1、一、光学影像卫星发射时间国家波段/m空间分辨率/m宽幅/视场/km访问周期/d中分辨率Landsat51984美国B1 Blue0.450.52B2 Green0.520.60B3 Red0.630.69B4 Near IR0.76 0.90B5 SW IR1.551.75B6 LW IR 10.40 12.5B7 SW IR 2.08 2.3530303030301203018518516LandsatETM+1999美国B1 0.4500.515B2 0.5250.605B3 0.6300.690B4 0.775 0.900B5 1.5501.750B6 10.40 12.5B7 2.09
2、02.350B8 0.52-0.900303030303060301518518516SPOT42001法国PAN:0.49-0.73G: 0.50-0.59R: 0.61-0.68NIR: 0.78-0.89SWIR:1.58-1.781020606026ASTER1999日本可见光/近红外部分：B1 0.520.60B2 0.630.69B3 0.760.86短波红外部分：B4 1.6001.700B5 2.1452.185B6 2.1852.225B7 2.2352.285B8 2.2952.365B9 2.3602.430热红外部分：B10 8.1258.475B11 8.4758.8
3、25B12 8.9259.275B13 10.25010.950B14 10.95011.650153090606015高分辨率高分辨率高分辨率IKONOS1999美国PAN: 0.45-0.90B: 0.45-0.53G: 0.52-0.61R: 0.64-0.72NIR: 0.77-0.881411111.5-2.9SPOT52001法国PAN: 0.49-0.69G: 0.49-0.61R: 0.61-0.68NIR: 0.78-0.89SWIR: 0.78-0.895或2.5（超模式）102026QuickBird2001美国PAN: 0.45-0.90B: 0.45-0.52G: 0
4、.52-0.60R: 0.63-0.90NIR: 0.76-0.900.612.4416.516.51-3.5FORMOSAT2004中国台湾PAN: 0.45-0.90B: 0.45-0.52G: 0.52-0.60R: 0.63-0.69NIR: 0.76-0.902824241EROS-B2006以色列PAN: 0.50-0.900.777、7140（条带）5CartoSAT-1(P5)2005印度PAN: 0.50-0.852.530305ALOS2005PAN: 0.52-0.77B: 0.42-0.50G: 0.52-0.60R: 0.61-0.69NIR: 0.76-0.892.
5、510353570702北京一号小卫星2005中国PAN: 0.500-0.800G: 0.523-0.605R: 0.630-0.690NIR: 0.774-0.943224.224.26006003-5KOMPSAT-22006韩国PAN: 0.50-0.90B: 0.45-0.52G: 0.52-0.60R: 0.63-0.69NIR: 0.76-0.901415153WorldView-1、2（WorldView-1只有全色波段）2008 WorldView-2（2009）美国PAN:0.450-0.800蓝：0.450-0.510绿：0.510-0.580红：0.630-0.690近
6、：0.770-0.895海岸：0.400-0.450黄色：0.585-0.625红边：0.7055-0.745近2: 0.860-1.0400.52.43030或60601.1-3.7地球资源卫星-2B星2008PAN: 0.50-0.80B1: 0.45-0.52B2: 0.52-0.59B3: 0.63-0.69B4: 0.77-0.89B5：0.51-0.732.3719.5272711311326GEOEye-12008美国PAN: 0.45-0.90B: 0.45-0.51G: 0.51-0.58R: 0.655-0.690NIR: 0.78-0.920.41(0.5)1.6515152-3RapidEye2008德国蓝：0.440-0.510绿：0.520-0.590红：0.630-0.685红边：0.690-0.730近红外：0.760-0.8505.87777每天
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