and feeling dizzy (晕眩的)．I put my hand up to my head and realized I was bleeding (流血)．Fortunately I was able to call an ambulance (救护车)．When they asked me where I was I had no idea at all.I was just saying “I don’t know, I don’t know, just help me, please.”
The driver didn’t stop; he just drove off.He did come back however and pretended to be one of the people who had stopped to help.He asked one of the police officers if it was OK to go, but the policeman noticed his car was damaged and smelled alcohol (酒) on his breath, so took him to the police station.
I was rushed to a hospital.My left knee was damaged in the accident.I used to do dancing and by the day of the accident I’d won many prizes in dancing competitions.But I haven’t danced since.
I still get a bit nervous walking in the street, especially if a car goes quite fast past me.The drunken driver who hit me was three times over the limit.He wasn’t young.I feel like asking him “Why? Why did you do it？” There’s no reason why anyone should drink and drive.I hope that he’s learned his lesson and that he’ll tell people what happened and he won’t let someone else make the same mistake.
I’ll remember what happened to me for the rest of my life.I’m going to feel the pain that he’s caused.
25．Why did the author go to the station?
A．To see her husband off. B．To pick up her husband.
C．To go to Brighton. D．To buy a ticket
26．What happened to the author on her way home?
A．She saw a traffic accident. B．She was run into by a car.
C．Her car hit a drunken man. D．She was taken to the police station.
27．Who called the ambulance?
A．A policeman. B．The driver. C．The author. D．A passer­by.
28．The main purpose of the text is to tell readers ________.
A．not to drink and drive B．never to give up hope
C．to take responsibility bravely D．to give a hand to people in trouble

C
A boss decided to choose a CEO (首席执行官)to run the business.
One day he called all the young executives (主管) in his company together and said，“I will choose the new CEO from all of you”．
The young executives were shocked, but the boss continued.
“I am going to give each one of you a seed today. I want you to plant it, and come back here one year later with what you have grown from the seed. I will then judge the plants that you bring, and the one I choose will be the next CEO”．
One man named Jim received a seed like the othersHe went home and planted the seed. Every day, he would water it and watch to see if it had grown. Six months went by, but nothing ever grew. He knew he had killed his seed.
A year finally went by. Jim felt disappointed but had to take his empty pot to the boss. When Jim arrived, he was surprised at all kinds of beautiful plants grown by the other executives.
When the boss arrived, he surveyed the room and said, “What great plants and flowers you have grown！” All of a sudden, the boss asked Jim to the front. Jim was terrified. He thought, “Maybe he will have me fired！” When Jim got to the front, the boss asked him what had happened to his seed —Jim told him the story. The boss asked everyone to sit down except Jim. He looked at Jim, and then announced (宣布) to the young executives, “Jim is the new CEO！”
“How could he be the new CEO？” the others asked.
Then the boss said, “One year ago today, I gave you all boiled seeds — it was not possible for them to grow. All of you, except Jim, have brought me trees and plants and flowers. Jim was the only one with the courage and honesty to bring me a pot with my seed in it. Therefore, he is the one who will be the new CEO！”
29．How did Jim feel when the boss asked him about the plant?
A．Surprised. B．Disappointed. C．Sorry. D．Frightened.
30．Why did Jim’s seed grow nothing?
A．It was dead. B．It dropped out of the pot.
C．It wasn’t taken good care of. D．It was changed by other executives.
31．What can NOT be learned from the text?
A．The boss liked to grow plants.
B．Jim had thought he killed the seed.
C．Jim was surprised when seeing others’plants.
D．All the executives except Jim took what they grew.
32．What lesson can we learn from the story?
A．No pains, no gains. B．Honesty is the best policy.
C．A good beginning is half done. D．Failure is the mother of success.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
33．他总是对我抱怨她的无理。(complain)
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34．直升飞机飞到他降落的地方，准备去接他(ready)。
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35．正准备睡觉就在此时电话铃响了。(be about to)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
36．我会请人重新装修房子的(have sth. done)。
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37．我闻到厨房有什么东西烧着了。(smell )
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38．任务如此艰巨，仅凭自己我根本无法完成。(so…that)
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39．他原本应该赶上那班火车的(should have done)
_________________________
40．他主动借钱给我真是太大方了(generouse)
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41．他所说的于事实不符。(agree …with..)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
42．布莱克先生非常胜任这份工作。(equal)
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第六天
Ⅰ. 1. disabled 2. relationship 3. quality 4. disaster 5. promote 6. injuries 7.suicide 8.involved
9.confident 10. Personally
Ⅱ. 11.breads→bread 12.packing→packed 13.with后加the 14.that→who
15.去掉with 16.begin→began 17.his→her 18.though→because/since/for/as
19.or→and 20.late→later
Ⅲ.21—24.ADDA 25—28 ABCA 29—32 DAAB
Ⅳ.33.He is always complaining to me about his rudeness.
34.The helicopter was flying to where he would land, ,ready to collect him.
35.I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.
36.I will have my house decorated again.
37.I can smell something burning in the kitchen.
38.The task is so difficult that I cannot finish it on my own.
39.He should have caught that train.
40.It is generous of him to lend me money.
41.What he said didn’t agree with the fact.
42.Mr. Black is equal to the job very much.