仁爱版八年级下册第五单元第一话题复习PPT.ppt

仁爱版八年级下册第五单元第一话题复习PPT重点词汇：重点词汇：（一）反义词（一）反义词happy-unhappy/sadlucky-unluckypoor-richpopular-unpopularsmart-stupid/sillykind-cruelinteresting-boring（二）表示情感的形容词二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised吃惊的happy快乐的unhappy/sad伤心的angry/mad生气的worried焦急的afraid/frightened害怕的disappointed失望的proud自豪的interested感到有趣的nervous紧张不安的lonely孤单的（三）（三）重点词组重点词组1.oneofmyfavoritemovies我最喜欢的电影之一2.spendtheevening过夜3.saythankstosb.向某人道谢/道别/问好4.tellashortstory讲一个小故事5.aticketto一张的票6.wishtodosth.希望做某事7.getenoughsleep得到足够的睡眠8.winamedal获得一枚奖牌9.feelproud/lonely感到自豪/孤单10.setatablefor为摆餐具11.haveatemperature=haveafever发烧12.beabletodosth.有能力做某事13.ringupsb=ringsbup打电话给某人14.carefor=lookafter/takecareof照顾15.becauseof由于16.cheerup使振奋/高兴起来17.playtheroleofsb.扮演某人的角色18.beon上演;放映19.atfirst首先20.fallinto落入21.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事22.in/attheend=atlast最后23.gomad发疯eintobeing形成25.befullof充满26.bepopularwith受喜爱27.makepeace和平28.end/beginwith以结尾/开始29.Whyallthesmilingfaces为什么都笑容满面。30.Youlooksoexcited.你看起来很兴奋。31.invite/asksbtodosth邀请某人做某事32.oneof其中之一33.preparesthforsb=getsthreadyforsb为某人准备好某事34.saythanks/hello/sorry/goodbyetosb向某人说声谢谢/你好/抱歉/再见35.Noneof没有一个36.Whatashame/pity.真遗憾。37.gettheticketto买到的票=buytheticketfor38.notatall一点也不39.WhatdoyoulikebestWhatsyourfavorite你最喜欢什么？40.beproudof=takepridein为感到骄傲41.beworriedabout=worryabout为而担心，42.waitinline排队等候43.bepleasedwithsb=besatisfiedwithsb对某人感到满意44.bepleasedatsth为某事而感到高兴45.tastedelicious尝起来美味46.smellterrible闻起来恶心47.setthetable摆放餐具48haveatemperature=haveafever发烧49Ihopeeverythinggoeswell希望一切进展顺利。50ofalltime=allthetime一直，总是51carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾52cheerup=cheersbup使。兴奋起来53tellastory=tellstories讲故事54onthe/oneswayto在去往.的路上55bewithahistoryof200years=haveahistoryof200years=have200yearsofhistory有着两百年的历史56comeintobeing形成57(havea)fightagainstsb与某人打架/吵架58makepeacewithsb与某人和解59endwith以结束60start/beginwith以开始61连系动词+形容词表系表结构be/look/smell/taste/sound/feel/become/get/turn二.重点句型及重点语言点1.Hownice!真是太好了!Whatashame!真可惜!Whatbadnews!多糟的消息!感叹句.它们的结构为:1)How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!如:Howmovingthemovieis!Howfasttheboyruns!2)What+a/an+adj.+n.(可数名词的单数)+主语+谓语!如:Whatabigapple(itis)!3)What+adj.+n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词)+主语+谓语!如:Whatinterestingstories(theyare)!Whathardwork(itis)!2.BecausehecantgetatickettoTheSoundofMusic.因为他没有买到音乐之声的票.to表“的”，常见的搭配如下：atickettoTheSoundofMusic一张音乐之声的票theanswertothequestion问题的答案thekeytothedoor门的钥匙thewayto去.的路3.IthinkMr.Leelikesitverymuchandreallywishestowatchit.我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看.wish/hopetodosth.希望做某事与wish相关的结构还有:wish/hope+that引导的从句;如:Iwish/hope(that)wewillwin.我们可以说wishsb.todosth.而不能说hopesb.todosth.;4.IllringupMichaellater.稍后我打电话给迈克.ringupsb.=call/ring/phonesb.=givesb.aring/call/telephone=makeatelephonetosb.当宾语为代词时,只能放中间.如:ringme/him/herup6.ImsureMr.Leewillbesurprisedandhappy!我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴!besurprised“感到惊奇的”,主语一般为人.besurprising“令人惊奇的”,主语一般为物.类似的有：interested/interesting;excited/exciting;bored/boring7.Thelonelyfatheroftenbecameangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.孤独的父亲经常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了。becauseof“由于”介词短语，后常跟名词或短语。如:Hedidntcometoschoolbecauseofhisillness./becausehewasill.由于他的病，他没来上学。Wedidntgotherebecauseoftheheavyrain./becauseitrainedheavily.由于大雨，我们没去那儿。8.Mariawasabletocheerupthefamilybyteachingthemtosinglivelysongs玛丽亚有能力通过教他们唱轻快的歌曲使整个家庭振作起来。by是介词，指“通过（某种方式）”，后面跟名词、代词、形容词或动名词。9.WhatdidMariagototheVonTrappfamilyfor=WhydidMariagototheVonTrapp玛丽亚为了什么目的去冯特拉普家庭？10.andthemotherwassoworriedthatshelookedforhimeverywhere,这位母亲是如此焦急，以致于他四处寻找他。so+adj/adv.+that+句子指“如此以致于”三.重点语法1系表结构：Linkingverb.+adj.常见的连系动词如下:1）be动词：如：Heishelpful.Theyaretired.2)表“起来”：look看起来;sound听起来;taste尝起来;feel摸起来smell闻起来，等3）表状态变化的连系动词有：get变得;turn转变;go变;become变成等如:Insummer,theweathergetswarmer.Infall,theleavesturnyellow.Themotherwentmad.Hebecameangry.4)连系动词也可跟不定式(todo/tobe)常见的有:appear,seem,remain,prove,look等。如:Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremainstobeseemwhethertheywillenjoyit.Onthelongjourney,Peterprovedtobeamostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.2because引导的原因状语从句:because用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系.如：Mr.Wanglookstiredbecauseheworkedlatelastnightanddidntgetenoughsleep.Kangkangisdisappointedbecausehisbestfriendisnotabletocome.-Whydotheyfeelproud-Becauseaplayerfromtheircountrywonamedal.（why和because不能同时出现在一个句了里）教学资料整理仅供参考，