人称代词物主代词教案.doc

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引航教育教师授课教案
日期 年 月 日
学生姓名

授课科目
英语
授课时间

授课老师
徐黎珍
教学目标：人称代词和物主代词
教学重难点：重点掌握人称代词的运用
一、人称代词：表示“我，你，他，她，它，我们，你们，他们”的词

人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
He ,she , it
him ,her，it
they
them

1.人称代词的用法
（1）第一人称I 代表说话者，须大写。
如：①That's what I want. ②I can't know Japanese at all.
（2）并列人称代词的次序
几个人称代词并列时,一般是第二,第三人称在前,第一人称在后,但we除外.但在表示承担责任时,通常将第一人称放在句首。
如：you and I you ,he and I he and I we and you you and he we and they he and she we, you and they
（3）人称代词做主语的时候用主格，作宾语时候用宾格，做表语时候用宾格较多。
如： ①He is a doctor. ②Do you know him? ③ Who is there? It's me.
(4) it的用法
a.代表前面提到过的事物，
如：My pen is missing.I can’t find it anywhere.
b.用来指人,主要指婴儿或身份不明的人.
①The woman had a baby.It is ten months old.
②Who is knocking at the door? It’s me.
c.表示时间,距离,天气,季节等.
①What time is it ? It’s nine. ②It was cloudy yesterday.
③It’s only half an hour’s walk from here to our school. ④It’s summer now.
d.作形式主语或形式宾语.
①I found it difficult to learn English at first. ②It’s important to protect our environment.
二、物主代词:表示“我的，你的，他的，她的，它的，我们的，你们的，他们的”的词

种类
单数
复数
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人称
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人 称
形容词性
my
your
his/her/its
our
your
their
名词性
mine
yours
his/hers/its
ours
yours
theirs

1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词.它又分为形容词性和名词性物主代词.
2.物主代词的用法
(1). 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,放在名词之前作定语,不能独立使用.如:
Their children are playing games over there.
(2).名词性物主代词相当于名词,也相当于<形容词性物主代词+名词>,可以作主语,宾语或表语,后面不能加名词.
①The desk is mine.
②My watch is old,but his is new. ③You can use my bike.I’ll use hers.

课堂练习
一、单选题
1. —Is that schoolbag? —No. is white.
A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
2. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's? — It's mine, not .
A. her B. him C. his D. hers
3．Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend．Dad will take_________ there．
A．it B．you C．us D. them
4. —Excuse me, are these ___ new shoes? —No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
5. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________?

– Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers
6. —Where did you go for your winter vacation? —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
A. He B. She C. We D. They
二用所给词义的适当形式填空：
1、 _ is a teacher. (她)
2、 __ is a good boy. (他)
3、 __ is in the classroom (它)
4、 __ are very smart today. (你)
5、 (你们) are students.
6、 ___ can’t find my ruler (我). Where is (它)?
7、 ___ am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)
8、 _ is my brother. (他)
9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它)
10、__________ are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们）
三．用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空
1.Her sister is helping _______（we）.
2.John and I are in the same school. （we）go to school together.
3.Everyone likes_____(she), do (you)?
4.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you)
5.______(I) have many friends. Some of （they）are good at English.
6.Jim is English. ________(I) like playing with _______(he)
7.I love ________（they）very much.
8.Miss Li often looks after________（she）
9.They are waiting for__________（they）.
10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____.(he)
四、填空。
1. (她) is a student. (我) am a student, too.
2. (我) want (你) to do it today.
3. ___ (他)looks like (他) . (他们) are twins.
4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.
5. Can (你) read it for (我们)？
6. (他) is a student.
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