电子信息综合项目工程专业英语第三版词汇表.doc

Aa portion of一某些a variety of各种各样a mass of 大量AC abbr. Alternating Current交流电accidental adj.意外accumulator n累加器acquisition n.获取，采集acquisition time采集时间acquisition time采集时间activate vt激活active adj有源actuator n 致动器，执行器add-on n.附件administration邮电管理局address vt.从事，忙于address generator地址产生器address pointer地址指针addressing mode寻址模式adjustment n 调节，调节ADSL abbr. Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop非对称数字顾客线adverse adj 不利，相反AFG Arbitrary Function Generator任意函数发生器aggregate v.汇集，共计AGP Accelerated Graphic Port 加速图形接口akin adj.同族，类似algorithm n.算法aliasing n.混叠现象alkaline adj.碱性all in all 综上所述all of a sudden突然allocate vt.分派allocate vt.分派allow for 虑及，体谅allow for虑及，酌留alphanumeric adj.涉及文字与数字alter v.变化alternative n选取ALU abbr Arithmetic Logic Unit算术逻辑单元aluminium n.铝ambient adj.周边 n.周边环境analogous adj.类似analogy n.类似，类推ancillary adj.辅助，副anguish n 痛苦，苦恼angular frequency角频率annotation n.标注，注解antenna n.触角，天线anti-aliasing filter抗亍昆叠滤波器anti-aliasing filter抗混叠滤波器appliance n.用品，器具appliance n用品，器县application interface 应用程序接口approach n. 办法appropriate adj.恰当approximation n.近似（值）approximation n.逼近，近似值archive vt.存档 n.档案文献arena n.竞技场，舞台arena n.竞技场 舞台arise from 由.引起；从.中产生arithmetic n 算数array n.阵列，数组array n.数组，阵列artificial adj.不自然as a consequence 因而as always照常as opposed to . 与.相反as yet到当前为止ASIC abbr. Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ASIC Application Specific Integrated CircuitASIC Application-Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路assembler n 汇编器assembly language汇编语言assignment n.赋值ASSP abbr. Application Specific Standard Product专用原则器件ASSP Application-Specific Standard Parts 专用原则器件assume vt 假定asynchronous adj.异步asynchronous adj.异步attenuator n.衰减器audiophile n.高保真音响兴趣者auditorium n.会堂，礼堂auditory system听觉系统automatic variable自动变量automotive adj.汽车AWG Arbitrary Waveform Generator任意波形发生器B(be) known as称作(be) capable of具备能力(be) equivalerit to相称于，等价于(be) proportional to与成比例back bias 反向偏压backplane n.背叛backside n.背部，后方backward compatible向下兼容bar graph条形图bargain n.交易，合同，便宜品barrier n.隔板，势垒，阻挡层base station 基站base station基站baseband n.基带baud n 波特be concerned with对关怀be encumbered with为所累be mad e up of由构成be referred to as. 被称作.be thought of as被以为beam splitter 分光镜behavioral synthesis 行为综合beneficial adj.有益，受益Bessel filter贝塞耳滤波器biased adj.加偏压，有偏向bill of materials材料单BIOS abbrBasic Input Output System基本输入输出系统bipolar adj.双极性bit vector位向量bland adj平淡block diagram方框图blow up 爆炸，放大blur v 使模糊BNC bayonet neill-concelman 同轴电缆卡环形接头 boast v夸耀Bode plot伯德图bond n. 接头Boolean variable 布尔变量boost n.升压，放大boot n.启动，引导，自举boot sector引导扇区bootstrap n. 引导程序bootstrap loader 引导装入程序brake n.刹车branch instruction分支指令brief adj.短暂bring up 捉出，引出browse v.浏览budget n预算budget n预算budgetary adj.预算buffer n 缓冲器buffer n.缓冲器，缓冲区building block 构件，模块built-in adj.内置bulky adj.体积大bulky adj 容量大，体积大bunching n.聚束bus interface总线接口bus interface总线接口by ones （own）bootstraps 通过自己努力by way of 经由；作为Ccable n.电缆cable modem 线缆调制解调器cable TV 有线电视cache n.高速缓存CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计calculable adj.可计算，能预测calculation-intensive algorithm运算密集型算法camcorder n.便携式摄像机candid adj.非排演，偷拍capacitive adj.电容性capacitor n.电容器capacity n.容量，电容capture v .记录，输入carrier wave 载波cascade n 级联cathode n.阴极cauldron n.大锅炉CB citizensband 民用波段CCD Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件CD Compact Disc 光盘cell n.细胞，蜂房，电池cellular adj.蜂窝状characterization n.描述，表征charge pump电荷泵chat n聊天Chebyshev Type l filter切比雪夫1型滤波器chip rate码片速率chrominance n.色度circular adj.圆形，循环circular adj循环，环形circular buffer循环缓冲区class n.类clear-cut adj界限分明clever adj.精致，机灵，巧妙clich n 空话，套话，废话clock jitter 时钟抖动clump n.块，团CMOS abbr. Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体coding theory 编码理论coexist vi.共存cold boot 冷启动collide vi.碰撞，抵触collision n.碰撞，冲突combat v.反对 防止come down to归结为，涉及commute v 通勤comparable adj.可比较，比得上comparator n.比较器comparator n 比彰芝器compatibility n.兼容性compelling adj.强制compiler n.编译器complex plane复平面complex-frequency variable复频率变量complicate vt使复杂，使难做，使恶化comply vi.遵守comply with批准，遵守component n 组件computing n.计算，解决concerned adj.关于concisely adv.简要地concurrent adj.并发concurrent process并发进程conditional adj.条件conditioning n 调节，调节conduct v传导conductivity n. 传导性，传导率configure vt.配备，设定conflict n冲突，抵触conformance n.顺应，一致conjugate adj共轭consequently adv.从而，因而consist of.由构成consolidated adj。加固，整顿过，统一constant-amplitude 恒定幅度constrained adj.受约束constraint n.约束条件construct n.构造consumption n消耗contact resistance 接触电阻contention n.争用context n。上下文，背景，环境context n.上下文，环境context n上下文环境背景continuum n.持续区间contract out包出converse vi.交谈coordinate n 坐标cordless pohone 无绳电话cornerstone n.基本correspond to与相相应corresponding adj，相应corrosion protection 防腐蚀cost-effective adj.合算couple vt.连接，结合CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Devices复杂可编程逻辑器件CPU Central Processing Unit 中央解决单元crisp adj.清晰criteria n.原则crodless n.不用电线crop v.截切图像cross compiler交叉编译器cross-compiler n 交叉编译器crosstalk n.串扰crowbar n.消弧电路，短路器CRT Cathode Ray Tube阴极射线管cryptography n.密码系统，密码术crystal n. 晶体crystal n.晶体CT abbr. Computerized Tomography计算机断层造影cubic adj 立方体，立方cumbersome adj 麻烦，笨重current flow 电流current source电流源customize v定制cutoff n.终结，切断cutoff frequency黻止频率Ddamping n 阻尼data acquisition 数据采集data n.数据，资料data compression数据压缩data rate数据率data sheet数据手册daughter board 子板daunting adj.使人猥琐DC abbr Direct Current直流电DCT abbr. Discrete Cosine Transform离散余弦变换deadband 死区deadline n.截止时间，完毕期限deal vi解决，应付debug v.调试debugger n.调试器decaying-exponential response衰减指数响应deceptive adj.欺骗性decible n.分贝decimation n.抽取declaration n.声明dedicate vt.专用，致力于deduce vt.推导演绎deflection n.偏转degradation n.降级，退化delata n. 德尔塔delineation n.描绘，论述delta modulation 增量调制demanding adj.过度，苛求denominator n 分母deploy v 布置，使用，配备descendant n 后裔，后裔design specification设计规格design flow 设计流程desired adj盼望desired signal盼望信号desktop n.台式电脑destined adj去往，注定detector n.检测性，检波器deterministic adj.拟定性detrimental adj.有害deviation n.偏差，偏移device n器件，装置device driver设备驱动程序device management 设备管理DG Data Generator数据发生器diagram n.图表diagram n.图表dial tone 拨号音die for非常需要dielectric n.电介质，绝缘体digitisation n.数字化dilation n 膨胀disable v.禁用使无效disadvantage n。缺陷，劣势disciplined adj.受过训练，遵守纪律disconnect v 拆开discrete adj.离散discrete adj 离散disjoint adj.非结合disk drive head磁盘驱动器磁头dissipate v.耗散distortion n.畸变，失真distortion n.扭曲，失真division n 除法DMM Digital Multimeter数字多用表documented adj.备有证明文献，有执照Dolby Stereo杜比立体声dominate v.支配，占优势domino n.多米诺骨牌domino effect 多米诺效应dont care adj.无关done adj.结束，已执行，完毕download v 下载downside n. 不利方面downstream n.下行比特流draw out 取出，抽出drawback n 缺陷，障碍 drift n 漂移drive n.驱动器drool vi.非常想要DSL Digital Subscriber Line 数字顾客线DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字信号解决器DSSS abbr* Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum直接序列扩频due to 由于duty cycle 占空比DVD Digital Video Disc 数字视盘dynamic adj. 动态dynamic range 动态范畴dynamic range动态范畴EECL abbr.Emitter Coupled Logic射极耦合逻辑EDA Electronic Design Automation 电子设计自动化edge card 边沿卡edge detection边沿检测edge filter边沿滤波器educated adj.受过教诲，有教养，有依照electron beam电子束embedded system 嵌入式系统embrace vt. 拥抱,包括emulation n. 仿真encase vt.装入，包住encoding n编码encompass v.包括encumber v阻碍end office 端局end product最络产品end product最后产品 一endpoint n.端点，终点enhancement n.增强ensue vi。跟着发生envision vt.想象，预想envision vt想象，预想equivalent adj.相称erasable adj.可擦写erosion n 腐蚀erroneous adj错误error correction 纠错error handling错误解决ethernet n. 以太网ethernet n. 以太网evaluation n.评价，计算even field 偶数场execution time执行时间exotic n.特殊，奇异，外来explicitly adv.明确地exponent n指数exponential adj 指数exponentially adv.以指数方式expression n.表达式extant adj现存，未毁extend v.扩展，扩充extol v. 赞美extraneous adj.无关，外来extreme n.极端，末端extrinsic adj.外在，外表，外来FFabricate vt 制作，构造facet n.面，方面flavor n.风味，滋味facilitate vt 使容易，使便利facsimile n 传真failure conditions 故障状态fax n传真FCC federal communication commission 联邦通信委员会FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分复用feature size特性尺寸feedback element 反馈元件feeding n.馈电，输送ferroelectric adj.铁电FFT abbr. Fast Fourier transform迅速傅里叶变换fiasco n.惨败，大失败fiber n.光纤field n.字段field-programmable adj现场可编程filter n.滤光镜filtering n.滤波first-order filter一阶滤波器fixed point现咖定点flagship n 旗舰flash n.闪光，瞬间 adj.迅速flaw n.缺陷，瑕疵flicker n.闪烁，颤抖flip flop 触发器floating point numbers浮点数floating point adj浮点floppy disk 软盘 flute n.长笛flux n. 流量，通量flyback n.回扫，回程focus n.焦点focused adj.聚焦for fear of 为了避免for the nonce 当前，暂且formality n.手续，礼节，典礼format n 格式formula n 公式，配方，规则foundry n半导体制造商foundry n半导体制造商FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列fragile adj.易被毁坏frame n.帧frame grabber 帧采集器framework n. 框架，构造frequency detector 鉴频器frequency masking频率掩蔽frequency response 频率响应frequency conflict 频率冲突frequency reuse 频率重用frequency synthesizer 频率合成器front-end adj.前端，前期full range满量程full scale range满量程范畴full scale range满量程范畴full-custom 全定制function n.函数，子程序functional accelerator性能加速器functional accelerator性能加速器fundamental frequency基频fuzzy adj.模糊Ggage n计量器gain in 在方面增长garble vt.混淆GBW abbr. GainBandwidth增益带宽积gear adv.调节get around 绕开，避开gigabit n.吉比特gingerly adv谨慎地，小心地glitch n.毛刺global data 全局数据glue logic 胶连逻辑glue logic胶连逻辑glue logic胶连逻辑grading n.分级，归类graphical adj 图形graphics n.图形gray scale image灰度图像gray scale level灰度级gross adj.总gross rate 总速率GSM Global System for Mobile communications全球移动通信系统guard time 保护时间guesstimate n.预计，猜测guided missile导弹gyro n.陀螺仪Hhandest n.电话听筒，手持机hand-held adj.手持hand-held adj手持，手持式hand-held adj手持，手持式handoff n 越区切换handyrhEendi口力手边，容易获得Harvard architecture哈佛构造have access to 可以到达，可以使用，可以理解have an effect on (upon)-对有影响；对起作用HDL Hardware Description Language 硬件描述语言head-on adv正面地headroom n.净空，头上空间，裕量hearing n听力，听觉heat-sink n.散热片henceforth adv。从此后来，此后heuristic adj.启发式，摸索hexagon n.六边形hierarchy n.层次，层级high impedance 高阻high-powerted adj.大功率histogram n 直方图histogram equalization直方图均衡HLL High-Level Language高档语言hone v.渴望，想念Huffman encoding哈夫曼编码humble adj.级别低，位置低humongous adj.极大hybrid adj. 混合IIC abbr Integrated Circuit集成电路IDE Integrated Development Environment集成开发环境IDE Integrated Drive Electronics 集成驱动器电路identification n 辨认，辨认IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electrontics Engineers 电气与电子工程师学会ignition n.点火illusion n.错误观念；幻觉，错觉image contrast图像对比度impairment n.损害impedance n.阻抗impedance n.阻抗impediment n.妨碍，阻碍imperative adj.强制，必要implement vt 实现 n 器具in contrast to与不同in a pinch 在紧急状况下in addition to 除之外in addition to除之外in any event 无论如何in cascade级联in conflict with同相冲突in conjunction with 与合力in detail详细地in motion在运转，处在活跃状态in ones own right 依托自身本领或素质in parallel 并行，并行地in parallel 并行，平行in practical terms 事实上in practice 在实践中，事实上in reality 事实上，事实上in reality事实上，事实上in succession 连接in tandem with 一前一后in terms of 依照，在.方面in the absence of缺少时，当不在时in the field 在现场inaudible adj.听不见inbound adj.输入inclusion n.涉及，蕴含incoming adj.输入incoming inspection人厂检查；输入检查incompatible adj 不兼容inconsistent adj.不一致，矛盾incorporate vt 一体化incorporate vt.合并incredibly adv.难以置信地，惊人地increment n. 增长，增量incur v.招致indispensable adj.不可缺少，绝对必要inductive adj.电感性inductor n. 电感器inevitably adv. 不可避免infinite adj无限infrastructure n 基本设施inheritance n.继承inhouse adj.内部，自身，固有，自用innovative adj.创新in-phase n.同相install vt.安装instance n.实例instrumentation n.仪器测量insulate vt 绝缘,隔离integer n.整数integral adj.整体 n.积分integrated adj 集成integration n 综合，集成，积分integrator n 积分器interface circuitry接口电路 interference n.干扰，干涉interlace vt.交织，交错interpolate v.内插，插值interpolated adj.插值interpretation n.解释，阐明interrupt latency中断响应时间intersperse vt.散步，点缀interwork v 互相作用intrinsic adj.固有，内在，本质intuitively adv.直觉地，直观地intuitively adv 直觉地，直观地inverse n.倒数，逆inverse adj 相反，对立 n 反面；倒数，逆inverse adj.楣反，逆向IP abbr Intellectual Property知识产权IP packet IP分组ISO International Standard Organization国际原则化组织ISP In-System Programmable 在系统可编程ISR Interrupt Service Routine中断服务程序iterative adj.重复，迭代Jjackhammer n.手提钻jargon n.行话jitter n.抖动JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图像专家组JTAG abbr Joint Test Action Group联合测试工作组Kkeep track of证录kernel n.内核kernel n 核心，内核Llaborious adj.费力laborious adj 艰难，费力lagging adj.滞后LAN Local Area Network 局域网Laplace transform拉普拉斯变换 laser abbr. Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation激光laser n.激光latch n 锁存器latency n.反映时间lawsuit n.诉讼layer n 层LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液