1、So、Such、Much、Many、Same 、As短语 So短语 1. as…so 象……那样 --- As you sow, so will you reap. 2. if so如果是那样的话 --- If so, I had quite misjudged him. 3. not so/as…as 不如…样 --- They didn’t arrive so early as we had expected. 4. so and so only只有这样…才 ---So and so only can it be done. 5. so far ① 到目前为止 --- O
2、ur work has not come to perfection so far. ②到这种程度[范围]为止 --- I can only trust him so far. 6. so far as 就…而论 So far as I know, he will be away for three months. 7. so far from 决不是 So far from being a help, he was a hindrance. 8. so far, so good 到目前为止一切不错--- So far, so good; I hope we keep on with
3、such good luck. 9. so so 勉强 --- His grades were just so so on the test. 10. so that 为了--- I started early so that I might be in time for the train. 11. so…that 如此…以至 --- He was so angry that he couldn’t speak. Such短语 1. as such 照这样 --- He is a child, and must be treated as such. 2. no such 没
4、有这样的 --- There are no such things as ghost. 3. not such as to 不至于 --- His illness is not such as to cause anxiety. 4. [or] some such [或]诸如此类的 --- He bought a dictionary or some such book. 5. such and such 某某 --- If they tell you to come on such and such a day, don’t agree if it’s not convenient.
5、 6. such as 例如,普普通通 --- Such as the food was, there was plenty of it. 7. such as to [do] 达到这样的程度,以至于 --- There are many obstacles such as to make us discouraged. 8. such…that 这样…以致 His behavior was such that everyone disliked him. Much短语 1. as much 同样的 --- Don’t thank me; I would do as much fo
6、r anyone. 2. as much as one can do 尽可能--- it was as much as we could do to help you. 3. as much as to say 等于说 --- That is as much as to say I am a fool. 4. be not much 不怎么样 --- I’ve read that book, and it’s not much. 5. be not much at 不善于 --- She is a good singer but not much at dancing. 6. be
7、not much of不是很好 --- It’s not much of a day for a walk. 7. be not up to much 不算很好 --- The film is not up to much, though the actors are good. 8. count for much 非常重要 --- That doesn’t count for much in this country. 9. have much to do with 与…很有关系 --- That hasn’t much to do with what we are talking a
8、bout. 10. how much 多少 --- How much money is there left? 11. in as much as /inasmuch as 因为 --- Inasmuch as the waves are high, I shall not go out in the boat. 12. in so much that /insomuch that 如此地 --- He worked very fast, insomuch that he was through in an hour. 13. leave much to be desired 有许多缺
9、点 --- His behavior leaves much to be desired. 14. make much of ①理解 --- I didn’t make much of his speech. ②恭维 --- A newly married woman doesn’t expect her husband to make much of other women. ③重视 --- music is made much of in this school. ④悉心照顾 --- He made much of his son. ⑤炫耀 --- He likes to make mu
10、ch of his fortune. ⑥非常重要 --- One further criticism much be mentioned because much has been made of this. 15. mean much 具有非常重要的意义 --- Your cooperation means much to us. 16. much as 虽然 --- Much as I like to come, I can’t. 17. much better/worse 好[坏]多了 --- I feel much better today. 18. much of a siz
11、e 大小相仿 --- He and his brother are much of a size. 19. much of a sort 差不多是同种类的 --- These two plants are much of a sort. 20. much the same 没什么不同 --- The patient’s condition is still much the same. 21. not so much…as 与其说是…不如说是 --- He is not so much a writer as a teacher. / Oceans do not so much divi
12、de the world as unite it. 22. not / without so much as 甚至没有 --- He had not so much as his fare home. 23. see much of [neg. & inter.] 常见到 --- I haven’t seen much of him lately. 24. set much by 认为很有价值 --- I don’t set much by the opinion of people like him. 25. so much 这么多的 --- You can only buy so
13、much with five dollars. 26. so much as 甚至于 --- He didn’t so much as thank me for returning the book that I found. 27. so much for 到此为止 --- Now it’s started raining; so much for my idea of taking a walk. 28. so much so that 至此程度以致 --- He is rich --- so much so that he does not know what he is wort
14、h. 29. so much the 2 30. better/worse 那就更好/糟 --- It’s too late. So much the worse for us. We can’t find a taxi home. 31. think much of 重视 --- He thinks so much of himself. 32. this/that much 这么/那么多 --- I’ll say this much, he’s a good worker. 33. thus/this much 这些 --- thus much at least is c
15、lear. 34. too much 过度 --- I can’t believe that --- it’s too much. 35. too much for 超出…能力 --- Is the job too much for you? 36. very much 非常 --- Thank you very much. 37. without so much as 连…都没有 --- The student left the class without so much as asking the teacher’s permission. Many短语 1. a good
16、 many 相当多 --- He has a good many friends at school. 2. a great many 大量 --- A great many gathered at the scene. 3. as many 同样多的 --- Those five days seemed to me as many years. 4. as many again [as] 再同样多的 --- He ate three apples and said he could eat as many again. / I have 20 yuan, but I need as m
17、uch again to buy a dictionary. 5. as many as 多达 --- Take as many as you want. / As many as 20 people were injured in the accident. 6. be [one] too many for 胜过 --- I don’t like dealing with him. He’s always one too many for me. 7. many a 许多 --- Many a child learns to walk before he can speak. 8.
18、not so many as 没…那么多 --- We have not visited so many cities as you. 9. one too many 多余的 --- We have one book too many. / he has had one too many at the party. …喝多了 10. too many by one 多一个 --- They gave me too many books by one. Same短语 1. about the same 几乎相同 --- “Is your wife still ill?” “Yes,
19、she’s about the same, not any better.” 2. all/just the same 仍然 --- He’s not very clever, but I like him all the same. 3. all/just the same to 对…完全一样 --- you can do it now or leave it till later; it’s all the same to me. 4. be the same for/with 也是如此 --- One should speak clearly and it is the same
20、with writing. 5. much the same 差不多相同 --- The situation is much the same. 6. same here 我也一样 --- Tom said he was too tired to go any farther, and Bill said, “Same here.” 7. the same…as 与…相同 --- My profession is the same as yours. 8. the same…that 和…相同 --- He uses the same books that you do. 9. th
21、e same with/as …相同 --- This word signifies the same as that. 10. the very same 完全相同的 --- You’ve made the very same mistake again. As短语 1. as above 如上所述 --- Follow the rule as above stated. 2. as against 而 --- The business done this year amounts to $1.1 million as against $1 million last year.
22、 3. as… as anything 非常 --- He pretends to be as modest as anything. 4. as…as 象…一样 --- He considered her opinion as valuable as any of ours. 5. as…as ever 依旧 --- He was as much interested in music as ever. 6. as before 依旧--- Everything went on just as before. 7. as clear as day 一清二楚 --- That he l
23、oved her was as clear as day. 8. as compared to 与…相比--- The dangers I run are nothing as compared to yours in the fire. 9. as compared with 与…相比 --- The risk is as nothing compared with the gain. 10. as concerns 就…而论 --- As concerns the new traffic rule, we intend to comply with it fully from now
24、 on. 11. as far as 到…为止 --- I did not go as far as that. 12. as / so far as…concerned 就…而论--- So far as my knowledge is concerned, there is no such word in Chinese. 13. as follows 如下--- The report reads as follows: 14. as for就…而论 --- As for the book, I assure you, it has real merit. 15. as from
25、 从..时起 --- The agreement starts as from May 1st. 16. as if / though 好像 --- It seemed as if the night would never end. 17. as is 照原来的样子 --- I bought the book as is. 这本书我买来就这个样子。 18. as of ①从..时起 --- As of today you are in charge. / ②到…时为止 --- Following is an analysis of the situation as of this da
26、y. 19. as…so 象…那样 --- As 2 is to 4, so 8 is to 16. / As a man lives, so he dies. 20. as to 就…而论--- I don't know anything as to the others. 21. not so/as…as 不如…那样 --- She doesn’t run so fast as she used to. 22. so as not to 为了不 --- He listened carefully so as not to miss anything that was said. 23. so as to [do] 结果是 --- He struck the snake so as to break its back. 24. so…as to [do] 如此…以致 --- The question is so obvious as to need no reply. 4






